Community objectives

Risk communication will be successful only if it is carefully planned. Establish risk communication objectives, such as providing information to the... 

CEC (1990). Commission of the European Communities. Objectives, Standards and Criteria for Radioactive Waste Disposal in the European Community, EUR 12570 EN, Orlowski, S. and Schaller, K.H., Eds. (Commission of the European Communities, Brussels). 

A promotional model to be used as a framework for the marketing of VAM was developed to address the issues outlined above (see Fig. 1). Development of the model also took place alongside a quantitative telemarketing survey conducted amongst identified decision makers in industry. The objectives of the survey were to identify potential barriers to adoption of VAM identify the communication objectives and key messages benchmark the overall awareness of VAM. 

Communicate objectives to team and computer system owners. Understand the implications of 21 CFR 11. Obtain commitment to resolve the non-compliance. 

Communicator Object (of type MPI Coinin) representing a group of processes that... 

The purpose of the Directive is to achieve integrated prevention and control of pollution arising from the activities hsted in its Annex I, leading to a high level of protection of the environment as a whole. The legal basis of the Directive relates to environmental protection. Its implementation should also take account of other Community objectives such as the competitiveness of the Community s industry thereby contributing to sustainable development. 

Denmark already has about 40 incinerators used for energy recovery and hence can achieve a very high level of recovery by combustion, which is 90%. Certainy this results to some compatibility problems with the Community objectives provided by directive 94/62/CE, where the target set for recycling of domestic wastes is 13%. 

Tokunaga M, Kitamura K, Saito K, Iwane A H and Yanagida T 1997 Single molecule imaging of fluorophores and enzymatic reactions achieved by objective-type total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 235 47-53... 

NAMD was implemented in an object-oriented fashion (Fig. 3). Patches, the encapsulated communication subsystem, the molecular structure, and various output methods were objects. Every patch owned specialized objects... 

Fig. 3. NAMD 1 employs a modular, object-oriented design in which patches communicate via an encapsulated communication subsystem. Every patch owns an integrator and a complete set of force objects for bonded (BondForce), nonbonded (ElectForce), and full electrostatic (DPMTA) calculations.

Fig. 5. Compute objects requiring off-node patches do not engage in off-node communication but rather interact with local proxy patches. When force evaluations are required the home patch sends positions messages (p) to its proxies and receives force messages (f) containing the results of off-node calculations. The proxy patch in this illustration exists on the same node as the compute object but represents the off-node home patch with which it communicates.

Load balancing can then be achieved in NAMD 2 by moving compute objects and patches between nodes. But what if a compute object and a patch it depends on are on different nodes Compute objects individually communicating with off-node patches would generate a huge amount of redundant communication. Therefore, patches are represented on other nodes by proxy patches, which implement the same interface as home patches for dealing with compute objects and handling dependencies but receive coordinates from and... 

Fig. 6. Multiple threads in NAMD 2 allow the integration algorithm to be expressed sequentially as a single function. This function, shown illegibly at left, runs in sequencer threads associated with home patches. A similar function running in a controller thread on the master node communicates with the sequencers to deal with output and global calculations. Compute objects execute in the larger stack space of each node s main thread.

As noted above, one of the goals of NAMD 2 is to take advantage of clusters of symmetric multiprocessor workstations and other non-uniform memory access platforms. This can be achieved in the current design by allowing multiple compute objects to run concurrently on different processors via kernel-level threads. Because compute objects interact in a controlled manner with patches, access controls need only be applied to a small number of structures such as force and energy accumulators. A shared memory environment will therefore contribute almost no parallel overhead and generate communication equal to that of a single-processor node. 

A successful tolling project depends upon defining the project objectives at the outset and clearly communicating those objectives. The objectives take into account the rights and expectations of both the toller and the client. Specifics such as ownership, specifications, timing, regulatory requirements, product quality, and documentation are considered. Each project or process is unique and consequently the agreements reached between the parties and the... 

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