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Polyhydroxyalkanoates microbial production

Abstract Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) is a plastic-like material synthesized by many bacteria. PHA serves as an energy and carbon storage componnd for the bacteria. PHA can be extracted and purified from the bacterial cells and the resulting product resembles some commodity plastics such as polypropylene. Because PHA is a microbial product, there are natural enzymes that can degrade and decompose PHA. Therefore, PHA is an attractive material that can be developed as a bio-based and biodegradable plastic. In addition, PHA is also known to be biocompatible and can be used in medical devices and also as bioresorbable tissue engineering scaffolds. In this chapter, a brief introduction about PHA and the fermentation feedstock for its production are given. [Pg.1]

Polymers Obtained by Microbial Production 5.5.3.1 Polyhydroxyalkanoates (bacterial polyesters)... [Pg.192]

Polyhydroxyalkanoates Basics, Production and Applications of Microbial Biopolyesters... [Pg.137]

Sudesh K, Abe H, Doi Y (2000) Synthesis, structure and properties of polyhydroxyalkanoates biological polyesters. Prog Polym Sci 25(10) 1503-1555 Sudesh K, Iwata T (2008) Sustainability of biobased and biodegradable plastics. Clean 36 433-442 Taniguchi I, Kagotani K, Kimura Y (2003) Microbial production of poly(hydroxyalkanoate)s from waste edible oils. Green Chem 5 545-548... [Pg.120]

Dias JM, Oehmen A, Serafim LS, Lemos PC, Reis MA, Oliveira R (2008) Metabolic modelling of polyhydroxyalkanoate copolymers production by mixed microbial cultures. BMC Syst Biol 8 2-59... [Pg.172]

Chen GQ,Wu Q,XiJZ,Yti HP, Chan A. Microbial production of biopolyesters-polyhydroxyalkanoates. Prog Nat Sci 2000 10 843-50. [Pg.572]

Chen GQ.A polyhydroxyalkanoates based bio- and materials Industry. ChemSoc Rev 2009 38 2434-46. Chen GQ, Wu Q. Microbial production and applications of chiral hydrox dkanoates. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2005 67 592-9. [Pg.572]

Tsuge T. Metabolic improvements and use of inexpensive carbon sources in microbial production of polyhydroxyalkanoates.J Biosci Bioeng 2002 94 579-84. [Pg.601]

Taherzadeh MJ, Karimi K (2008) Pretreatment of lignocellulosic wastes to improve ethanol and biogas production a review. Int J Mol Sci 9 1621—1651. doi 10.3390/ijms9091621 Tsuge T (2002) Metabolic improvements and use of inexpensive carbrni sources in microbial production of polyhydroxyalkanoates. J Biosci Bioeng 94(6) 579-584. doi 10.1016/S1389-1723(02)80198-0... [Pg.103]

Channelling New York State s forest-derived renewable resources towards the microbial production of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs), as biodegradable polymers, etc. ... [Pg.244]

Abstract Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) initially received serious attention as a possible substitute for petrochemical-based plastics because of the anticipated shortage in the supply of petroleum. Since then, PHA has remained as an interesting material to both the academia and indusby. Now, we know more about this microbial storage polyester and have developed efficient fermentation systems for the large-scale production of PHA. Besides sugars, plant oils will become one of the important feedstock for the industrial-scale production of PHA. In addition, PHA will find new apphcations in various areas. This chapter summarizes the future prospects and the importance of developing a sustainable production system for PHA. [Pg.101]


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