0,0,-Diethyl nitrophenyl phosphate

The rat LD qS are 13, 3.6 (oral) and 21, 6.8 (dermal) mg/kg. Parathion is resistant to aqueous hydrolysis, but is hydroly2ed by alkah to form the noninsecticidal diethjlphosphorothioic acid and -nitrophenol. The time required for 50% hydrolysis is 120 d ia a saturated aqueous solution, or 8 h ia a solution of lime water. At temperatures above 130°C, parathion slowly isomerizes to 0,%diethyl 0-(4-nitrophenyl) phosphorothioate [597-88-6] which is much less stable and less effective as an insecticide. Parathion is readily reduced, eg, by bacillus subtilis ia polluted water and ia the mammalian mmen to nontoxic 0,0-diethyl 0-(4-aminophenyl) phosphorothioate, and is oxidized with difficulty to the highly toxic paraoxon [511-45-5] diethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate d 1.268, soluble ia water to 2.4 mg/L), rat oral LD q 1.2 mg/kg. 

Diethyl p-nitrophenyl phosphate (E-600) is an odorless reddish-yellow oil which... 

Diethyl p-nitrophenyl phosphate, the oxygen analog of parathion, was investigated to ascertain whether it would interfere, if present, in the determination of parathion. It was found, however, under the conditions used in this method to have a decomposition potential of —0.37 volt and a half-wave potential of —0.47 volt. 

Diethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate, 3329 Diethyl 4-nitrophenyl thionophosphate, 3328... 

List of Abbreviations ACh, acetylcholine DNPP, diethyl-p-nitrophenyl phosphate GABA, y-amino-butyric acid nAGhR, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor... 

A hydroxoaqua copper complex containing N, N, N, A -tetramethyl-1,2-diamino-ethane (250) is an excellent catalyst for the hydrolysis of sarin, O-isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate (251), and diethyl p-nitrophenyl phosphate (252 R = Et). The mechanism of the reaction probably involves bound hydroxide attacking the phosphoryl group with concomitant electrophilic catalysis by copper. 

Diethyl p-nitrophenyl phosphate, see Parathion 0,5-Diethyl O-4-nitrophenyl phosphorothioate, see Parathion... 

Williams, E.F. Properties of 0,0-diethyl O-p-nitrophenyl thiophosphate and 0,0-diethyl 0-p-nitrophenyl phosphate. Ind. Eng. CAero.,43(4) 950-954, 1951. 

A zinc(II) complex 22a with an alcohol-pendent polyamine has been synthesized (23). The alcoholic OH deprotonates with pifa of 8.6 (determined by pH-metric titration), yielding 22b. Reaction of 22 (2 mM) with a phosphotriester diethyl(4-nitrophenyl) phosphate (0.1 mM) in 10 mM TAPS buffer (pH 8.6) at 25°C seemed to promote phosphoryl-transfer reactions to 23, just like acyltransferred intermediates 10 and 16a in the reactions between Znn-macrocyclic complexes with an alcohol pendent and NA (see Scheme 4). The pH dependence of the first-order rate constants gave a sigmoidal curve with an inflection point around the pKa value of 8.6. The hydrolysis of the substrate phosphotriester to the phosphodiester product diethyl phosphate thus seemed to... 

Sodium phosphate monobasic [S 9638], sodium phosphate dibasic [S 0876], sodium chloride [S 7653], acetylcholinesterase from Elect-rophorus electricus (Type V-S) [C 2888], potassium chloride [P 3911], 1,2-diaminobenzenedihydrochloride [P 1526], paraoxon (o,o-diethyl o-4-nitrophenyl phosphate) [D 9286], ferrocene carboxylic acid [106887], aniline [A 9880] and acetylthiocholine chloride [A 5751] were purchased from the Sigma Chemical Company (Dorset, UK). Screen-printed transducers were purchased from Gwent Electronic Materials Ltd. (Gwent, Wales, UK). These electrode assemblies comprised a working electrode based on carbon ink doped with cobalt phthalocya-nine, an on board reference electrode (Ag/AgCl) and counter electrode (platinum) (see Fig. 24.1). 

Diethylhydrogallium, see Diethylgallium hydride, 1715 Diethylhydroxytin hydroperoxide, 1757 Diethyllead dinitrate, 1686 Diethylmagnesium, 1681 Diethylmethylphosphine, 2030 Diethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate, 3323 Diethyl 4-nitrophenyl thionophosphate, 3322 t 3,3-Diethylpentane, 3193 Diethyl peroxide, 1693 Diethyl peroxydicarbonate, 2440 Diethylphosphine, 1728 N- (D i ethylphosphinoy 1) h yd ro x y I a m i n e, 1746 Diethyl phosphite, 1727 Diethyl succinate, 3026 Diethyl sulfate, 1704 Diethyl sulfite, 1703 Diethyl telluride, 1711 Diethylthallium perchlorate, 1676 Diethyl trifluoroacetosuccinate, 3314 Diethylzinc, 1712... 

Diethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate, 3323 Diethyl 4-nitrophenyl thionophosphate, 3322 2,4-Difluoronitrobenzene, 2102 Dimethyl 4-acetamino-5-nitrophthalate, 3509 Disodium 4-nitrophenylphosphate, 2178... 

Dichloromaleimide, 1374 A A -Dichloropentafluorosulfanylamine, 4054 4-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)butyric acid, 3266 trans-Diehlorotetrapyridinecobalt(il 1) chloride, 3796 Diethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate, 3323 Diethyl trifluoroacetosuccinate, 3314 Diethylaminosulfinyl chloride, 1673... 

In a kinetic study of the reactions of a series of hydroxamates, RCONHO-, with ethyl p-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate (67 R = Et) and diethyl 4-nitrophenyl phosphate (67 R = OEt), their known typical a-nucleophile reactivities were in evidence, but anomalously high nucleophilicity was observed for anions possessing substituents... 

The methanolyses of several phosphate/phosphonate esters and their thio analogues [e.g. 0,0-diethyl 0-(4-nitrophenyl) phosphate, paraoxon (101 X = O, Z = 4-N02), 0,0-diethyl S- S-dichlorophenyl) phosphorothioate, (102 R = OEt), and 0-ethyl S-OA-dichlorophenyl) methylphosphonothioate (102 R = Me)] catalysed by methoxide and the complex of Zn2+ (MeO-) with 1,5,9-triazacyclododecane (79 M = Zn) were studied in methanol at 25 °C. The reaction of methoxide and (79 M = Zn) with the entire series of esters appears to adhere to a common mechanism that involves pre-equilibrium binding of the substrate, followed by intramolecular attack of the coordinated methoxide concerted with OAr or SAr leaving group departure.79... 

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