Display Functions

At the present time the only online facility that we provide for analyzing the data is the display function, which provides graphical outputs tailored to the data in the diffraction data files. The user specifies the run number for the data he wishes to plot. The display program then loads the header from the appropriate data file and determines what kind of plot to display. The user can dump the resulting plot to the printer to provide a record of his experiment. The "revise file" function can be used to create auxiliary files for plotting selected features of the data. 

Abeliovich, A. et al. Mice lacking a-synuclein display functional deficits in the nigrostriatal dopamine system. Neuron 25 239-252,2000. 

C domains can display functions that deviate from typical amide bond formation. Several C domains are postulated to act as ester synthases, catalyzing ester formation instead of amide formation. NRPS modules containing C domains that display this activity are present in the biosynthetic pathways for the kutznerides, cryptophycins, " cereulide, valinomycin, hectochlorin, and beauvericin. Each of these C domains likely utilizes a PCP-bound a-hydroxyl acceptor in the condensation reaction. Another NRPS C domain that catalyzes ester bond formation is involved in the biosynthesis of the polyketide-derived mycotoxins known as the fiimonisins. Du and coworkers have shown that a recombinant PCP-C didomain of an NRPS involved in the biosynthetic pathway of the fnmonisins can catalyze ester bond formation between hydroxyfumonisins and the A-acetylcysteamine thioester of tricarballylic acid, even though PCP-bound tricarballylic acid is not... 

To circumvent some of the limitations of direct immunization, phage display technology has been applied to the preparation of fully human MABs. Gene libraries of cDNA from nonimmune or immunized donor lymphocytes are expressed in bacteriophages. The bacteriophages display functional antibody fragments and can... 

Display Offers a set of special options for arranging displays and layouts according to your needs. Basic display functions are also available using the buttons on the button panel, as described below. 

In addition to the display functions offered in the buttons panel, the Display pulldown menu (Fig. 4.22) contains additional options for controlling the display of the 2D matrix and its related spectral elements. It is possible to display standard ID spectra, projections or slices on the Fl or F2 axis of a 2D plot together with the 2D spectrum. It is also possible to create additional expansion windows which can be moved, resized and deleted. 

Adding or subtracting FIDs is only possible with 1D WIN-NMR and is accomplished with the File Algebra option in the Process pull-down menu. A dialog box allows you to select the second file and to specify whether FIDs or spectra should be added/subtracted. At the same time the screen is horizontally split into three regions with the original spectrum at the top, the second spectrum in the middle and the result of the arithmetic operation at the bottom. A new button panel appears where several specific options are available (Fig. 5.27). In contrast to the Dual Display function, available in the Display pull-down menu and discussed in chapter 4, more options exist with File Algebra, i.e. to store the result or to move one of the traces with respect to the other. Use the Help tool for more information. 

Fimctional groups am reactive, non-alkane portions of molecules. The following two lists display functional groups. Memorization of List 1 is absolutely vital to success on the MCAT. List 2 is less important, but should still be memorized. 

Show[plotnHO0,plotnHl0,plotnH25,AxesLabel-> "pH"," ArNH ", AxesOrigin-> 5,-1, Display-Function-> DisplayPunction] ... 

The amyloidogenic Sup35 protein has been successfully used to immobilize three enzymes bamase, carbonic anhydrase, and glutathione S-transferase (Baxa et al., 2002). Each of these enzymes was linked to the Sup35 sequence which drives assembly creating three different fusion proteins which successfully formed fibrils displaying functional enzymes on the fibril surface. 

Figure 5.47 displays functionalizations of aromatic compounds that can be initiated by an I/Mg exchange, but none of the other Ar-I — Ar-M transformations in Figure 5.46 ...

Kushwaha A, Chowdhury PS, Arora K, Abrol S, Chaudhary VK, Construction and characterization of Ml3 bacteriophages displaying functional IgG-binding domains of staphylococcal protein A, Gene, 151 45-51, 1994. 

Abeliovich A, Schmitz Y, Farinas I, Choi-Lundberg D, Ho WH, Castillo PE, Shinsky N, Verdugo JM, Armanini M, Ryan A, Hynes M, Phillips H, Sulzer D, Rosenthal A (2000) Mice lacking a-synuclein display functional deficits in the nigrostriatal dopamine system. Neuron 25 239-252. 

Gas/vapor phase modifications. Many inorganic membrane materials display functional groups that have chemical affinity to selected chemical agents. A well known example is a gamma-alumina membrane which has hydroxyl groups on the surfaces of the alumina crystallites. These hydroxyl groups present on the pore walls and the macroscopic surface of the membrane can act as the reactive sites for modifications of the pore structure with a chemical agent such as the diversified family of silane compounds (chloro- or alkoxy>silanes). 

As a result of a tubular hypersensitivity to aldosterone, cirrhotic patients usually display functional aldosteronism in the early stages of increased sodium retention. This would explain the diuretic and natriuretic efficacy of spironolactone even in cirrhotic patients with normal aldosterone levels. 

That g displays functional relationships with many different kinds of important outcomes and events is well known (Gottfredson 1997, Jensen 1998). People identified on the bases of high levels of g and tracked longitudinally display impressive arrays of socially desirable achievements and outcomes (Holohan Sears 1995, Terman 1925—1959). On the other hand, individuals found at lower tiers of the g spectrum evince extraordinary risks for medical, physical and social-psychological maladies (see Fig. 4). To be sure, people identified on the bases of intense socioeconomic status (SES) as environmentally privileged do above average, too, but not nearly as well (Lubinski Humphreys 1992, 1997, Herrnstein Murray 1993, Murray 1998). 

Links to a wide range of programs and includes a range of data processing and display functions... 

Jha, S., Dabas, N., Karnani, N., Saini, P., and Prasad, R. (2004) ABC multidrug transporter Cdrl p of Candida albicans has divergent nudeotide-binding domains which display functional asymmetry. FEMS Yeast Research, 5, 63-72. 

Although it is not operated by an electrochemical read-and-write regime, the following example serves to illustrate that pseudorotaxanes can be tailored individually to display functions reminiscent of logic gates. 

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