Shi Cao

Achillea alpina L. A. millefolium L. Shi Cao (Siberian yarrow) (aerial part) Alkaloids, essential oils, achillin, flavonoides, betonicine, achilleine, d-camphor, oxalic acids, ether oils, hydroxycinnamic acids, hydrocyanic acids, hydroxybenzoic acids, anthocyanidines, anthraquinones, phytosterines, carotene, coumarins, monoterpene, sesquiterpene glucosides, desacetylmatricarin.33-222-450 Antibacterial, treat menopause, abdominal pain, acute intestinal disorder, wound infection, snakebite. 

Oldenlandia diffusa L. Bai Hua Shi Shi Cao (aerial part) Asperuloside, palderoside, desacetylasperuloside, beta-sitosterol, stigmasterol, ursolic acid, oldenlandoside.33 Treats mahgnant tumors, hepatomas, hepatomegaly, cancer of the cervix, esophagus, stimulates reticuloendothelial system. 

Senecio campestris (Retz.) DC Gou Shi Cao (Dog s tongue) (whole plant) Alkaloids.48 This herb may be toxic. Depress leukemia, detoxicant, diuretic, insectisidic. 

Well-defined palladium complexes are interesting from an academic point of view. In 2013, Shi, Cao and their co-workers prepared a well-defined fer-rocenyl functionalized NHC-palladium complex and applied it as an efficient catalyst for Larock heteroannulation. 2,3-Disubstituted indoles were isolated in good yields (69-90%) with high regioselectivity from the reactions between 2-iodoanilines or 2-bromoanilines and their derivatives with various internal alkynes (Scheme 2.98). The reactions occur in a broad scope and with a high tolerance of functional groups. NHC-palladium complexes could be excellent candidates to replace expensive palladium-phosphine complexes for Larock indole catalysis. 

Lin Y., Huang R., Cao X., Wang S.M., Shi Q., Huang R.P., Detection of multiple cytokines by protein arrays from cell lysate and tissue lysate, Clin Chem lab Med. 2003 41 139-45. 

Lycopodium annotinum L. L. cemum L. L. compianatum L. Shan Ye Man Shi Song Jin Gu Cao (Devil s powder) Di Shua Zi (Ground cedar) (whole plant) Clavatine, lycopodine, complanatine, alpha-obscurine, serratenediol, tohogenol.48 Relieve numb feeling, arthritis pain, sexually transmitted disease. 

Oldenlandia chrysotricha L. O. corymbosa L. Shi Da Chuan Shui Xian Cao (leaf) Biflorine, biflorone, gamma-sitosterol, stigmasterol, ursolic acid, oleanolic acid.50 Ferbrifuge, for hepatomegaly, lymphadenitis, neophasia, splenomegaly. 

Shuang Mian Ci Shui Cai Shui Fei Ji Shui Gui Jiao Shui Hong Cao Shui Huang Pi Shui Jin Shui Ku Shi Shui Lian Shui Man Chin Shui Shai Shui Shai Gen Shui Shai Gen Shui Su... 

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