Baxter, James

Baxter, James Phinuey, Esq., 61, Deering-street, Portland, Maine, U.S.A. Beazley, C. Raymond, Esq., Merton College, Oxford. 

Submitted by R. J. Hahrisson and M. Moyle. Checked by James Cason and W. N. Baxter. 

Submitted by Abraham S. Endler and Ernest I. Becker.1 Checked by James Cason and Warren N. Baxter. 

Carilli, J. A. Lewicki, J. D. Baxter, and M. N. James, Structure of recombinant human renin, a target for cardiovascular-active drugs, at 2.5 A resolution, Science 243 1346 (1989). 

James Kipp Baxter Healthcare, Round Lake, Illinois, U.S.A. 

My heartiest thanks to Howard B. Jenson of ERDA for his generous assistance and my sincerest acknowledgments to all the contributors for their patience and cooperation. I would also like to mention the assistance of many of my students, associates, and especially the clerical work of Darlene Baxter, Donna Jue, and Barbara James. 

G. L. Davies, The Earth in Decay A History of British Geomorphology 1578-1878 (London Macdonald Technical and Scientific, 1969), pp. 175-6. The theme of Watt s steam engine as inspiration for Hutton is pursued enthusiastically in S. Baxter, Revolutions in the Earth. James Hutton and the True Age of the World (London Weidenfeld Nicol-son, 2003), pp. 98-108. 

Baxter, S., Revolutions in the Earth. James Hutton and the True Age of the World (London Weidenfeld Nicolson, 2003). 

James Phinney Baxter, III, Scientists Against Time (Boston Little Brown, 1946), p. 142. 

P. Smith, D. Chua, W. Ebner, S. James in Power Sources 13, T. Keily, B. W. Baxter (eds.), 17th International Power Sources Symposium, sponsored by the Joint Services Electrical Power Sources Committee, Bournemouth, 1991, p. 437. 

Thomas Baxter, Roger Bamum, and James K. Prescott... 

I am grateful to Drs. Pietro M. Gullino and James Wei for introducing me to the field of tumor pathophysiology, and to my former and current co-workers for participating in this research. I would like to thank Drs. James Baish, Larry Baxter, David Berk, Yves Boucher, William Deen, Robert Dedrick, Marc Dellian, Paul Kristjansen, Robert Melder, Lance Munn, Paolo Netti, and Fan Yuan for many helpful comments on this manuscript Dr. Larry Baxter for his help with the references and Dawn Baxter, Gerry Mullowney, and Carol Lyons for help in preparing this manuscript. 

The background and mathematics to martingales can be found in Harrison and Kreps (1979) and Harrison and Pliska (1981) as well as Baxter and Rennie (1996). For a description of how, given that price processes are martingales, we are able to price derivative instruments, see James and Webber (2000, Chapter 3). 

A landmark development in interest-rate modelling has been the specification of the dynamics of the complete term stracture. In this case, the volatility of the term structure is given by a specified functiOTi, which may be a function of time, term to maturity or zero-coupon rates. A simple approach is described in the Ho-Lee model, in which the volatility of the term structure is a parallel shift in the yield curve, the extent of which is independent of the current time and the level of current interest rates. The Ho-Lee model is not widely used, although it was the basis for the HJM model, which is widely used. The HJM model describes a process whereby the whole yield curve evolves simultaneously, in accordance with a set of volatility term structures. The model is usually described as being one that describes the evolution of the forward rate however, it can also be expressed in terms of the spot rate or of bond prices (see, e.g., James and Webber (1997), Chapter 8). For a more detailed description of the HJM framework refer to Baxter and Rennie (1996), Hull (1997), Rebonato (1998), Bjork (1996) and James and Webber (1997). Baxter and Reimie is very accessible, while Neftci (1996) is an excellent introduction to the mathematical background. 

The model is summarised here only readers interested in the derivation of the model are directed to the original paper or a discussion of it in Baxter and Rennie (1996), Hull (1997) or James and Webber (1997). To describe the model, we use the following notation ... 

See Brophy, Miles, and Cochrane, From Laboratory to Field, for a detailed account of research and development activities and technical details of these generators. (1) James P. Baxter 3d, Scientists A ahut Time (Boston Little, Brown and Co., 1947), pp. 2S2-89. (3) Barker Ltr, 13 Dec 58. 

Soon after, almost all BW research was conducted by the military and by OSRD. James Phinney Baxter, 3rd, Sdentists Against Time (Boston Little, Brown, and Company, 1946), p. 269. 

Fire Warfare Incendiaries and Flame Throwers (Washington, 1946), p. 96. This is Volume 3 Summary Technical Report of Division 11, NDRC. (2) A resume of the work done by the NDRC on flame throwers may be found in Fire Warfare Noyes, Chemistry, pp. 420-30 James Phinney Baxter, 3d, Scientists Against Time (Boston Little, Brown, and Company, 1946), 294-97. 

In tracing the work done by the OSRD (Office of Scientific Research and Development), the NDRC (National Defense Research Committee), and other agencies, the author used published works and unpublished technical reports. The Technical Library contains many OSRD reports on chemical warfare topics. It also has the excellent series of Summary Technical Reports of various NDRC divisions. These reports are in book form, but are not available to the general reader since they arc classified. Members of the OSRD published a number of books after the war, including James P. Baxter s Scientists Against Time and Irvin Stewart s Organizing Scientific Research for War. 

Forrestal, Faith, Hope, and 5000, 36 Dow to James N. McBride, July 15, 1918, DHC, folder 180203 H. G. Chickering to G. P. Baxter, April 22, 1918, UAV 275.42, Department of Chemistry, Harvard University Archives Hamilton, Industrial Poisoning in Making Coal-Tar Dyes and Dye Intermediates, 6 Baekeland alerted his foreman to prepare to hire women but appears not to have hired any. Leo H. Baekeland diary. May 7, 1918, Diary No. 24, box 4,... 

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