Adolescents obsessive-compulsive disorder

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Geller, D., Biederman, J., Faraone, S.V., Frazier, J., Coffey, B.J., Kim, G., and Bellordre, C.A. (2000) Clinical correlates of obsessive compulsive disorder in children and adolescents referred to specialized and non-specialized clinical settings [In Process Citation]. Depress Anxiety 11 163-168. 

Geller, D., Biederman, J., Jones, J., Park, K., Schwartz, S., Shapiro, 8., and Coffey, B. (1998a) Is juvenile obsessive-compulsive disorder a developmental subtype of the disorder A review of the pediatric literature. / Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 37 420-427. 

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Rosenberg, D.R., MacMaster, F.P., Keshavan, M.S., Fitzgerald, K.D., Stewart, C.M., and Moore, G.J. (2000) Decrease in caudate glu-tamatergic concentrations in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder patients taking paroxetine. / Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 39 1096—1103. 

Swedo, S.E., Rapoport, J.L., Leonard, H., Lenane, M., and Cheslow, D. (1989a) Obsessive-compulsive disorder in children and adolescents. Clinical phenomenology of 70 consecutive cases. Arch Gen Psychiatry 46 335-341. 

Thomsen, P.H. (1995a) Obsessive-compulsive disorder in children and adolescents. A 6—22 year follow-up study of social outcome. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 4 112—122. 

Santangelo, S.L., Pauls, D.L., Goldstein, J.M., Faraone, S.V., Tsuang, M.T., and Leckman, J.F. (1994) Tourette s syndrome what are the influences of gender and comorbid obsessive-compulsive disorder J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 33 795-804. 

American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (1998) Practice parameters for the assessment and treatment of children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder./ Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 37 27S—45S. 

Cummings, J.L. and Cunningham, K. (1992) Obsessive-compulsive disorder in Huntington s disease. Biol Psychiatry 31 263-270. Denckla, M.B. (1989) Neurological examination. In Rapoport, J.L., ed. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in Children and Adolescents. Washington, DC American Psychiatric Press, pp. 107-118. Douglass, H.M., Moffit, T.E., Dar, R., McGee, R., and Silva, P. (1995) Obsessive-compulsive disorder in a birth cohort of 18 year olds prevalence and predictors. / Am Acad Child Adoles Psychiatry 34 1424-1431. 

Hanna, G.L. (1995) Demographic and clinical features of obsessive-compulsive disorder in children and adolescents. / Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 34 19-27. 

Hollingsworth, C.E., Tanguay, P.E., Grossman, L., and Pabst, P. (1980) Long-term outcome of obsessive-compulsive disorder in childhood. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 19 134—144. 

Leonard, H.L., Swedo, S.E., Garvey, M.A., Beer, D., Perlmutter, S., Lougee, L., Karitani, M., and Dubbert, B. (1999) Postinfectious and other forms of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin North Am 8 497-511. 

Thomsen, P.H. and Mikkelsen, H.U. (1991) Children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder the demographic and diagnostic characteristics of 61 Danish patients. Acta Psychiatr Scand 83 262-266. 

Zohar, A.H., Ratzoni, G., Pauls, D.L., Apter, A., Bleich, A., Kron, S., Rappaport, M., Weizman, A., and Cohen, D.G. (1988) An epidemiological study of obsessive-compulsive disorder and related disorders in Israeli adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 31 1057-1061. 

The selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) have been used in adults for a wide variety of disorders, including major depression, social anxiety (social phobia), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), eating disorders, premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), panic, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), trichotillomania, and migraine headaches. Some of the specific SSRI agents have an approved indication in adults for some of these disorders, as reviewed later in this chapter. The SSRIs have also been tried in children and in adults for symptomatic treatment of pain syndromes, aggressive or irritable ( short fuse ) behavior, and for self-injurious and repetitive behaviors. This chapter will review general aspects of the SSRIs and discuss their approved indications in children and adolescents. 

B., Riesenberg, R., Rosenthal, M., Sallee, F.R., Wagner, K.D., and Steiner, H. (1998) Sertraline in children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder a multicenter randomized controlled trial. JAMA 280 1752-1756. 

Obsessive-compulsive disorder 1. Parent 2. Child and teacher 3. Sitter, after-school program director, coach, scout leader 1. Adolescent 2. Parent and teacher 3. Coach, employer... 

Franklin, M.E., Kozak, M.J., Cashman, L.A., Coles, M.E., Rhein-gold, A.A., and Foa, E.B. (1998) Cognitive-behavioral treatment of pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder an open clinical trial. / Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 37 412—419. 

March, J., Mulle, K., and Herbel, B. (1994) Behavioral psychotherapy for children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder an open trial of a new protocol driven treatment package. J Am Acad Child Adoles Psychiatry 33 333—341. 

Alderman, J., Wolkow, R., Chung, M., and Johnston, H.R (1998). Sertraline treatment of children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder or depression pharmacokinetics, tolerability, and efficacy./ Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 37 386—394. American Psychiatric Association (1980) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3rd ed. Washington, DC American Psychiatric Association Press. 

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