Variety names

Varietal labeling is an important quaUty factor in the United States, and indirectly elsewhere because only certain specific varieties are planted in each prestigious foreign area. U.S. law currently requires that 75% of the wine must come from the V. vinifera variety named on the label. Concord-type varieties only require 51%, owing to their intense, distinctive flavor. If more than one variety is named, the relative amounts must total 100%. 

Variety names, not true mineral names. See text. 

Output tests for detonator type components are generally based on an attempt to measure the brisance or the peak pressure of the shock wave. The common tests for detonators are practically all applicable to each of the three main varieties, namely stab, electric and flash detonators. Following are brief descriptions of output test for detonators and primers ... 

Variety names, such as chalcedony and jasper, are given to minute crystalline aggregates of low-temperature quartz. Those showing distinct banding pat-... 

An interesting example of a mineral featuring remarkable hardness anisotropy and considerable hardness scatter is silicon carbide, SiC, widely used in electronic, electrical engineering and machining industries. It can crystallize in two polymorphous varieties, namely cubic / -SiC and hexag-... 

Currently, there are five main Vitis vinifera L. varieties used to produce Madeira wine Boal, Malvasia, Sercial, Verdelho (white grape varieties), named as noble varieties, and Tinta Negra (red grape variety). Occasionally... 

Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus) variety, named compact ... 

Figure 3. The 18 corn varieties used to study the nixtamalization process. Variety names correspond to those indicated in Table TV.

Variety Number Variety Name Zone of Cultivation Endo- sperm Type % Mois- ture... 

Cerium Platinocyanide,6 Cej[Pt(CN)4]3,18H20, yields fluorescent crystals in two varieties, namely, yellow a-crystals and greenish yellow (3-crystals, analogous to the two calcium isomerides.5... 

Use italic type for genus, species, subspecies, and variety names of all animals, plants, and microorganisms, but not when these names are used as singular or plural common nouns or when they are adjectival. 

Crop, commodity, stored product, or site shall include general references such as com, cotton, or wheat, and not specific scientific or variety names. 

In this study results of an extensive experimental activity are presented on the pyrolysis of wood (chips and thick cylinders) for a wide range of external beating conditions and several varieties, namely, two bard-woods (beech, chestnut) and three soft-woods (Douglas fir, redwood and pine). 

On top of the eomplexity of the process, the concept of GE is constrained by the cut off value. For instance, what proportions of farmers have to grow a certain variety in order to say that the variety has been genetically eroded What should be the minimum area on which a variety has to be planted in order to say that the variety is at the brink of loss Similarly, the most common means of assessing GE in farm level crop diversity is by counting named varieties, but this is different fi om GE itself because variety names might not correspond to genetic content, either geographically or over time. ... 

Chondrites are subdivided into carbonaceous (C), ordinary (O), and enstatite (E) varieties (Fig. 2.8). Carbonaceous chondrites are volatile rich and contain abundant carbon in their matrix. Because they have a high volatile content they are thought to be the most primitive of all chondrites. Within this group there are a number of varieties named after type specimens designated Cl, CM, CV, etc. An earlier classification used Cl to C3. Cl chondrites are the most primitive meteorites within the carbonaceous chondrite groups and the most primitive of all meteorite types. They are the least chemically fractionated and have the highest volatile content. Ordinary chondrites, as their name implies are the most abundant... 

By contrast, various names that were once variety names have been recognized as species siderophillite ( iron leaf), proposed by Lewis (1878) and considered to be a biotite rich in iron and ephesite (from Ephesus in Asia Minor), described by Smith (1853) as a product of alteration of emery deposits. Ephesite was listed as a doubtful species by Dana (1892) and not even mentioned by Hintze (1897). 

Dried cardamom capsules (25g) of four varieties, namely, CCS-1, GG, NKE-12 and RR-1 were crushed and the seeds were separated. The decorticated seeds were hydrodistilled for 3 h in Clevenger apparatus to extract the essential oil. The essential oil separated was collected, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and stored in a refrigerator until the analysis was carried out. The percent essential oil content was calculated. The varieties GG recorded maximum essential oil yield (6 %) per capsule weight basis and superior quality with lower 1,8-cineole and high terpinyl acetate contents. 

Gypsum is hydrous calcium sulphate having chemical composition CaS04.2H20 (cf., composition of anhydrite is CaS04). It has five varieties, namely ... 

Van Niel isolated 30 new strains, identified them with the earlier isolates and laid foundations to the systematics of propionic acid bacteria. A new genus, Propionibacterium (suggested by Orla-Jensen), was established with eight species and one variety named after the scientists who discovered them ... 

Varieties of minerals are a subdivision of species and their names are not recommended by the IMA and are not constrained by this international body. Varieties are principally used by gemmologists and commercial enterprises. In many cases, the criteria for distinction include color (e.g., ruby and sapphire are varieties of the species corundum emerald, aquamarine, heliodor and morganite are varieties of the species beryl). No mineral species has as many different variety names as does a-quartz (agate, amethyst, chalcedony, chrysoprase, citrine, cornelian, and many more). 

Initialization procedures. Well test field procedures fall into two varieties, namely, pressure drawdown and pressure buildup. Very often, an initially quiescent, pressurized reservoir of uniform pressure (typically equal to the farfield pressure Pr in an aquifer-driven flow) is opened to a lower well pressure P and allowed to produce. The pressure in the neighborhood of the... 

---