Fear caused

In some cases, employees, rather than supervisors, lead investigations for lower level incidents. Companies have found it beneficial for employees to feel ownership of the investigation results. This philosophy helps encourage workers to report more near misses by reducing the fear caused when a supervisor leads the investigation. Most incidents are low complexity. Many of these are near misses and benefit from investigation by persons closest to the process. 

Anxiety that results from fear caused by an acute illness or a stressful event, such as a divorce or the loss of a loved one, is usually self-limiting and can be of relatively short duration. Other disorders that have anxiety as a component are not necessarily associated with a life event, and may persist for considerable periods, even throughout the individual s life. 

Apprehension and fear caused an increase in blood levels, but the induction of anesthesia was not a strong stimulus. ADH levels are often raised in the preoperative patient owing to fiuid deprivation, and intravenous fluids will frequently cause a reduction in plasma ADH activity. Skin incision in a patient under general anesthesia constitutes a stimulus which can be abolished by the additional use of a local anesthetic in the skin (M6). Traction on the root of the mesentery of the small intestine was shown to be a distinct stimulus. Osmoreceptors are involved in the control of ADH release, which is inhibited when tonicity is low and is increased as tonicity rises (H12). However, after injury when the plasma is often hypotonic for many reasons and the urine concentrated, the promotion of further antidiuresis is paradoxical and unrelated to normal mechanisms of osmolality control. Plasma volume changes and associated deprivation of intake in the immediate post injury period take precedence over tonicity control mechanisms. Thus many stimuli which in themselves are not associated with blood volume changes can evoke an ADH response. 

In addition to safety considerations, secnrity has become an increasingly greater concern for hazardons materials dnring transport. Certain hazardous materials could potentially be used as a weapon to spread fear, cause injuries or fatalities, and/or result in negative economic impacts. To address the potential for deliberate misuse, additional security regulations and industry standards continue to be developed. 

Nausea, which is usually associated with vomiting, causes increased salivation and sweating. On the other hand, fear causes a dry mouth, and dehydration and general anaesthesia are also accompanied by low rates of flow. 

Suitably restrained, fire is of great benefit unchecked or uncontrolled, it can cause immense damage. We respond to it with a powerful fascination coupled with an inbred respect and fear. A good servant but a bad master is Thoreaus most tolerable third party (Cloud, Fire, the Most Tolerable Third Party, Michigan Natural Resources, MayHune 1990). 

Bacteria are smaller than protozoa and are responsible for many diseases, such as typhoid fever, cholera, diarrhea, and dysentery. Pathogenic bacteria range in size from 0.2 to 0.6 /tm, and a 0.2 /tm filter is necessary to prevent transmission. Contamination of water supplies by bacteria is blamed for the cholera epidemics, which devastate undeveloped countries from time to time. Even in the U.S., E. coli is frequently found to contaminated water supplies. Fortunately, E. coli is relatively harmless as pathogens go, and the problem isn t so much with E. coli found, but the fear that other bacteria may have contaminated the water as well. Never the less, dehydration from diarrhea caused by E. coli has resulted in fatalities. 

The accident reportedly killed 31 people, injured 299 others, and caused tlic evacuation of 135,000 from the site. The full extent of tlie damage from tliis incident probably will not be known for years. It is tlie long-term effects from exposure to radiation that frighten most people, and tliese fears may still become a horrible reality. 

Examination of the risks of common human activities demonstrates...a lifetime risk of 1 in 100,000 or more is within tlie realm of, or orders of magnitude below, everyday risks tliat generally do not cause undue concern. These are risks tliat people, while they are aware of them and may luavc some concern or fear over them, do not in general alter tlieir behavior to avoid... the risks from many activities greatly exceed the level of 1 in 100,000. 

Prices can fail to reflect true social cost for reasons other than externalities. Factors such as taxes, subsidies, tiiotiopolies, and fear of expropriation also can cause prices to diverge from marginal social cost. 

Organohalogen compounds are of serious concern also as contaminants. The most feared material in this category is dioxin (2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin, TCDD) that has already caused several catastrophes and has even been detected in effluent and sludge from paper mills that use chlorine bleach and also in... 

Epinephrine has a narrow benefit-to-risk ratio. Along with its therapeutic effects, when administered in recommended doses by any route, it potentially causes transient anxiety, fear, restlessness, palpitations, pallor, tremor, and headache. Although usually perceived as adverse effects, such symptoms indicate that a pharmacologically active dose of the medication has been absorbed. The desirable pharmacologic effects of epinephrine cannot be separated from the undesirable pharmacologic effects [10]. 

The media has paid much attention to fuel the fears of a crack epidemic but these have not been realised although the drug, once very rare in the UK has found a level of consumption in the drug-using community where it causes substantial problems for users and their families. 

The fear leads to distress or avoidance of the situation sufficient enough to cause trouble in the patient s life. 

---