Arabis

Gilliland, G.L., Quiocho, EA. Structure of the L-arabi-nose-binding protein from Escherichia coli at 2.4 A resolution. /. Mol. Biol. 146 341-362, 1981. 

Figure 8.3 Typical kinetic curves of AG hydrolysis to arabi-nose and galactose at 90 °C and pH 1 [20].

Anthocyanins from apples, cranberries, black chokeberries, - blackberries of an unknown cultivar, - highbush blueberries, - - Vaccinium padifolium blueberries, cv. Balaton black cherries, and black lentils" contained arabi-nose. This pentose was not found in any of the vegetables presented in Table 4.3.3. Even less widespread is xylose, found in Red Delicious apple cultivars, black chokeberries, different cultivars of blackberries, evergreen blackberries, red currants, Vaccinium padifolium blueberries, different cultivars of red rasp-berry, - - and black carrots. " ... 

H.-Y. Steiner, W. Song, L. Zhang, F. Naider, J. M. Becker, and G. Stacey, An Arabi-dopsis peptide transporter is a member of a new class of membrane transport proteins. Plant Cell 6 1289 (1994). 

J. Lorquin, G. Lortet, M. Ferro, N. Mear, B. Dreyfus, J.-C. Prome, and C. Boivin, Nod factors from Sinorhizobium saheli and 5. teranga bv. sesbaniae are both arabi-nosylated and fucosylated, a structural feature specific to Sesbania rostrata symbionts. Molec. Plant Microbe Interact. I0 il9 (1997). 

Jabir ibn Hayyan. "Gebri Arabis Summa the sum of Geber Arabs, collected and digested, by William Salmon. .." InMedicinapractica, ed. William Salmon, 335-472. London , 1707. 

Place detached leaves from Tobacco (2-3 weeks old), Arabi-dopsis (4-5 weeks old), or Barley (1 week old) onto 1% agar plates. 

Deuschle, K., Chaudhuri, B., Okumoto, S., Lager, I., Lalonde, S. and Frommer, W. B. (2006). Rapid metabolism of glucose detected with FRET glucose nanosensors in epidermal cells and intact roots of Arabi-dopsis RNA-silencing mutants. Plant Cell 18, 2314-25. 

Matheson DM, Arabi Y, Baxter-Smith D, Alex-ander-Williams J, Keighley MR Randomized multicentre trial of oral bowel preparation and antimicrobials for elective colorectal operations. Br J Surg 1978 65 597-600. 

Crick, D. C., Mahapatra, S. and Brennan, P. J. (2001). Biosynthesis of the arabi-nogalactan-peptidoglycan complex of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Glycobiology, 9, 107R-118R. 

Other workers140 have also examined the products derived by hydrolysis of periodate-oxidized xylan. Both wheat straw and com cob xylan, after oxidation and hydrolysis, yield small amounts of L-arabinose and D-xylose. These sugars are obtained even after the xylans have been subjected to extended periods of oxidation. It is concluded that the D-xylose constituted branch points in the xylan. Likewise, the L-arabi-nose molecules must not have been terminal units in a xylan chain but must have been either interior units in the xylan molecule or have constituted an araban-like polysaccharide which is in combination or admixture with the xylan polysaccharide. 

D-ribofuranosidell8(30 and 32) (or potassium hydrogenfluoride and sodium fluoride in the latter case119) yielded 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-arabi-nose (31) and 3-deoxy-3-fluoro-D-xylose (33), respectively, after deprotection. 

Lalot, J., Stasik, I., Demailly, G. and Beaup[egrave]reD., Efficient s3mthesis of 5-thio-D-arabi-nopyranose and 5-thio-d-xylopyranose from the corresponding D-pentono-l,4-lactones. Carbohydr. Res. 2003, 338, 2241. 

Wells-Knecht KJ, Zyzak DV, Litchield JE, Thorpe SR and Baynes JW (1995a) Mechanism of autoxidative glycosylation identification of glyoxal and arabi-nose as intermediates in the autoxidative modification of proteins by glucose. Biochemistry 34, 3702-3709. 

Storteboom H, Arabi M, Davis JG, Crimi B, Pruden A (2010) Environ Sci Technol 44 7397... 

FP cellulase Glucose Cello- Xylose /3-glucosidase (g/1) biose (g/1) ratio (g/1) Arabi- nose (g/1) Total sugars Hydro- lysis (%)... 

Material Lig- nin Cellu- lose Glu- cose Xylose Sugars Galac- tose Arabi- nose Mannose Uronic acids Extrac- b tives Ash Acetyl... 

This enzyme [EC 3.2.1.55], also called arabinosidase, catalyzes the hydrolysis of terminal nonreducing a-L-arabinofuranoside residues in a-L-arabinosides. Actual substrates include a-L-arabinofuranosides, a-L-arabi-nans containing (1,3)- and/or (l,5)-linkages, arabinoxy-lans, and arabinogalactans. It should be noted that some /3-galactosidases and )3-D-fucosidases will also hydrolyze a-L-arabinosides. 

Arabinonate dehydratase [EC 4.2.1.5] catalyzes the conversion of D-arabinonate to 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-o-arabi-nonate and water whereas L-arabinonate dehydratase [EC 4.2.1.25] catalyzes the conversion of L-arabinonate to 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-L-arabinonate and water. 

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