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Activated focal point

Helicase has also been a focal point for the development of antiviral chemotherapy of the coronavirus associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in humans. Although several experimental compounds with nucleic acid binding activity showing effective inhibition of SARS-CoV helicase were reported in 2005, there have been no reports of any further development since that time (Kesel 2005). It remains to be seen whether the S ARS-CoV compounds will be developed further, especially since no new infections have been observed in recent years. [Pg.164]

The Corps of Engineers, Huntsville Division will serve as the focal point for coordinating all activities associated with the modification of standard details. [Pg.84]

On December 28, 2006 Professor Ferro suddenly died. After working for so many years under his direction, I feel indebted not only for his valuable scientific advice, but above all for the precious example he gave me through his dedication to science and teaching. Intermetallic compound chemistry, the subject matter of this book, is the focal point of Prof. Ferro s scientific activity and the subject to which he has dedicated his professional life. [Pg.811]

Like the divergent approach, the convergent method also involves repetition of several basic chemical reactions. However, the reaction cycles are used to synthesize individual dendrons (dendrimer branches) instead of complete dendrimers. The dendrons have a protected focal point which can be activated in the last synthetic step and linked to two or more attachment points of a core molecule. Dendrimers synthesized by either method contain defects, but the problem is less pronounced for materials prepared by the convergent method. [Pg.83]

There is very little information available on asymmetric hydroformylation in aqueous solutions or biphasic mixtures despite that asymmetric hydroformylation in organic solvents has long been studied very actively. This is even more surprising since enantioselective hydrogenation in aqueous media has been traditionally a focal point of aqueous organometallic catalysis and several water soluble phosphine ligands have been synthetized in enantiomerically pure form. [Pg.122]

The dendrimer framework also plays an important role. The catalytic performance measured by activity, selectivity, stability, and recyclability depends on the dendritic architecture, and it is important to distinguish periphery-functionalized, core-functionalized, and focal point-functionalized dendrimers (Fig. 1). Periphery-functionalized dendrimers have catalytic groups located at the surface where they are directly available to the substrate. In contrast, when a dendrimer is functionalized at its core, the substrate has to penetrate the dendrimer support before it reaches the active center, and this transport process can limit the rate of a catalytic reaction if large and congested dendrimers are involved. [Pg.72]

Ministry of Efealth, Labor, and Welfare, Japan (MEfLW) The unit responsible for the improvement and promotion of social welfare, social security, and public health is the Pharmaceutical Affairs bureau of the ministry. It is one of the nine bureaus within the Pharmaceuticals and Cosmetics Division and is responsible for review and licensing of all medicinal products and cosmetics. In Japan, it acts as the focal point for ICH activities. Technical advice on ICH matters is obtained through MHLW s regulatory expert groups. [Pg.92]

EXTENSIONS AND COMMENTARY The two aromatic ring positions that are associated with human psychedelic activity are the 4-position (of psilocybin fame) and the 5-position (of 5-methoxy-this-and-that fame). Here is a compound with both positions oxygen-substituted (with the methylenedioxy ring that is so effective in the phenethylamine world) and it has not been looked at in man, to my knowledge. I snooped around in the literature associated with this kind of DMT substitution, and the world of di-oxygen substitution to be found at these two potent focal points is almost unknown. Aside from the 4,5-methylenedioxy-diisopropyltryptamine,... [Pg.163]

One of the inherent advantages of both X-ray absorption and diffraction techniques is the possibility to perform experiments while the catalyst is in its working environment. This is important because such in situ studies assure that the structural information is directly related to the actual working catalyst. Thus, direct correlations can be established between the structural and chemical features and the performance of the catalyst under different processing conditions. These important links are generally referred to as structure-activity relationships. Consequently, one of the focal points of this review is a discussion of the recent advances allowing in situ X-ray experiments (Section III). [Pg.316]

Quinoxalines are, in general, comparatively easy to prepare, and numerous derivatives have been prepared in work designed to produce biologically active materials. Quinoxaline W-oxides continue to be a focal point of study. Their reactions, as well as their pharmacological actions, continue to stimulate many investigations. Thus 2-methyl-quinoxaline (V,(V -dioxides substituted in the 3-position (e.g., with amide,2 amidino,3 hydrazinocarbonyl,4 and ester5 groups) are potent bacteriocides. [Pg.368]

The third enzyme in the pathway, KD0-8-phosphate phosphatase, has been purified to homogeneity (26). Because of its abosolute specificity, it should be a focal point for chemotherapeutic studies. jThe apparent for KD0-8-phosp te was+ etermined to be 5.8 x 10 M in the presence of 1.0 mM Co or Mg. This specific KD0-8-phosphate phosphatase was separated from enzymes, present in crude extracts, having phosphatase activity on other phosphorylated compounds by column chromatography on DGAE-Sephadex (26). Three distinct peaks of activity were detected. Fractions from each peak were pooled and the rates for the hydrolysis of five compounds were measured. Peak A possessed phosphatase activity for D-glucose-6-phosphate, D-arabinose-5-phosphate, D-ribose-5-phosphate and j-nitrophenylphosphate Peak B dephosphorylated D-arabinose-5-phosphate, D-ribose-5-phosphate and D-glucose-6-phos-phate. Peak C, which was well separated from the other two peaks, could only utilize KD0-8-phosphate as a substrate. KD0-8-phos-phate was not hydrolyzed by the phosphatases present in peaks A and B. [Pg.152]


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