Evaluation of damage

In order to choose the type of coating and determine the necessary coating thickness, many practice-oriented tests would have to be carried out in which the evaluation of damage areas and choice of service conditions are not always comparable [42-44]. However, information on the various thickness ranges of the PE coating in Ref. 4 was deduced from such experiments. 

Cesarone CF, Bolognesi C, Santi L. 1982. Evaluation of damage to DNA after in vivo exposure to different classes of chemicals. Arch Toxicol Suppl 5 355-359. 

Some years ago the first reports appeared on forest die-back in heavily polluted areas. The impact of this information drew the attention on the situation of local forests, which encouraged research on acid deposition in many countries. The quantitative evaluation of damage and the monitoring of forest quality are difficult. Most theories have been based on visual inspections however, trends, actual damage and local effects can only be estimated on the basis of scientific measurements, enabling to make correlations between damage and measured pollutant concentrations. A prerequisite for this evaluation is the availability of representative CRMs. The BCR has hence developed for this purpose two reference materials, namely beech leaves and spruce needles, which have been certified for nutrients (e.g. Ca, Mg, K, P and N) and indicator elements (e.g. S, Cl, A1 and Mn) [17-19],... 

Recommendations for the evaluation of damage by corrosion in different branches of industry are published in the European Federation of Corrosion series. Two of the recent publications in this series have been devoted to corrosion in the oil and gas industry [4] and in nuclear waste system [5]. 

Move rapidly in detection and evaluation of damage that has occurred or is occurring, and counter its continuation or extension and... 

Singh, P. K. (2000). Evaluation of damages to underground coal mines caused by surface blasting vis-a-vis establishment of blast vibration threshold (Project No GAP/III/ BLASTING/MOC/1996, pp. 1-50). CMRI Coal S T. 

Evaluation of damages other than thermomechanical damages (i.e. irradiation damages, ageing of materials, possible corrosion,...). 

Naeim F, Lew M (2000) The 1999 earthquake disasters worldwide how many times do we have to re-leam the fundamentals of seismic engineering Struct Des Tall Build 9(2) 161-182 Nakamura T, Hori N, Inoue N (1998) Evaluation of damaging properties of ground motions and estimation of maximum displacement based on momentary input energy. J Struct Constr Eng (in Japanese) 513 65-72... 

Thostenson et al, [17] demonstrated that the electrical conductive network formed by CNTs in an epo enables to detect the onset, nature and evaluation of damage. In their tests on epoxy/nanotube specimen, they observed that, the electrical resistance of the specimen has linear relationship with the specimen deformation and sharp increase of resistance due to crack initiation. 

Caturelli E et al. (2000) Transcatheter arterial chemoemboliza-tion for hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis evaluation of damage to nontumorous liver tissue-longterm prospective study. Radiology 215 123-128 Cauldwell EW et al. (1948) The bronchial arteries. An anatomic study of 150 human cadavers. Surg Gynecol Obstet 86 395 Charnsangavej C (1993) Chemoembolization of liver tumors. 

Krause GH. Photoinhibition of photosynthesis. An evaluation of damaging and protective mechanisms. Physiol Plant. 1988 74 566-574. 

Stinchcomb, W. W. Nondestructive Evaluation of Damage Accumulation Processes in Composite Laminates, Composites Science and Technology, 25 (1986), p. 103- 118... 

HlavataL, Bankova K, Vyskocil V, Labuda J (2012) Evaluation of damage to DNA induced by UV-C radiation and chemical agents using electrochemical biosensor based on low molecular weight DNA and screen-printed carbon electrode. Electrochim Acta 71 134-139. doi 10.1016/j.electacta.2012.03.119... 

Rapid detection and evaluation of damage and countermeasures to reduce energy release continuation and extension. What countermeasures or emergency response plans are immediately needed should the energy release or contact made with the target individuals or objects ... 

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