Lactate dehydrogenase abbreviation

Figure 7.84 The metabolism of ethylene glycol. The NADH produced is used in the production of lactate, the level of which will rise dramatically in poisoning cases. Abbreviations. ADH, alcohol dehydrogenase ALDH, aldehyde dehydrogenase LDH, lactate dehydrogenase GAO, glycolic acid oxidase AO, aldehyde oxidase.

All potentials vs. screen-printed pseudo Ag/AgCl reference, except values marked with double-dagger (J), which are vs. screen-printed Ag/Pd, and 02 those marked with asterisk ( ), which are vs. Ag/3M AgCl double-junction reference electrode. Abbreviations LDH lactate dehydrogenase, LOD lactate oxidase, PVA-SbQ styrlpyridinium-modified poly(vinyl alcohol), FIA flow injection analysis. aLinear ranges using a dialysis system. 

Figure 18.1 Glucose and lactate traffic in the human organism. Abbreviations glu, glucose gly, glycogen lac, lactate pyr, pyruvate Krebs, Krebs cycle. Pyr is converted to lac, and vice versa, through lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). Although the action of LDH is reversible, the conversions shown indicate only the more prevalent direction. Pyr can be converted to glu via the gluconeogenesis pathway in the liver. Dotted arrow indicates a minor pathway.

Fig. 3 Metabolic engineering for L-lactic acid production in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The abbreviation of enzymes is described as follows LDH bovine lactate dehydrogenase, PDC pyruvate decarboxylase complex encoded by the genes PDC1, PDC5, and PDC6, which were deleted in this strategy...

Fig. 2.1 Schematic pathway of heterofermentative metabolism. Intermediate and final glucose metabolism products are indicated by arrows. Catalytic enzymes are abbreviated in bold (LDH lactate dehydrogenase PDH pyruvate dehydrogenase PFL pyruvate-formate lyase a-ALS ace-tolactate synthase) (Miyoshi et al. 2003)...

Table 1 Summary of respiratory chain, complex V and PDHc activity assays. All assays are spectrophotometric assays except for the PDHc assay with CO2 detection, which is a radiochemical assay. The specific inhibitor indicated is used for blank measurements. Non-standard abbreviations UQi nbiquinone-Qi DQ decylubiquinone DCIP 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol, PK pyruvate kinase LDH lactate dehydrogenase AABS / -[p-(aminophenyl)azo]benzene sulfonic acid ArAt arylamine acetyltransferase...

NOTE All samples (n=40) were done in ttiplicate and values in colimms represent means SD. Abbreviations aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminott ansferase (ALT) gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) Conjugated bilirubin (D bilirubin) total bilirubin (T bilirubin). 

Abbreviations BALF, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid LDH, lactate dehydrogenase RD50, dose that causes 50% decrease in respiratory rate " Tc-DTPA, technetium -99m diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid. 

Abbreviations IgGl. immunoglobulin Gl KLH, keyhole limpet hemocyanin BSA, bovine serum albumin RNase A. ribonuclease A LDH. lactate dehydrogenase MHC, major histocompatibility complex LHRH, luteneizing hormone releasing hormone CCK. cholecystokinin VIP. vasoactive intestinal peptide TASP, template-assembled synthetic proteins MAPS, multiple antigen presenting system SUV, small unilamellar vesicle DCC. dicyclohexylcarbodiimide HOSu. N-hydroxysuccinimide Mal>. maleimido TFA, trifluoroacelic acid TFE. triiluoroethanol DMF, dimethylformamide DMSO. 

FIGURE 12.4 The enzymes of the central metabolism with the biosynthetic pathway of L-valine in Corynebacterium glutamicum and the syntethic pathway from ketoisovalerate to isobutanol. For most abbreviations see Figure 12.3 additional abbreviations-. LDH, L-lactate dehydrogenase PCx, pyruvate carboxylase PntAB, membrane-bound transhydrogenase from E. coli. 

Fig. 5.3 Examples of connections between epigenetics and metabolic pathways. (Abbreviations a-KT a-ketoglutarate AcCoA acetyl coenzyme A AcsCSl acetyl-CoA synthase 1 ACL ATP-citrate lyase ETC electron-transport chain FAD flavin adenine dinucleotide GSH glutathione IDH isocitrate dehydrogenase LDH lactate dehydrogenase NAD nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide SAM5-adenosyl methionine TCA tricarboxylic acid cycle)...

Abbreviations PF, pleural fluid ANA, antinuclear antibody S, serum, LD, lactate dehydrogenase. 

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