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RESULTS AND ANALYSES

In Table 6.5 and Fig. 6.11, we list the wire length comparison between 2-D and 2.5-D mixed placements. We observe 21.2% and 28.9% reductions in total wire length and worst-case length, respectively. [Pg.138]

The above results suggest that the 2.5-D integration scheme again leads to significant saving when applied to mixed standard cell/macro layout style. In other words, the cell area variance will not affect the feasibility of 2.5-D integration. [Pg.138]

Design Total wire length (2-D) Total wire length (2.5-D) Reduction Longest wire length (2-D) Longest wire length (2.5-D) Reduction [Pg.139]

Turn-off EL spikes were found to occur 30-40 nsec after the pulse turn-off and the decay of the stationary EL. Therefore, these two phenomena are well separated in time. The observation is also significant because it indicated that the delay between the voltage turn-off and the EL spike is not an artifact of the scope channel synchronization the disappearance of stationary EL marks the synchronization of the light-readout channel. The time at which the turn-off spike reaches its maximum [Pg.191]

FIGURE 7.3. Transient EL under voltage pulses of 1 /xsec duration. The amplitudes of the voltage pulses are a) 55 V b) 70 V c) 75 V d) 80 V. The spikes at the turn-on and turn-off of the voltage pulse are attributed to the transient EL response. The delayed EL in (c) and (d) is the regular, stationary EL. [Pg.192]

To measure spike intensity versus steepness of voltage pulse edges we introduced small variable capacitor connected in parallel with the sample. Increase in capacitive load led to a commensurate increase of the voltage pulse rise time. As we varied pulse rise-time from 2 ns to 90 ns, we observed the attenuation and eventual disappearance of transient EL peak. Therefore transient EL spikes can [Pg.192]

These observations along with the independence of the EL spikes on the applied voltage polarity13 suggests that the EL spikes appearance can not be directly related to regular injection of charge carriers from the electrodes and their transport across the device, as it is in the case of stationary EL. [Pg.194]

The spectral peak locations at 580 nm and 630 nm are identical to what can usually be seen with photoluminescence and regular EL measurements of MEH-PPV. Therefore we conclude that microscopic light emission mechanism in transient [Pg.194]


Apparently, reactions similar to those outlined in Equations (57) to (60) occur in dilute ( 10 3 M) solutions of the delocalized active center based on 2,4-hexa-diene 288). This conclusion is based on both spectral results and analysis by the application of size exclusion chromatography. These reactions, though, are supressed 288> at higher concentrations (>10-2 M) of active centers. The transformations which occur under dilute conditions account for the different association numbers 481199) (i.e. 1.7 and 1.4) which have been reported. This has been verified by the observation 288) that Nw for freshly prepared hexa(dienyl)lithium active centers (formed by adding... [Pg.66]

As with an inadequate linear model, it is possible to switch to a higher order or a third-order model. Realization, processing of experimental results and analysis and interpretation are very complicated for third-order designs, which makes such a suggestion not efficient enough [16]. [Pg.366]

Several other sets of experiments of the types shown in the figures were performed using different initial concentrations of the HO radical and SOj. These figures show an example of the types of experimental results and analysis that have been performed. The conclusions presented are based on the analysis of the results over a broader set of experiments. [Pg.443]

Molecular nitrogen, N2, is one of the most extensively studied diatomic molecules and optical spectroscopy has provided a wealth of information about its ground and excited electronic states. Molecular beam magnetic resonance studies of N2 in its ground state have yielded information about 14N nuclear spin dipolar and quadrupole interactions. Similar studies of N2 in its electronically excited A 3LU state were described in two very extensive papers by Freund, Miller, De Santis and Lurio [43] (paper I) and De Santis, Lurio, Miller and Freund [44] (paper II). We will describe their results and analysis in detail, but first note in passing that, strictly speaking, the lowest excited triplet state should be labelled the a state the label A has been used by all concerned in the past, so we will continue to do so. [Pg.446]

Based on the above experimental results and analysis, the main conclusions concerning the SCFP alkylation of benzene with ethylene over Y-type zeolite can be summarized as follows ... [Pg.156]

Module 2 General interview To ascertain demographic and other data as a basis for analysis of comprehensibility. To clarify competence in colour and visual acuity necessary for some of the subsequent tests. To collect data on work experience, critical to interpretation of comprehensibility assessments. Relevant demographic and other data for linking to study results and analysis. Colour and visual acuity assessed. Role work experience plays in comprehensibility. [Pg.405]

Hammer, D. A. and Apte, S. M. (1992). Simulation of cell rolling and adhesion on surfaces in shear flow general results and analysis of selectin-mediated neutrophil adhesion. Biophys. J. 63, 35-57. [Pg.297]

Table IV. Correlation of Calibration Results and Analysis Error... Table IV. Correlation of Calibration Results and Analysis Error...
A significant reduction in cost could be achieved if appreciable quantities of coal-tar pitch could be incorporated into ABS for the production of a satisfactory pipe compound. Because of the availability of trained plastics and mathematics personnel at the U. S. Steel Research Laboratory, an interdisciplinary approach was made to the problem. Before any blending was done, an appropriate experiment was designed to obtain a maximum output of information with a minimum amount of experimentation. This paper reports the results and analysis of the experimentation. [Pg.439]

I also include new results and analysis on the unusual bond of Be2 in its ground state, and on the spectrum of the potential energy curves... [Pg.37]


See other pages where RESULTS AND ANALYSES is mentioned: [Pg.320]    [Pg.78]    [Pg.589]    [Pg.192]    [Pg.279]    [Pg.279]    [Pg.375]    [Pg.62]    [Pg.184]    [Pg.24]    [Pg.248]    [Pg.450]    [Pg.451]    [Pg.453]    [Pg.455]    [Pg.118]    [Pg.2]    [Pg.220]    [Pg.237]    [Pg.471]    [Pg.520]    [Pg.64]    [Pg.197]    [Pg.148]    [Pg.190]    [Pg.308]    [Pg.359]    [Pg.374]    [Pg.175]    [Pg.483]    [Pg.205]    [Pg.211]    [Pg.138]    [Pg.449]    [Pg.455]   


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Analysis and Results for Metal-Water Interfaces

Analysis and interpretation of the results

Basic Cycle Analysis and Results

Conclusions Summary of Results and Suggestions for Future Analysis

Data Analysis and Expected Results

Data Analysis and Results

Econometric Analysis and Results

Experimental Conditions and Analysis of Results

Experimental Results and Theoretical Analysis

Experimental results and analysis

Life Cycle Energy and GHG Emissions Analyses Results

Performing Analyses and Evaluating Results Obtained

Results analysis

Results and Discussion Thermal Analysis

Results of Structural Analysis and Hypotheses Testing

Results of analysis and major parameters in CL affecting performance

Spectrum Analysis Methods and Results

TS analysis results and recent developments

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