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Economy, service sector

An industrialized economy is composed of three principal sectors extractive (i.e., mining and farming), manufacturing, and service. The services sector can be divided into five subgroups ... [Pg.186]

Table 4.14 shows the total requirements for the four-sector economy of Table 4.2. The elements of Table 4.14 were obtained by inverting the I - D matrix, with D found from Table 4.9. Table 4.15, in Appendix C, shows the total requirements for each dollar of delivery to final demand of the industry of the column. For example, the energy sector requires 40.5 cents of input from the service sector to... Table 4.14 shows the total requirements for the four-sector economy of Table 4.2. The elements of Table 4.14 were obtained by inverting the I - D matrix, with D found from Table 4.9. Table 4.15, in Appendix C, shows the total requirements for each dollar of delivery to final demand of the industry of the column. For example, the energy sector requires 40.5 cents of input from the service sector to...
Economic lO analysis accounts for direct (within the sector) and indirect (within the rest of the economy) inputs to produce a product or service by using lO matrices of a national economy. Each sector represents a row or a column in the lO matrix. The rows and the columns are normalized to add up to one. When selecting a coluum (industrial sector P) the coefficients in each row would tell how much input from each sector is needed to produce 1 worth of output in industry P. For example, an lO matrix might indicate that producing one dollar worth of steel requires 15 cents worth of coal and 10 cents of iron ore. A row of matrix specifies to which sectors the steel industry sells the product. For example, steel might sell 0.13 to the automobile industry and 0.06 to the truck industry of every dollar of revenue. [Pg.103]

To advance business expertise, the nation s structural transition to a knowledge-intensive service economy needs to be supported by a deepened understanding of how service systems and networks support and interact with manufacturing and other more traditional activities. In fact, in today s global economy, the service sector provides the bulk of employment in high-wage economies. [Pg.248]

Definitions of what constitutes a service have varied across the service sector. Clark (1940) divided all economies into three sectors primary (agricultural), secondary (manufacturing), and tertiary (services). The service sector used three parts—domestic related services (food and lodging), business services, and others (including recreation, health care, and education)— to focus on involvement and improvement of the customer relationship. The services industry provides services, not goods (Hughes, Mitchell, Ramson, 1993). [Pg.55]

Judd (1964) and Rathmell (1974) believed in the service sector ofthe economy and emphasized the true nature of services. Murdick, Render, and... [Pg.55]

Discuss how globalization has impacted the manufacturing and service sectors in the developed economies of Europe and the United States. [Pg.479]

Innovation is a key element in determining the increase in productivity of the company. Understanding the sources and patterns of innovative activity in the economy is the basis for the development of better policy development. As an innovative company in the field of product and process innovations can specify the company, which in the period of time has launched at least one innovation products or process (a new or significantly improved product or a new or significantly improved process). It is worth noting that the contribution of companies in the service sector and industrial companies, which in the years 2007-2009 have introduced innovative products and/or process, in the total number of these companies, was lower than in the years 2006 2008. Decline could happened due to financial crisis attributable to years 2008 2009. Its start is determined by the date of 15 September 2008, which, together with the date of the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers, immediately resulted in a reduced availability of credits. [Pg.121]

Lebanon has a Liberal Open Market Economy and is very famous for its Banking and Service sectors ... [Pg.88]

In an era of escalating health care costs, "inputs" to the production of health care, such as pharmaceuticals, physician visits, laboratory/diagnostic services, and hospital care, are often viewed in isolation from each other as if one sector of the health care economy can be optimized independent of the others. When cost containment is the primary economic objective, a shortterm, risk-averse decision rubric emerges. [Pg.245]

The third column gives an estimate of the size of these various sectors in terms of value added in billions of dollars. The value added is simply the difference between the output (goods and services) and the input (labor, land, and capital) of the industry. The total value added, 8,759.9 billion in 1998, is the gross domestic product (GDP) for the entire economy. This is the latest year that official government figures are available at the time of this writing. [Pg.2]

The words health and wealth are used by many socially oriented organizations both to introduce basic ideas about social justice in the world and to find the fundamental criteria for NSS development. To a great extent, these two notions are used to discover the strategy of an individual s behavior (Andrews, 2004) and to a lesser extent, at the social level. Clearly, the state of public health depends directly on the state of the economy. In developed countries, 5% 10% of GDP is spent on medical services and other measures to maintain public health—an impossibility for many developing countries. Therefore, a globalization priority should be the equalizing of economic potentials for use in sectors directly related to public health maintenance. And this equalization should be realized at the level of the UN. [Pg.94]


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