Jacob. Francois

Reiko Kuroda in the company of four Nobel laureates in Tokyo, 1996 clockwise from her, Mrs. Watson, James Watson, Francis Crick, Mrs. Crick, Mrs. Jacob, Francois Jacob, and Susumu Tonegawa (courtesy of Reiko Kuroda). 

Andre Lwolf, Jacques Monod, and Francois Jacob Physiology/Medicine Messenger RNA, regulation of transcription... 

Together with nucleic acids and proteins, carbohydrates represent the third dimension of molecular biology (Francois Jacob). 

Can you explain that Francois Jacob was elected to the Academy 11 years after his Nobel Prize. 

An even more ingenious method of control has been studied amongst micro-organisms by Jacques Monod and Francois Jacob in Paris, which won them the 1965 Nobel Prize. They showed that... 

South African-born British biochemist Sydney Brenner (1927- ) discovers messenger RNA, in conjunction with Francois Jacob (1920- ) and Mathew S. Meselson (1930- ). 

French molecular biologist Francois Jacob discover messenger RNA. American chemist Lyman Creighton Craig purifies the hormone parathormone. 

Jacques Monod, Francois Jacob, Andre Lwoff http //www.nobel.se/medicine/laureates/1965/... 

Sooner or later Ochoa had to tackle the problem of the genetic code. For several years he had in his hands the tool, that is, the polynucleotide phosphoryla, which made it possible to synthesize a variety of ribonucleic acids of Imown composition and, eventually, to decipher the code. Two more things were needed however the concept of messenger RNA, introduce by Francois Jacob and Jacques Monod in 1961. and Sydney Brenner s observation in the same year regarding the restricted spe( city of bacterial ribosomes in die translation of RNA messengers of different origin. 

France) and the scientific advisors who interviewed us, Claude Bernard and Francois Jacob, for supporting the young scientists that we were before our names appeared in PubMed. 

Acknowledgements I am indebted to numerous colleagues for discussions on this subject, and I apologize to them for the places above where their ideas are regurgitated without proper attribution. These colleagues include especially David Andel-man, Francois David, Leonardo Golubovic, Jacob Israelachvili, Stanislas Leibler, Tom Lubensky, Scott Milner, Fyl Pincus, Gregoire Porte, Didier Roux, and Sam Safran. 

Molecular biology had now supplanted descriptive biology, and inspired further research. Through the 1950s to the mid-1960s, many workers from varied disciplines solved many key problems in molecular biology. In 1958, Francois Jacob and Jacques Monod predicted the existence of a molecule that is... 

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