Elder flower blossom

A new poly(7-oxobomene-5,6-dicarboxylic acid-Wod -norbomene)-coa(cd silica has been synthesized and applied for the separation of flavonoids in model systems and in the extracts of onion, elder flower blossom, lime blossom, St. John s Wort and red wine. Separation was performed in a (150 X 4 mm i.d. particle size 7 /rm) column at room temperature. Flavonoids (quercitrin, myricetin, quercetin, kaempferol and acacetin) were separated with gradient elution water-ACN (20 mmol TFA) from 78 22 to 70 30 v/v in 3min. The flow rate was 2 ml/min. The separation of the standard mixture is shown in Fig. 2.51. It has been stated that the method is rapid, accurate and the MS detection makes possible the reliable identification of flavonoids [153],... 

One of the safest and most commonly used parts of the elder are the cream-colored blossoms. They are expectorant, mildly laxative, diuretic and diaphoretic. They have traditionally been used as part of a spring blood-purifying formula. Throughout history, elder flowers have been administered as a tea for treatment of lung infections, measles and scarlet fever. 

The elder flower is rather musk-scented. Some feel that its perfume is somewhat psychoactive, and this may be the reason why so much lore and legend surround it. Elder blossoms are often used in herbal salves for tropical application to the skin. Other common herbs included in such salves are comfrey leaves (Symphytum officinale), calendula (Calendula officinalis) blossoms and plantain (Plantago major) leaves. 

Elder blossoms are frequently made into a tea, sometimes with eyebright Euphrasia officinalis) and used as an eyewash for conjunctivitis. Elder flowers are mixed with rosewater and applied to the eyes to improve vision. Elder flower tea is a popular "spring tonic," taken first thing in the morning for several weeks. Elder flowers have also been used as a traditional herb in smoking blends. 

Anti catarrhal. The mucus-reducing activity of elder may be due to its high potassium content, but in any case this plant helps to clear up bronchial mucus, hay fever and sinus congestion. Both flowers and berries help to dry up a runny nose. When the flowers are taken before hay fever season they help to lessen its severity. A gargle made of elder blossoms steeped in vinegar can be used to treat sore throats and tonsillitis. Elder has even successfully treated catarrhal deafness and children s croup. A tea made of elder flowers can ease hoarseness and make the voice clear. Parts used flowers, berries. 

Elderberry has been referred to as "English grapes," since it is so popular as a wine ingredient. In Kent, England, elder orchards have been cultivated for the purpose of wine making. Elder flowers have been placed in wine vessels to improve the flavor of the finished product. Elder blossoms have also been infused into ales. Elderberries are often added to clarets and Bordeaux wines. Historically, it was considered improper for ladies to drink alcohol. However, elder and a dandelion wine were deemed permissible as they have therapeutic value. 

Elder blossom tea can be added to the bath to soften and soothe the skin. Elder flowers can be brewed into a tea, strained and added to the bath alternatively, take 2 handfuls of elder blossoms, tie them into a washcloth and place in the tub. Run the bath water quite hot and turn off when it reaches the right level. Allow the blossom-filled cloth to "brew" in the tub. When the temperature has cooled down enough, immerse yourself in the tub, use the cloth to wash your skin as you bathe in the wonderful properties of elder. This is very beneficial for nervous people. 

Elder flower infusion can simply be poured over the hair and scalp after a shampoo to brighten fair hair and condition dry hair. To make an antidandruff hair rinse, boil a quarter of water, remove from heat and add 4 handfuls elder blossoms. Allow to steep 1 hour. Strain and add 1 quart of apple cider vinegar. Bottle and store in refrigerator. After shampooing, leave on as a final rinse. 

Elder flowers have been added to the bath, not only to beautify the skin but for protection. To bless someone, scatter elder blossoms in the four directions while saying the person s name and praying. 

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