Solid acids and base-catalyzed clean technologies

Mechanistic Studies of Solid Acids and Base-Catalyzed Clean Technologies... [Pg.125]

I 6 Mechanistic Studies of Solid Acids and Base-Catalyzed Clean Technologies Table 6.1 Tandem deprotection-aldol reaction with acids and bases."... [Pg.144]

The first part of this chapter is intended to survey recent literature on new catalytic materials because the development of new types of metal oxides and layered- and carbon-based materials with different morphologies opens up novel acid-base catalysis that enables new type of clean reaction technologies. Mechanistic considerations of acid- and base-catalyzed reactions should result in new clean catalytic processes for Green and Sustainable Chemistry, for example, transformations of biorenewable feedstock into value-added chemicals and fuels [21-35]. The latter part of this chapter, therefore, focuses on biomass conversion using solid acid and base catalysts, which covers recent developments on acid-base, one-pot reaction systems for carbon-carbon bond formations, and biomass conversion including synthesis of furfurals from sugars, biodiesel production, and glycerol utilization. [Pg.125]