Big Chemical Encyclopedia

Chemical substances, components, reactions, process design ...

Articles Figures Tables About

Deaning time

The demands are given as orders which are partially movable or have a fixed assignment to a resource with dearly defined setup, production and deaning times. There are also anonymous demands that were calculated from forecasts. The target inventory is a soft constraint that is used to model dynamic safety stocks. Most quants must fulfill integer batch sizes and often minimum lot sizes. [Pg.82]

Clean unit Fermenter 2. Dean with 600 kg of WATER. The feed time is 1 mirL Deaning time is 20 E... [Pg.152]

Place a mixture of 53 g. of A.R. lactic acid (85-88 per cent, acid), 75 g. (85-5 ml.) of commercial anhydrous isopropyl alcohol, 300 ml. of benzene and 20 g. of Zeo-Karb 225/H (1) in a 700 ml. bolt-head flask, equipped with an automatic water separator (e.g., a large modified Dean and Stark apparatus with a stopcock at the lower end, see Fig. Ill, 126, 1) carrying an efficient reflux condenser at its upper end, and a mercury-sealed stirrer (alternatively, the hquid-sealed stirrer shown in Fig. 11,7,11, c. may be used). Reflux the mixture, with stirring, on a steam bath for 5 hours or until water no longer collects in appreciable amount in the water separator run off the water from time to time. Filter off the resin at the pump and wash it with two 25 ml. portions of benzene. Shake the combined filtrate and washings with about 5 g. of precipit-ated calcium... [Pg.387]

AH discussion of the post-1965 era must begin with the Restatement (Second) of Torts, Section 402A. The person responsible for this section was Dean William Prosser, who became the reporter for American Law Institute s Restatement (Second) of Torts at a time when change was on the horizon in the field of products HabiUty. His initiative in drafting Section 402A provided the courts with a ready-made formulation for the adoption of strict tort HabiUty. Entitled "Special Liabihty of Seller of Product for Physical Harm to the User or Consumer," Section 402A reads as follows ... [Pg.98]

A. 0-Methyl-ls -2-octalone id,lA-Dimethylhydra2one. A 250-ml., round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirring bar and a Dean-Stark water separator is maintained under a dry nitrogen atmosphere (Note 1) and eharged with 7.4 g. (0.045 mole) of 10-methyl-A -2-oetalone [2(3 f)-Naphthalenone, 4,4a,5,6,7,8-hexahydro-4a-methyl-] (Note 2), 9.0 g. (0.15 mole) of N,N-dimethylhydrazine, 150 ml. of dry benzene, and 0.02 g. of p-toluenesulfonie aeid. This mixture is refluxed for 10-14 hours, after whieh time no further water separates. Benzene and excess N,A -dimethylhydrazine are then removed by simple distillation, and the residue is distilled under reduced pressure to give 8.1 g. (87%) of the dimethylhydrazone as a pale-yellow liquid, b.p. 94-98 (0.2 mm.) (Notes 3, 4). [Pg.69]

If a bottle is placed in the bench, a wake is easily created in the legitni with horizontal flow. This is depicted visually with smoke in Fig. 10.58. If the bottle is situated close to the opening of the unit, ambient air will be entrained intt> the dean zone in the bench. The length of the reversed region can be < sti mated to two to three times the diameter of the bottle, and can reach twice this length w hen the bottle is situated just beside the side wall. [Pg.930]

Typical units for productivity are kg m 3 h 1. Factors that influence productivity include the production time of the fermentation, the time required to dean and set up the reactor, the sterilisation time and the length of the lag phase of growth. Figure 2.2 shows how total productivity and maximal productivity can be calculated for a batch fermentation. The dedsion as to when the fermentation is terminated (maximum or total productivity) depends on the operating costs, which include the capacity of the fermentation vessel, energy costs and labour costs. [Pg.20]

Fermentation usually occurs in a conventional stirred vessel at 30°C (with cooling) and vigorous aeration. The process from start to finish can take as littie as 24 hours thus absolute sterilisation is not crudal. However, several processes reuse the mycelium many times and in these circumstances dean conditions are a minimum requirement... [Pg.144]

As head of department, he was responsible for planning the new, extensive, and well-equipped Haworth Laboratories. Additionally, onerous duties in the university culminated in his election in 1963 as dean of the faculty of science and engineering at a time of great development and change. Service on innumerable university committees was indicative of the value accorded to Stacey s advice. [Pg.3]

Limited information regarding potential for age-related differences in susceptibility to methyl parathion in humans was reported by Dean et al. (1984). Seven children (ranging in age from 2 to 11 years) and three adults were exposed to unknown concentrations of methyl parathion sprayed illegally inside a house at a concentration of 4% (>3 times the recommended concentration for field applications). The children... [Pg.108]

If we dean and reuse a reusable ceramic cup x times, we can calculate the value of x (the break-even ooinf) at which the energy used becomes the same for ... [Pg.10]

In cases where surface decarburization predominates over internal attack, the actual values of pressure-temperature combinations have not been extensively studied but the limits deAned by Naumann8 probably give the most accurate trends. Naumann s work, which is based on 100-hour tests, indicates decarburization tendencies however, long-time exposures have indicated lower operating limits. [Pg.36]

Bromomethyl acetyl sulfide (26.8 g, 0.16 mol) and triethyl phosphite (28.4 g, 0.17 mol) were combined in a flask fitted with a Dean-Stark trap. The mixture was stirred at 130°C for 2.5 h, during which time ethyl bromide collected in the Dean-Stark trap. The reaction mixture was vacuum distilled to give the pure (diethyl phosphonomethyl) acetyl sulfide (23.5 g, 65%) as a clear oil of bp 105 to 106°C/0.03 torr, which exhibited NMR spectra in accord with the proposed structure. [Pg.73]

Mix 0.25M substituted benzaldehyde, 0.3M nitroethane, 50 ml dry toluene and 5 ml n-butylamine (or other amine), and reflux 3 hours with a Dean-Stark trap (or prepare the nitro-propene as described elsewhere here). Add 50 g iron powder and 1 g FeCl3 optional) and reflux while adding 90 ml concentrated HCI over 3 hours. Reflux 1 hour more, add 2 liters of water and extract 3 times with ether, then dry and evaporate in vacuum (or steam distill until about 3.5 liters of distillate is obtained extract the distillate 3 times with toluene wash the toluene layers with 7 g NaHS03 in 225 ml of water, then 3 times with water and dry, evaporate in vacuum) to get the ketone. Mix 0.13M ketone, 28 g formamide (or dimethyl-formamide if the N.N-dimethylamine is desired) and 3 ml formic acid and heat at 160°. Add 3 more ml formic acid and heat 16 hours at 170-180° adding formic acid from time to time to keep the pH acid. Distill off the water formed (about 16 ml), cool and extract with 3X70 ml benzene. Distill off the benzene and reflux the residue 7 hours with 30 ml concentrated HCI. Chill, basify with 10% NaOH and extract with 3X70 ml ether. Dry and evaporate the ether in... [Pg.105]


See other pages where Deaning time is mentioned: [Pg.468]    [Pg.468]    [Pg.87]    [Pg.110]    [Pg.637]    [Pg.114]    [Pg.126]    [Pg.94]    [Pg.59]    [Pg.301]    [Pg.154]    [Pg.54]    [Pg.41]    [Pg.34]    [Pg.174]    [Pg.387]    [Pg.643]    [Pg.887]    [Pg.523]    [Pg.527]    [Pg.110]    [Pg.135]    [Pg.140]    [Pg.193]    [Pg.50]    [Pg.52]    [Pg.69]    [Pg.67]    [Pg.76]    [Pg.293]    [Pg.14]    [Pg.2]    [Pg.253]    [Pg.223]    [Pg.104]    [Pg.47]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.67 ]




SEARCH



Deaning

© 2024 chempedia.info