Chaetomium globosum

Tiedje, J.M. and M.E. Hagedorn. Degradation of alachlor by a soil fungus, Chaetomium globosum, J. Agric. Food Chem., 3(1) 77-81, 1975. 

Chaetomium globosum Ames (Ascomycete) is a fungal endophyte found in the stem tissue of the Mormon tea plant Ephedra fasiculata A. Ephedraceae). Previous studies on soil-derived C. globosum strains have yielded potential anticancer agents such as chetomin, (indole-3-yl-[ 13])... 

Safe S, Taylor A, Sporidesmins. XIII. Ovine Ill-thrifr in Nova Scotia. III. Characterization of chetomin, a toxic metabolite of Chaetomium cochliodes and Chaetomium globosum, J Chem Soc Perkin Tmm 74 472—479, 1972. 

Sekita S, Yoshihira K, Natori S, Kuwano H, Structures of chaetoglobosins C, D, E, and F, cytotoxic indol-3-yl-[13]cytochalasans from Chaetomium globosum, Tetrahedron Lett 1351—1354, 1976. 

Jiao W, Feng Y, Blunt JW, Cole ALJ, Munro MHG, Chaetoglobosins Q, R, andT, three further new metabolites from Chaetomium globosum, J Nat Prod 67 1722— 1725, 2004. 

Bashyal BP, Wijeratne EMK, Faeth SH, Gunatilaka AAL, Globosumones A—G, cytotoxic orseUinic acid esters from the Sonoran desert endophytic fungus Chaetomium globosum, J Nat Prod 6 724—72%, 2005. 

Ephedra fasciculata Chaetomium globosum orsellinic acid, globosumone A-C 203... 

Opuntia leptocaulis Aliphatics and Unclassified Chaetomium globosum globosuxanthone A-C, OHvertixanthone Monocotyledonous Plants 67... 

Wang S et ai, Chaetopyranin, a benzaldehyde derivative, and other related metabohtes from Chaetomium globosum, an endophytic fungus derived from the marine red Agp Polysiphonia urceolata, J Nat Prod 69 622— 62 y, 2006. 

Alt. alternata A. niger A. nomius A. terreus A. sydowii A. versicolor Chaetomium globosum Cladosporium herbarum Myrothecium rorldum Paedlomyces variotii patulin producers (idh)... 

Basidiobolus ranarum (30) Chaetomium globosum (26, 31) Pennicilium expasum (32)... 

Three related tetramic acids have been reported from Chaetomium globosum. Two (44, 45) differ in the stereochemistry of the amino acid component, and the third is the methyl ester of 44 [79]. It is claimed that these compounds are chemokine receptor antagonists and can be used to treat HIV-1 infections. 

Kikuchi, T., Kadota, S., Suehara, H., Nishi, A., Tsubaki, K., Yano, H., and Harimaya, K. (1983). Odorous metabolites o fungi Chaetomium globosum Kinze ex Fr. And Botrytis cinerea Pers. Ex. Fr., and a blue-green alga, Phormidium tenue (meneghini) Gomont. 

Incubation of PCL with Aspergillus sp., Penicilliumfuniculosum, Chaetomium globosum, and a Fusarium sp. showed that the degradation rate was controlled... 

Testpilz Chaetomium globosum Nahrmedium Hafermalz-Agar Wasserung 24 Stunden... 

Cell wall preparations of Chaetomium globosum Daucus carota chitinase phenylalanine ammonia lyase (43)... 

Feeney, N., Curran, P. M. T. O Muircheartaigh, I. G. (1992). Biodeterioration of woods by marine fungi and Chaetomium globosum in response to an external nitrogen source. International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation, 29, 123-33. 

Property enhancement by acetylation has been frequently reported over the years in other reconstituted wood products such as flakeboards, particleboards, and fiberboards [8,9,11,12,59-64]. Table 16 shows the laboratory decay test of low-density acetylated particleboards made from perishable albizzia wood. They were resistant to attack by Tyromyces palustris (brown rot), Coriolus versicolor (white rot), and Chaetomium globosum (soft rot) above 12% WPG. These acetylated boards with 20% WPG also exhibited an improved resistance to attack by the destructive Formosan termite, Coptotermes formosanus, in the laboratory. However, their performance was unsatisfactory in the wet tropics with a higher hazard of termite attack. High resistance to fungal and bacterial attack in acetylated southern pine and aspen flakeboards was evidenced in laboratory and fungus cellar tests [12]. 

Phenol formaldehyde resin, isocyanate resin, Tyromyces palustris, Coriolus versicolor, Chaetomium globosum. 

D-Xylanases have been reported to be produced by several strains of bacteria from marine environments,140,141 such as sea water and marine-bottom sediments, and by green, brown, and red algae (seaweeds). The enzymes have also been isolated from terrestrial fungi, for example, Aspergillus batatae,142 Chaetomium globosum,142 and Irpex lacteus.143 These bacteria and fungi were found to produce both (1 -> 3)- and (1 - 4)-/3-D-xylanases, which were secreted extracellularly. 

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