Calanus

Anderson, E.P. and D.L. Mackas. 1986. Lethal and sublethal effects of a molybdenum mine tailing on marine zooplankton mortality, respiration, feeding and swimming behavior in Calanus marshallae, Metridia pacifica and Euphausia pacified. Mar. Environ. Res. 19 131-155. 

Cowie, G.L., and J.I. Hedges. 1996. Digestion and alteration of the biochemical constituents of a diatom (Thalassiosira weissflogii) ingested by an herbivorous zooplankton (Calanus pacificus). Limnology and Oceanography 41 581-594. 

Harvey, H.R., G. Eglinton, S.C.M. O Hara, and E.D.S. Corner. 1987. Biotransformation and assimilation of dietary lipids by Calanus feeding on a dinoflagellate. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 51 3031-3040. 

Indices of condition like those mentioned above have also been used in studies of other water organisms. The food available to the medusa Aurelia aurita and the ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi can be judged from their level of carbohydrates (Anninsky, 1990), and that available to copepods such as Calanus helgolandicus can be judged from their content of neutral lipids, especially wax esters (Yuneva and Svetlichny, 1996). 

Sushkina, A.P. (1962). The rate of fat expenditure in Calanus finmarchicus and C. glacialis at different temperatures and their life histories (In Russian). Zoologicheskii Zhumal 41,1004-1012. 

Vinogradov, M.E., Arashkevich, E.G. and Ilchenko, S.V. (1992a). The ecology of Calanus ponticus population in the deeper layer of its concentration in the Black Sea (In Russian). Journal of Plankton Research 14,447-458. 

Huntley, M.P., Sykes, S., and Marin, V., Chemically-mediated rejection of dinoflagellate prey by the copepods Calanus pacificus and Paracalanus parvus mechanism, occurrence and significance, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 28, 105, 1986. 

Huntley, M.E., Ciminiello, P., and Lopez, M.D.G., Importance of food quality in determining development and survival of Calanus pacificus (Copepoda Calanoida), Mar. Biol., 95, 103, 1987. 

Sykes, P.F. and Huntley, M.E., Acute physiological reactions of Calanus pacificus to selected dinoflagellates direct observations, Mar. Biol., 94, 19, 1987. 

Poulet, S. A., Laabir, M., Ianora, A., and Miralto, A., Reproductive response of Calanus helgolandicus. I. Abnormal embryonic and naupliar development, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 129, 85, 1995. 

Head, E.J.H., and Harris, L.R. (1996) Chlorophyll destruction by Calanus grazing on phytoplankton kinetic effects of ingestion rate and feeding history, and a mechanistic interpretation. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 135, 223-235. 

Fromentin JM, Planque B (1996) Calanus and environment in the eastern North Atlantic. II. Influence of the North Atlantic Oscillation on C. finmarchicus and C. helgolandicus. Mar Ecol Progr Ser 134 111-118... 

Calanus finmarchicus (Gunn.) copepodites sp. cells and remains in situ gut microscopy Lebour (1922)... 

Calanus finmarchicus (Gunn.) CI-V pouchetii single cells and colonies incubation experiments Hansen et al. (1990), Tande and Bamstedt (1987)... 

Low feeding by Calanus spp. and Metridia longa on actively growing colonies of P. pouchetii... 

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