Overview of activities

Plant design comprises all stages from the product idea to the commissioning and, finally, to the operation of the production facility. This, however, requires a multitude of activities to be carried out. In order to facilitate the way of approaching this matter, the complete project term is being divided into two phases  

Project planning Within the context of project planning it is to be decided whether-and if so, by whom-a plant wiU be manufactured. During this phase of planning, cost forecasts and analyses play an important role. To be able to assess the production costs for the manufacturing of a planned product as exactly as possible, so-called basic engineering has to be carried out. This includes, inter alia. 

The interface between project planning and project execution is the conclusion of the contract. This means the signing of the contract worked out by the plant operator and the plant constructor stipulating aU commercial and technical project 

Even the phase of the contract awarding, which begins with pre-qualification and ends with the conclusion of the contract, may extend over several years, especially due to lengthy contract negotiations. 

The actual phase of realization, which is equivalent to project execution, comprises two to four years and depends essentially on the scope of the project Of course, considerable delays may also arise owing to climatic (violent storms etc.) or political difficulties (military conflicts etc.). 

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This section is designed to provide a general overview of activation and coupling chemistry. Some of the reagents discussed in this chapter are not themselves crosslinking or modification compounds, but may be used to form active intermediates with another functional group. These active intermediates subsequently can be coupled to a second molecule that possesses the correct chemical constituents, which allows bond formation to occur. 

TABLE 9.1 Overview of Activities in WDKA Health Professions Seminar... 

A schematic overview of activities related to sampling and analysis on-site and off-site is given in Figure 3 ... 

A. Lopez-Rubio E. Almenar P. Hemandez-Munoz J.M. Lagaron R. Catala R. Gavara, Overview of Active Polymer-Based Packaging Technolr es for Food Applications, Food Reviews International, 20 (4), 357-387 (2004)... 

This chapter shows the allocation of roles and responsibilities, education and experience of development and/or operational staff and an overview of activities described in the Safety Plan (e.g. Reviews, Audit Procedures. ..). 

Riihle, W., Riess, R. Overview of activity buildup in the later West German PWRs. Proc. 5. BNES Conf Water Chemistry of Nuclear Reactor Systems, Bournemouth, UK, 1989, Vol. 1, p. 1-8... 

Table C.3 — Overview of activities, including verification, input information, output deliverables, and performance monitoring associated with ANSI/ISA-84.00.01-2004-1...

Janos, B.Z. Hagood, N.W. Overview of Active Fiber Composites Technologies. Proc. 6th Int. Conf. New Actuators, Bremen, Germany (17-19 dime 1998), pp. 193-197... 

Overview of active work permits by person responsible for operations ... 

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