Structure architecture

NOTE The following factors are Battery Limit (process) buildings only and are expressed in per cent of the Building-Architectural Structural cost. They are not related to the Basic Equipment cost. 

R.D. McCullough, R.D. Lowe, M. Jayaraman, and D.L. Anderson, Design, synthesis, and control of conducting polymer architectures structurally homogeneous poly(3-alkylthiophenes), J. Org. Chem., 58 904-912, 1993. 

In living systems, proteins function as catalysts (enzymes), for defense (antibodies, immunoglobulins), signal transduction (hormones, receptors), metabolic regulation (hormones, enzymes, receptors, ion channels), movement (microtubules), and architecture (structural proteins such as collagen). 

The 1996 Nobel Prize in chemistry was awarded to three American scientists for their identification of a new allotrope of aromatic carbon molecules called fullerenes. These unusual carbon molecules form a closed-cage structure of joined carbon atoms. The original soccer ball-shaped carbon molecule called buckminsterfullerene contained 60 carbon atoms and was nicknamed Bucky Ball in honor of Buckminster Fuller (1859—1983), who used similar shapes in some of his architectural structures. Since then additional organic pentagon structures beyond the original icosahedral fullerene (C ) have been developed, all with an even... 

You look up. The world rising above you is a tangle of strange architectures decorated with braids of 5-D flowers—or so you think. There are a number of tall spirals of stone that measure at least 100 yards in diameter at their bases. There are amber, pagoda-like plants, wonderfully tinted with red about their leaves. The plants seem to be part of the vast ancient architectural structures. 

Sculptures and architectural structures and ornaments constitute another category of metallic heritage to be conserved. Their unique character within the broader conservation framework is defined by the considerable range of metals and finishes, sizes, and functions. Moreover, an outdoor location demands treatment that will withstand wind, weather, traffic vibrations, and atmospheric pollution. Most of the objects are also accessible to public touch and vandalism. 

In this section the unprecedented oligocatenanes, i.e. the [5]- and [7]catenanes 30 and 31 and the scarce experimental approaches to high molecular-weight linear polycatenane 9 have been presented. No synthetic Olympic network 32 has been reported to date, although their DNA analogs are known. The next section is dedicated to a new type of macromolecular architecture, structurally related to polycatenane 9, i.e. poly[2]catenanes. 

Figure 9.1 Schematic representation of some of the simple network architectures structurally characterised for metal-organic polymers (a) 2D honeycomb, (b) ID ladder, (c) 3D octahedral, (d) 3D hexagonal diamondoid, (e) 2D square grid, and (f) ID zigzag chain (reprinted from Section Key Reference The American Chemical Society).

PFEVE-based coatings are used as protective coatings for large architectural structures, such as office buildings and bridges where on-site coating and curing are... 

The above constraints can be fulfilled only by building up an appropriate structure of recycles. At the industrial level this implies the integration of design and control of the units implied in the plantwide material balance. Hence, we may speak about the reactor/separation/recyde (RSR) as the major architectural structure defining a chemical process. 

Borgese N, Francolini M, Snapp E. Endoplasmic reticulum architecture Structures in flux. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 2006 18 358-364. 

Material cost take-off for pipe, electrical, architectural, structural, instru-... 

Architecture structure The models that reflect these characteristics of production and business in process industry. The models represent aU aspects of CIMS in the multiview and multilayer approach. 

Reference model The model definition for the architecture structure. 

Architecture structure and reference model of CIMS in process industry... 

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