Picea Pinaceae

Protocatechuic acid (= 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid) (phenolic acid) Widespread Allium cepa (Liliaceae), Helianthus (Asteraceae), Eucalyptus (Myrtaceae), Picea (Pinaceae), Olea (Oleaceae), Rheum (Polygonaceae) spp. PEP (28 pM) [115]... [Pg.589]

Campbell, C.S., W.A. Wright, M. Cox, T.F. Vining, C.S. Major and M.P. Arsenault. 2005. Nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITSl) in Picea (Pinaceae) sequence divergence and structure. Molec. Phylogenetics and Evol. 35 165-185. [Pg.203]

Shikim. picein-like (Picea spp., Pinaceae, Gymn. from N conifer forest also from willow bark MI). [Pg.34]

The technique of CPC was also employed as a key step in the purification of 26 phenolic compounds from the needles of Norway spruce (Picea abies, Pinaceae). An aqueous extract of needles (5.45 g) was separated with the solvent system CHCl3-Me0H-i-Pr0H-H20 (5 6 1 4), initially with the lower phase as mobile phase and then subsequently switching to the upper phase as mobile phase. Final purification of the constituent flavonol glycosides, stilbenes, and catechins was by gel filtration and semipreparative HPLC. °... [Pg.7]

Scapania undulata GYMNOSPERMAE Pinaceae Abies, Picea, Pinus, Pseudotsuga, Tsuga Cell walls Riccionidin A (522), riccionidin B 81 (1994)... [Pg.483]

Griesbach, R.J. and Santamour, F.S. Jr., Anthocyanins in cones of Abies, Picea, Pinus, Pseudot-suga and Tsuga (Pinaceae), Biochem. Syst. Ecol, 31, 261, 2003. [Pg.534]

Bupleurum gibraltaricum (Apiaceae) [oil], Abies spp., Picea spp., Pinas lungfolia, P. sylvestris (Pinaceae) [turpentine oil], Kaempferiagalangt (Zingiberaceae)... [Pg.224]

Isorhapontigenin (stilbene) Picea abies, P sylvestris (Pinaceae) COX (PGS)... [Pg.609]

Richardson, A. D., Berlyn, G. P., Gregoire, T. G. 2001. Spectral reflectance of Picea rubens (Pinaceae) and Abies balsamea (Pinaceae) needles along an elevational gradient, Mt. Moosilauke, New Hamshire, USA. Am. J. Bot. 88 667-676. [Pg.979]

OH nf Fir. Oil of silver pine oil of silver fir. Volatile oil from needles and young twigs of Abies alba Mill. (A. picea Lindl., A pectinata DC,), Pinaceae, Constit f-Pinene, i-]imonene, i-borny] acetate. [Pg.1074]

FRANCESCHI, V.R., KREKLING, T., CHRISTIANSEN, E., Application of methyl jasmonate on Picea abies (Pinaceae) stems induces defense-related responses in phloem and xylem., Amer. J. Bot., 2002, 89, 578-586. [Pg.24]

Fir and pine needle oils. General term for the "essential oils, obtained by steam distillation from needles (branch tips, young shoots) of various Pinaceae species of the genera Pinus, Abies, Picea, and Tsuga. They mostly possess a fresh, resiny odor and consist mainly of monoterpene hydrocarbons such as pi-nenes, phellandrenes (see p-menthadienes), cam-phene, myrcene, 3- carene, and limonene (see p-menthadienes). The component mainly responsible for the odor is (-)-bornyl acetate (C12H20O2, Mr 196.29) which can be present, as in Siberian pine needle oil, to more than 30%. The oils are used in the production of perfumes for men, for perfuming household articles like cleaners, bath products, sauna oils, and in pharmaceutical preparations such as anti-rheumatic oint-... [Pg.230]

Alkaloids are uncommon in the Pinaceae. (- )-Pinidine (49) from Firms sabiniana and P. jeffreyi is an example of piperine alkaloids from this gymnospermous group. (-)-Pinidinol (50) occurs in Picea engelmanii, as well as other species of spruce (Stermitz et al., 1990). The biosynthesis of these compounds from acetate has been demonstrated (Fodor and Colosanti, 1985 Schneider and Stermitz, 1990 Stermitz et al., 1990 Strunz and Findlay, 1985). [Pg.543]

Pinaceae family Pinus spp. Picea spp. Thuja plicata Pseudotsuga Pine Spruce Western red cedar Douglas fir, Oregon pine y-Pinene, A-3-carene, thunbergol B-Thujaplicin 20% Sawdust in pet. 20% Sawdust in pet. 20% Sawdust in pet. 20% Sawdust in pet. Soft woods, allergy more commonly seen in carpenters or joiners... [Pg.856]

Occurrence in Non-solanaceous/Non-convolvulaceous Taxa. Later it was reported that hygrine and/or closely related derivatives are also constituents of different unrelated families found throughout the plant kingdom. Such sporadic occurrence was discovered - besides the Erythroxylaceae (see above) - for certain Sedum spp. (Crassulaceae) (Stevens et al. 1992 Kim et al. 1996), Carallia brachiata (Lour.) Merr. (Rhizophoraceae), Cochlearia arctica Slecht (Brassicaceae), as well as for Dendrobium chrysanthum Wall. (Orchidaceae) (Massiot and Delaude 1986 and references therein) and Picea breweriana S.Watson, Pinaceae (Schneider et al. 1995). [Pg.66]

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