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INDEX global increases

In recent years it has been recognized that dynamic factors contribute much to observed temperature trends. For instance, in 1995 a marked similarity was observed between the spatial distributions of the SAT field and NAM fluctuations for the last 30 years, with a clear increase in the NAM index. The increasing trend of the index was accompanied by mild winters, changes in the spatial distribution of precipitation in Europe, and ozone layer depletion in the latitudinal belt >40°N. Similar data are available for the Southern Hemisphere. The main conclusion is that along with the ENSO event, both NAM and SAM are the leading factors in global atmospheric variability. In this connection, attention should be focused on the problem of the 30-year trend of NAM toward its increase, the more so that after 1995 the index lowered. It is still not clear whether this trend is a part of long-term oscillations. [Pg.31]

The first subgroup best describes global molecular properties such as size, surface, volume, while the second subgroup describes more and more (as the order of index increases) local structural properties and possibly long-range interactions. [Pg.262]

A global electrophilicity index of common benzylating and acylating agents has been established from MO calculations and it shows a quantitative linear correlation with the experimental substrate selectivity index from a series of benzylation and acylation reactions.21 The values of relative rate coefficients predicted from the index may be accurate to within 10%. The reaction of /-butyl chloride with anisole catalysed by /Moluenesulfonic acid in supercritical difluoromethane has been subject to kinetic analysis.22 The proportions of substitution at the ortho -position and disubstitution increase at lower pressures, attributed to the decrease in the hydrogen-bonding ability of the solvent. [Pg.170]

Increasing pollution harms the natural world (flora and fauna). The consequences — such as global warming — can be serious and in some cases disastrous. By now we know that many illnesses are caused by the environment we live in — almost 24 percent of all diseases, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). A report compiled by WHO (www.who.int/mediacentre/ news/releases/2006/pr32/en/index.html) calls special attention to the two kinds of respiratory problems caused by indoor and outdoor environments. [Pg.14]

Our group was able to show that 12.5 min of normothermic global ischemia led to significant, 7- to 12-fold increases in the striatal excitotoxic index that persisted for 3 4 h. By contrast, animals with postischemic hypothermia (30°C for 3 h) showed no changes in the excitotoxic index during recirculation (103). [Pg.28]

Here, the catalytic activity is set as c, = i/k that is, the activity is monotonically increasing with the species index. Then, instead of global change to any molecular species by replication error, we modify the rule so that the change occurs only within a given range iu(error rate p, the molecule j + / with / a random number over [—i o, i o] is synthesized. [Pg.587]

The FTSE4Good Index Series was created by FTSE, a respected global financial index company based in Britain, in response to the increasing interest in SRI. Its inclusion criteria measure the performance of companies that meet globally recognized corporate responsibility standards. [Pg.496]

Emissions to land global waste generation is reported in the CER as an index calculated as the ratio of waste per unit of production to the figure in 1992. By 1995 this index had fallen to 87%, with further reductions to 67% in 1998. The absolute waste generation figures given in the internet report increased 3% to approximately 400 000 tons between 1992 and 1998. Hazardous waste this fell 5% to approximately 110000 tons between 1992 and 1998. [Pg.295]


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See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.471 , Pg.472 , Pg.473 , Pg.474 , Pg.475 , Pg.476 , Pg.477 ]




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