Big Chemical Encyclopedia

Chemical substances, components, reactions, process design ...

Articles Figures Tables About

Hydromorphone Dilaudid

Hydromorphone is a potent semi-synthetic phenan-threne-derived centrally acting opiate agonist. Hydromorphone is very lipid-soluble, which allows for rapid central nervous system penetration. Hydromorphone is second only to morphine in its use as an analgesic in the acute post-operative setting. It was first researched and synthesized in 1924 in Germany, and marketed by Knoll Pharmaceuticals in 1926 under the brand name Dilaudid . Hydromorphone hydrochloride is a fine, white or essentially white, crystalline powder and is freely soluble in water and sparingly soluble in alcohol. [Pg.115]

Hydromorphone is more soluble than morphine and approximately eight times more active upon parenteral administration. High solubility permits a lower volume of injected fluid, which is important if multiple injections are needed. It begins to work faster than morphine, but lasts for a shorter amount of time. It has a high sedative effect and a lessened capability of causing euphoria. Hydromorphone is used the same way as morphine. Side effects are analogous. Synonyms for this drug are dilaudid and others. [Pg.25]

Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) [C-ll] [Narcotic Analgesic] Uses Pain Action Narcotic analgesic Dose 1-4 mg IV (onset w/in 10 min duration about 3 h) Caution [B (D if prolonged use or high doses near term), ] t resp depression and CNS t effects CNS depressants, phenothiazines, TCA Contra Component sensitivity Disp Tabs 2, 4 mg, 8 mg Liq 5 mg/5 mL or 1 mg/mL inj... [Pg.19]

Hydrocodone Aspirin (Lortab ASA, others) Hydrocodone Ibuprofen (Vicoprofen) Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) Levorphanol... [Pg.54]

Hydrocodone (Hycodan), oxycodone (Roxicodone), dihydrocodeine, hydromorphone (Dilaudid), and oxy-morphone (Numorphan) are derivatives of codeine and morphine. All are indicated for the relief of mild to severe pain or for their antipyretic effects they are often used in combination with nonopioid analgesics. The drugs vary in potency, but their pharmacological effects do not differ significantly from those of codeine or morphine. [Pg.322]

Parenteral (generic, Sublimaze) 50 mcg/mL for injection Fentanyl Transdermal System (Duragesic) 12.5, 25, 50, 75, 100 mcg/h delivery Fentanyl Buccal 100, 200, 400, 600, 800 meg oral lozenge Fentanyl Actiq 200, 400, 600, 800, 1200, 1600 meg lozenge on a stick Patient Controlled Transdermal Iontophoretic Fentanyl System 40 meg per dose for delivery Hydromorphone (generic, Dilaudid)... [Pg.706]

Opium alkaloids and derived phenanthrene alkaloids codeine, morphine, (Avinza, Kadian, MSContin, Roxanol), hydromorphone (Dilaudid), oxymorphone (Numorphan), oxycodone (dihydroxycodeinone, a component of Oxycotin, Oxydose, Oxyfast, Percodan, Percocet, Roxicodone, Tylox)... [Pg.1414]

Among the compounds that fall within this class are hydrocodone (e.g., Vicodin), oxycodone (e.g., OxyContin—an oral, controlled-release form of the drug), morphine, fentanyl, codeine, and related medications. Morphine and fentanyl are often used to alleviate severe pain, while codeine is used for milder pain. Other examples of opioids prescribed to relieve pain include propoxyphene (Darvon) hydromorphone (Dilaudid) and meperidine (Demerol), which is used less often because of its side effects. In addition to their effective pain-relieving properties, some of these medications can be used to relieve severe diarrhea (for example, Lomotil, also known as diphenoxylate) or severe coughs (codeine). [Pg.234]

Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) [C—II] [Narcotic Analgesic] Uses Mod/severe pain Action Narcotic analgesic Dose 1-4 mg PO, IM, IV, or PR... [Pg.186]

Sold as Dilaudid in the U.S., hydromorphone is a semisynthetic, differing from morphine only by presence of a 6-keto group, and the hydrogenation of the double bond at the 7-8 position of the molecule.57 Like morphine, it acts primarily at the mu opioid receptors, and to a lesser degree at delta receptors. [Pg.57]

Fentanyl derivatives [Sublimaze, others] Hydromorphone [Dilaudid, Hydrostat] Levorphanol [Levo-Dromoran] Meperidine [Demerol]... [Pg.138]

Narcotics are divided into naturally occurring, semisynthetic, and synthetic derivatives. The naturally occurring analgesics consist of morphine and codeine (methylmorphine). The semisynthetic analgesics include hydromorphone (Dilaudid) and hydrocodone (Dicodid). The synthetic analgesics consist of meperidine (Demerol), alphaprodine (Nisentil), methadone (Dolophine), propoxyphene (Darvon), and pentazocine (Talwin). [Pg.452]

Dietary supplements see Herbal drugs Diethylpropion see Diet pills Dihydro-2(3H)-furanone see GBL Dilaudid see Hydromorphone Dilaudid-Hp see Hydromorphone Dillies see Hydromorphone Dipper see PCP (phencyclidine)... [Pg.496]

Dilaudid , 4 mg (hydromorphone hydrochloride). Front (left) and back views. [Pg.520]

Opioids Morphine Hydromorphone (Dilaudid) Meperidine (Demerol) Methadone Fentanyl Propoxyphene (Darvocet) Hydrocodone (Vicodin) Oxycodone (OxyContin, Percocet)... [Pg.15]

Hydromorphone Dilaudid , Hydrostat 2-10 mg every 4-6 hours 5 times more potent than morphine... [Pg.44]

Hydromorphone (Dilaudid, various) Oxymorphone (Numorphan, Opana)... [Pg.623]

DILAUDID HYDROCHLORIDE 4,5-a-EPOXY-3-HYDROXY-17-METHYLMORPHINAN-6-ONE HYDROCHLORIDE HYDROMORPHONE HYDROCHLORIDE HYMORPHAN... [Pg.515]

See other pages where Hydromorphone Dilaudid is mentioned: [Pg.356]    [Pg.100]    [Pg.648]    [Pg.169]    [Pg.356]    [Pg.100]    [Pg.648]    [Pg.169]    [Pg.168]    [Pg.495]    [Pg.495]    [Pg.636]    [Pg.6]    [Pg.25]    [Pg.186]    [Pg.89]    [Pg.4]    [Pg.23]    [Pg.131]    [Pg.185]    [Pg.186]    [Pg.370]    [Pg.492]    [Pg.693]    [Pg.717]    [Pg.264]    [Pg.374]    [Pg.37]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.11 ]



SEARCH



Dilaudid

Hydromorphone

© 2024 chempedia.info