Growth structure

Cheng H S and Wang L S 1996 Dimer growth, structure transition and antiferromagnetic ordering in small chromium clusters Phys. Rev. Lett. 77 51... 

Growth, Structure, and Properties of Plasma-Deposited Amorphous Hydrogenated Carbon-Nitrogen Films... 

Research on plasma-deposited a-C(N) H films has been frequently included in the general discussion of carbon nitride solids [2, 3]. However, the presence of hydrogen in its composition, and the complexity of the deposition process, which introduces the nitrogen species in the already intricate hydrocarbon plasma-deposition mechanism, make a-C(N) H films deserve special consideration. This is the aim of the present work to review and to discuss the main results on the growth, structure, and properties of plasma-deposited a-C(N) H films. As this subject is closely related to a-C H films, a summary of the main aspects relative to the plasma deposition of a-C H films, their structure, and the relationship between the main process parameters governing film structure and properties is presented... 

Growth, Structure, and Properties of Plasma-Deposited Amorphous Hydrogenated Carbon-Nitrogen Films D. F. Franceschini, Institute de FIsica, Uni-versidade Federal Fluminense, Avenida Litoranea s/n, Niteroi, RJ, 24210-340, Brazil... 

Colina JZ, Nix RM, Weiss H (2005) Growth, structure, and stability of ceria films on Si (111) and the application of CaF2 buffer layers. J Phys Chem B 109 10978-10985... 

A vast body of literature tackles the different aspects of anodic oxidation, including the growth, structure, morphology, and proper-... 

Continuous laser melt quenching of hypoeutectic Ag-Cu alloys has been performed and discussed by Copley et al. (1995) nano-phase coupled growth structures (with spacing of 10 nm) have been observed in banded nano-structures. 

R. Bacon, Growth, structure, and properties of graphite whiskers, J. Appl. Phys. 31, 283—290 (1960). 

Antiseptics and disinfectants are non-antibiotic biocides used to kill microorganisms or inhibit their growth. Structures are given in Figure 16.8 and biodegradation data are summarized in Table 16.4 for selected substances. Since these substances are intended to kill bacteria or inhibit their growth, published biodegradation data must... 

Rottereau, M., Gimel, J.C., Nicolai,T., Durand, D. (2004). Monte Carlo simulation of particle aggregation and gelation. I. Growth, structure and size distribution of the clusters. European Physical Journal E, 15, 133-140. 

Powell, B. C., and Rogers, G. E. (1997). The role of keratin proteins and their genes in the growth, structure and properties of hair. In Formation and structure of human hair (P. Jolles, H. Zahn, and H. Hocker, Eds.), pp. 59-148. Basel Birk-hauser Verlag, Boston. 

Webb S (2002) Where Is Everybody Praxis, New York Weeks WF, Ackley SF (1982) The growth, structure, and properties of sea ice. CRREL Monograph 82-1. USACRREL, Hanover, NH Wharton DA (2002) Life at the Limits Organisms in Extreme Environments. 

Hogberg, H., Birch, J., Oden, M., Malm, J.O., Hultman, L. and Jansson, U. (2001), Growth, structure and mechanical properties of transition metal carbide superlattices , Journal of Materials Research, 16, 1301-1310. 

J. C. Newman, FASTRAN-2 A fatigue crack growth structural analysis program, NASA-TM-104,159, (NASA Langley Research Center, 1992)... 

Paraguay, F., Estrada, W., Acosta, D. R., Andrade, E. and Miki-Yoshida, M. (1999). Growth, structure and optical characterization of high quality ZnO thin films obtained by spray pyrolysis. Thin Solid Films 350(1-2), 192-202. 

The results of quantum chemical modeling of growth, structural stability and electronic structure of silicon nanotubes are presented. Atomic diffusion in nanotubes is also studied. A synthesis of perfect silicon nanotubes was demonstrated to be suppressed by formation, on initial stages of growth, of mixed structures. The effect of external pressure on the growth of silicon nanotubes v>as modeled. 

The simulation of growth, structural stability and electronic structure was performed with the following quantum chemical methods Hartree-Fock (approximation NDDO (PM5)) and DFT (B88-LYP functional). The broken bonds of silicon atoms were saturated with hydrogen atoms. 

Since growth structures and alteration forms of certain crystallographic planes can differ significantly from calcite crystals in limestone, an equally detailed knowledge of primary surface structures is necessary in order that polymeric wetting may be clearly identified. 

Table 2 Compositions of the known sialon inter growth structures...

The role of catalyst composition and structure, in conjunction with temperature and gas composition (and other factors), in the production of, for example, carbon nanotubes is not understood in determining the structure. Understanding the mechanisms of how to control growth, structure, composition and orientation on predefined templates will be vital. 

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