INTEGRATED WASTE

The Role of the Monitored Retrievable Storage Facility in an Integrated Waste Management System, DOE/RW-0238, Office of Civihan Radioactive Waste Management, U.S. Department of Energy, Washington, D.C., 1989. 

CIWMB, Alternative Final Landfill Covers (AFLC), California Integrated Waste Management Board, April, 2005. Available at www.ciwmb.ca.gov/LEACentral/AFLC, 2009. 

It further addresses the importance of using some types of energy-derived waste as alternative raw materials for certain valuable components. Moreover, the book showcases research on how certain waste materials can be utilized for energy production, an increasingly important aspect of modem integrated waste management strategies. The main objectives are to ... 

CIWMB 1992. Tires as a Fuel Supplement Feasibility Study. Report to the Legislature, State of California, California Integrated Waste Management Board. 

PCBs are not manufactured in Malaysia and the import of PCBs has been banned since 1995. However, there are still old transformers and capacitors in use that contain PCB-contaminated oil (Hashim, 2001). Since 1998, PCB stockpiles and PCB-contaminated transformer oils have been properly disposed of at the Kualiti Alam Integrated Waste Management Centre, Bukit Pelanduk. A total of 15.5 tons of PCBs and 22 tons of transformer oils was incinerated at the site from 1998 to 2004 (Idris, 2004). There is no available record on the total import of PCBs and PCB containing products. Under the National Implementation Plan for compliance to the Stockholm Convention, an exercise to produce a PCB inventory for Malaysia has been carried out but the report has not been made public. 

Integrated Waste Management. McGraw Hill, 1221 Avenue of the Americas, 36th Floor, New York, NY 10020. June 27,1990. 

G. L. Nelson, Ecology and plastics, CHEMTECH, 25(12), 50 (1995). http //www.cimwb.ca.gov./organics/conversion/events/resultwrk.shp/lca.ppt California Integrated Waste Management Board, Life Cycle Assessment of Waste Conversion Technologies, April (2004). 

Improved Flue-Gas Heat Recovery. The majority of the heat losses in cracking furnaces is contained in the flue gas which leaves the furnace. Today s cracking furnaces with integrated waste heat recovery are designed for thermal efficiencies between 90 and 93%, which correspond to flue-gas outlet temperatures of about 130° to 180°C. A further decrease of the flue-gas outlet temperature usually is not economic, as the heat-transfer surface of the upper bundles becomes too large because of the small mean logarithmic temperature difference. 

Ciantar, C. Hadfield, M. Howarth, G. Case studies to assist integrating waste prevention in product design. MechE Conference Transactions Engineering for Profit from Waste 2001, 9, 201-210. 

Zero emission plants/integrated waste management... 

Integrated waste management and zero emission plants are commonly heard phrases in the chemical corridors of power these days. What goes in must come out, somewhere. Preferably what comes out should be the desired product. Everything else should be considered as undesirable and its formation avoided or be kept in the system. 

California Integrated Waste Management Board Library... 

Ideally, the need for recycling and wastewater treatment should be considered at the onset of the design of a production process. Whenever feasible, a point of source treatment strategy should be adopted. Such an approach should form part of an integrated waste management view. The treatment of process liquors near to their source often has the following additional advantages. 

At the present time, the commercialization of biomass energy is proceeding at the proverbial snail s pace. The excessive cost of synfoels from biomass in integrated growth, harvesting, and conversion systems, and from integrated waste collection and conversion systems, is the prime... 

Roth L, Eklund M (2002) Environmental evaluation of reuse of by-products as road construction materials in Sweden. Int J Integr Waste Manage Sci Technol (In print)... 

Local Government Services Greater Manchester Waste Disposal Authority Integrated Waste Management Strategy, Coopers and Lybrand, 1997. 

There has been considerable success with OLR in utilising the textile waste from apparel in other product systems, such as into building insulation. Similarly, in the specific case of PET bottles, the apparel industry has had success in integrating waste from another product system, the beverage industry, into textiles. 

P. L. Hauck and R. A. Smith, Integrated Waste Management in proceedings of... 

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