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Brown seaweed

Algin occurs in all members of the class Phaeophjceae, brown seaweed, as a stmctural component of the cell walls in the form of the insoluble mixed calcium, magnesium, sodium, and potassium salt of alginic acid. [Pg.431]

Figure 2 The brown seaweed Laminaria dieitata obtained from the North Atlantic off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada. Figure 2 The brown seaweed Laminaria dieitata obtained from the North Atlantic off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada.
These materials are another polysaccharide. The name derives from its original source, brown algae. The current commercial sources are brown seaweeds such as Laminaria digitata, L. hyperborea, Ascophyllium nodosum and Fucus serratus. Different properties are obtained in alginates from different seaweeds. The sources are rocky coasts in the United States, the United Kingdom, France and Norway. [Pg.115]

Ochi M, Watanabe M, Miura I, Taniguchi M, Tokoroyama T (1980) Amijiol, isoamijiol, and 14-deoxyamijiol, three new diterpenoids from the brown seaweed Dictyota linearis. Chem Lett 10 1229-1232... [Pg.24]

Teixeira VL, Barbosa JP, Rocha FD, Kaplan MAC, Houghton PJ, Pereira RC (2006) Hydroperoxysterols from the Brazilian brown seaweeds Dictyopteris justii and Spatoglossum schroederi (Dictyotales) a defensive strategy against herbivory. Nat Prod Commun 1 293-297... [Pg.55]

Toth GB, Pavia H (2006) Artificial wounding decreases plant biomass and shoot strength of the brown seaweed Ascophyllum nodosum (Fucales, Phaeophyceae). Mar Biol 148 1193-1199 Tugwell S, Branch GM (1989) Differential polyphenolic distribution among tissues in the kelps Ecklonia maxima, Laminaria pallida and Macrocystis angustifolia in relation to plant-defence theory. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 129 219-230... [Pg.55]

Pavia H, Carr H, Aberg P (1999) Habitat and feeding preferences of crustacean mesoherbivores inhabiting the brown seaweed Ascophyllum nodosum (L.) Le Jol. and its epiphytic macroalgae. [Pg.86]

Pavia H, Toth G (2000) Inducible chemical resistance to herbivory in the brown seaweed Ascophyllum nodosum. Ecology 81 3212-3225... [Pg.86]

Suzuki Y, Takabayashi T, Kawaguchi T, Matsunaga K (1998) Isolation of an allelopathic substance from the crustose coralline algae, Lithophyllum spp., and its effect on the brown alga, Laminaria religiosa Miyabe (Phaeophyta). J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 225 69-77 Svensson CJ, Pavia H, Toth G (2007) Do plant density, nutrient availability, and herbivore grazing interact to affect phlorotannin plasticity in the brown seaweed Ascophyllwn nodosum. Mar Biol (in press), doi 10.1007/s00227-007-0649-5 Swanson AK, Druehl LD (2002) Induction, exudation and the UV protective role of kelp phloro-tannins. Aquat Bot 73 241-253... [Pg.88]

McKey D (1974) Adaptive patterns in alkaloid physiology. Am Nat 108 305-320 Molis M, Korner J, Ko YW, Kim JH, Wahl M (2006) Inducible responses in the brown seaweed Ecklonia cava the role of grazer identity and season. J Ecol 94 243-249 Moore BS (2006) Biosynthesis of marine natural products macroorganisms (Part B). Nat Prod Rep 23 615-629... [Pg.142]

Sotka EE, Taylor RB, Hay ME (2002) Tissue-specific induction of resistance to herbivores in a brown seaweed the importance of direct grazing versus waterborne signals from grazed neighbors. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 277 1-12... [Pg.144]

Pavia H, Brock E (2000) Extrinsic factors influencing phlorotannin production in the brown seaweed Ascophyllum nodosum. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 193 285-294 Pavia H, Toth GB (2000a) Inducible chemical resistance to herbivory in the brown seaweed Ascophyllum nodosum. Ecology 81 3212-3225... [Pg.170]

Pavia H, Toth GB (2000b) Influence of light and nitrogen on the phlorotannin content of the brown seaweeds Ascophyllum nodosum and Fucus vesiculosus. Hydrobiologia 440 299-305... [Pg.170]

Svensson CJ, Pavia H, Toth GB (2007) Do plant density, nutrient availability, and herbivore grazing interact to affect phlorotannin plasticity in the brown seaweed Ascophyllum nodosum Mar Biol 151 2177-2181... [Pg.171]

Filion-Myklebust C, Norton TA (1981) Epidermis shedding in the brown seaweed Ascophyllum nodosum (L) Lejolis, and its ecological significance. Mar Biol Lett 2 45-51 Foster KR, Kokko H (2006) Cheating can stabilize cooperation in mutualisms. Proc R Soc B Biol Sci 273 2233-2239... [Pg.241]

PI originally attracted attention owing to two unusual habits. It feeds on seaweed, and although many seaweed-eating amphipods have broader tastes, PI nibbles at only one species. It feeds only on a flat-bladed brown seaweed called Dictyota bartayresii. Specialist feeders are less common among marine organisms than on land, but PI seeks out this one species even when other Dictyota seaweeds are more abundant. [Pg.117]

Shibata, H., Nagaoka, M., Takeuchi, Y., Hashimoto, S., Ueyama, S., and Yokokura, T. (1998). Anti-ulcer effect of fucoidan from brown seaweed, Cladosiphon okamuranus Tokida. ]pn. Pharmacol. Ther. 26,1211-1215. [Pg.157]

See other pages where Brown seaweed is mentioned: [Pg.234]    [Pg.134]    [Pg.13]    [Pg.13]    [Pg.444]    [Pg.49]    [Pg.796]    [Pg.208]    [Pg.53]    [Pg.207]    [Pg.208]    [Pg.103]    [Pg.25]    [Pg.43]    [Pg.68]    [Pg.86]    [Pg.87]    [Pg.88]    [Pg.152]    [Pg.160]    [Pg.163]    [Pg.168]    [Pg.170]    [Pg.171]    [Pg.220]    [Pg.152]    [Pg.205]    [Pg.206]    [Pg.408]    [Pg.260]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.139 , Pg.146 , Pg.899 ]



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Alginate brown seaweeds

Algins brown seaweed

Brown seaweeds, fucan

Seaweeds brown algae

Seaweeds, brown —, alginic acid

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