Acetyl-L-camitine

Tolu P, Masi F, Leggio B, Scheggi S, Tagliamonte A, De Montis MG and Gambarana C (2002). Effects of long-term acetyl-L-camitine administration in rats (I) Increased dopamine output in mesocorticolimbic areas and protection toward acute stress exposure. Neuropsychopharmacology, 27, 410 420. 

Intravenous L-camitine and acetyl-L-camitine in medium-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency and isovaleric acidemia. 

Calabrese Y, Calvani M, Butterfield DA. 2006d. Acetyl-L-camitine-induced up-regulation of heat shock proteins protects cortical neurons against amyloid-beta peptide 1-42-mediated oxidative stress and neurotoxicity Implications for Alzheimer s disease. 

Two EPMEs based on macrocyclic glycopeptide antibiotics—vancomycin and teicoplanin—were designed for the assay of acetyl-L-carnitine [44]. The linear concentration ranges for the proposed electrodes were 10 5-10-2 mol/L for the vancomycin-based electrode and 10 4-10-2 mol/L for the teicoplanin-based electrode, with slopes of 58.1 and 55.0mV/p(acetyl-L-camitine), respectively. The enantioselectivity was determined over D-carnitine. 

Matsuoka M, Igisu H. 1993. Comparison of the effects of L-camitine, D-camitine and acetyl-L-camitine on the neurotoxicity of ammonia. Biochem Pharmacol 46(1) 159-164. 

Manfridi, A., Forloni, G.L., Arrigoni-Martelli, E. and Mancia, M. (1992) Culture of dorsal root ganglion neurons from aged rats effects of acetyl-L-camitine and NGF. Neuroscience 10 321-329. 

Kuratsune, H., Watanabe, Y., Yamaguti, K., Jacobsson, G., Takahashi, M., Machii, T., Onoe, K., Matsumara, K., Valind, S., Kitani, T. Langstom, B. (1997) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 231, 488-493. High uptake of [2-llC]acetyl-l-camitine into the brain A Pet study. 

Rao, K.V.R. Qureshi, I.A. (1997) Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol., 75, 423-4360. Decompensation of hepatic and cerebral acyl-CoA metabolism in BALB/cByJ mice by chronic riboflavin deficiency restoration by acetyl-L-camitine. 

Synthesis of acetyl-L-camitine labeled either in position 1 (route 1 ) or 2 (route 2 ) in the acetyl group... 

Fig. 6 Methyl ester of PHB monomer (3HBME) can enhance memory in mice. Spatial learning and memory of mice were enhanced after treatment with positive control acetyl-L-camitine (AC) and 3HBME...

N-Acetyl-N-butyl-P-alanine, ethyl ester. See Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate Acetyl-L-camitine chloride ac lcamitine L-form hydrochloride. See Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride Acetyl-L-camitine hydrochloride... 

Synonyms Acetyl-L-camitine chloride acetylcamitine L-fomi hydrochloride o-Acetyl-L-camltlne hydrochloride 1-Propanamlnlum, 2-(acetyloxy)-3-carboxy-N,N,N-trlmethyl-chloride, (R)- (9CI)... 

Toxicoiogy Eye, skin, and resp. tract irritant Precaution Avoid contact with moisture and strong oxidizing agents Hazardous Decomp. Prods. CO , NO , and HCI gas HMIS Health 2, Flammability 0, Reactivity 1 Uses Antioxidant In dietary supplements o-Acetyl-L-camitine hydrochloride. See Acetyl-L-camitine hydrochloride Acetylene carbinol. See Propargyl alcohol Acetylenic glycol. See Tetramethyl decynediol Acetyl ester of lanolin. See Acetylated lanolin N-Acetyl ethanolamine. See Acetamide MEA Achiote. See Annatto (Bbca orellana)... 

Propanamine, 3-(C12-15-alkyloxy)-N,N-bis (2-carboxyethyl)-, sodium salts (1 1). See Sodium C12-15 alkoxypropyl iminodipropionate 1-Propanamine, 3-(decyloxy)-. See Isodecyloxypropylamine 1-Propanamine, 3-(hexyloxy)-,. See Hexyloxypropylamine 1-Propanamine, 3-(isotridecyloxy)-. See Isotridecyloxypropylamine 1-Propanaminium, 2-(acetyloxy)-3-carboxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-chloride, (R)- (9CI). See Acetyl-L-camitine hydrochloride... 

---