Blank schematic

A blank schematic is displayed. The title block is in the lower right comer. Use the scroll bars to scroll the page to the lower right comer of the page. I will zoom in on my schematic to see the title block more clearly. (To zoom in, place the mouse pointer over the title block and press the I key.)... 

There are several predefined title blocks from which you can choose. In this section we will show how to choose a different title block. In the next section, we will show how to modify an existing title block to create your own custom title block. We will first look at the available title blocks. We will assume that you still have the project open from the previous example. This is a blank schematic, and we can place title blocks in it without worrying about cluttering up a useful schematic. 

Fig. 7.8. Schematic three-dimensional representation of a calibration straight line of the form y = a + bx with the limits of its two-sided confidence interval and three probability density function (pdf) p(y) of measured values y belonging to the analytical values (contents, concentrations) X(A) = 0 (A), x = x(B) (B) and X(q = ld (C) yc is the critical value of the measurement quantity a the intercept of the calibration function yBL the blank x(B) the analytical value belonging to the critical value yc (which corresponds approximately to Kaiser s a3cr-limit ) xLD limit of detection... 

FIGURE 5 Schematic representation of the mechanism for enantiomeric separation in chiral CE of basic compounds with cyciodextrin type selectors. The model electropherograms represent I blank run with buffer electrolyte at acidic pH 2 sample run with buffer electrolyte at acidic pH, no enantiomeric separation is observed 3 blank run with background electrolyte including a selector, e.g., cyciodextrin. Note a small delay in the EOF zone and 4 sample run with background electrolyte containing a selector, e.g., cyciodextrin, resulting in enantiomeric separation of the peaks. 

Filters. HN03 is efficiently trapped out on nylon filters. Typically, two or more filters are connected in series. A schematic of such a filter pack was shown in Fig. 11.22 (Anlauf et al., 1988). A Teflon filter first removes particles from the airstream and a nylon filter then removes gaseous HNO,. In this particular system, a third filter (Whatman 41 impregnated with an aqueous solution of glycerol and citric acid) was used to trap NH3. After sample collection, each of the filters is extracted separately and nitrate, ammonium, and additional particle components collected on the Teflon filter are measured by ion chromatography. The sensitivity of this method for nitric acid and the other species is determined in part by filter blank values (i.e., nitrate on unexposed filters) and by the total amount collected and hence the sampling time used. Times of... 

Figure 18. Schematic representation of several possible types of solid solution. Shaded and blank layers represent expanding and mica-like units (2 1 structures). Solid and unfilled circles represent two species of interlayer ions, a totally random in all aspects b = interlayer ion ordering, single phase montmorillonite c = ordered interlayer ions which result in a two-phase mica structure, two phases present d = randomly interstratified mineral, one phase e = regular interstratification of the 2 1 layers giving an ordered mixed layered mineral, one phase present f = ordered mixed layered mineral in both the interlayer ion sites and the 2 1 interlayering. This would probably be called a single phase mineral.

Figure 7.7. Schematic diagram of the continuous flow hydride generation system, showing the two positions of the four-port valve (A) for analysis of the test solution and (B) for blank integrations used for changing the test solution. From [115]...

Figure 3.6 A schematic representation of the fabrication process for an electroosmotic pump. (Left) (a) milled PMMA chip, (b) channels containing fixed capillaries, and (c) blank PMMA top plate attached. (Right) A schematic view of the monolithic column inside the channel sections [12].

Fig. 2.44 Schematic illustrating the changes accompanying the application of electrical and mechanical stresses to a polycrystalline ferroelectric ceramic (a) stress-free - each grain is non-polar because of the cancellation of both 180° and 90° domains (b) with applied electric field - 180° domains switch producing net overall polarity but no dimensional change (c) with increase in electric field 90° domains switch accompanied by small ( 1%) elongation (d) domains disorientated by application of mechanical stress. (Note the blank grains in (a) and (b) would contain similar domain structures.)...

Fig. 14.29. Schematic diagram showing the three possible alternatives for the location of electron transfer. (Reprinted from A. Rejou-Michel, M. A. Habib, and J. O M. Bockris, Electron Transfer at Biological Interfaces, in Electrical Double Layers in Biology, M. Blank, ed., Fig. 3, p. 171, Plenum, 1986.)...

The OMG Harjavalta nickel refinery has 126 electrowinning cells, of which 108 are commercial cells and 18 are starting sheet shells. The older cells have 49 insoluble lead anodes and 48 cathodes and the newer cells have 53 anodes and 52 cathodes each. Figure 20 shows the schematic cell construction used at the Harjavalta nickel refinery. The bagged cathodes are nickel starting sheets made by the deposition of nickel for 48 hours onto a titanium mother blank. The deposits are stripped and automatically made up into starting sheets. The purified solution is fed separately to the cathode compartments at... 

Figure 9.12 Schematic representation for loading of donor and acceptor dye molecules in zeolite L crystal structure. The dark rectangular squares at the two ends of the channel indicate the presence of acceptor dye, whereas the blank rectangular squares in the middle indicate the presence of donor dye. This diagram also shows the dye molecules and their electron transition moment orientation after the central part of the zeolite crystal is enlarged. Reproduced with permission from [68], Copyright (2000) NOVA Science Publishers...

Figure 6. Schematic illustrating DNA footprinting methodology. DNA cleaved by a sequence-neutral cleaving agent yields an even distribution of cuts on end labeled and then denatured fragments (top). When protein is bound to a specific site on the DNA, cleavage at that site is inhibited, and the cleavage pattern on end-labeled DNA shows a blank spot, or footprint (bottom).

Fig. 14.24 Schematic illustration of the need for a preshaped blank to machine a monolithic structure, for example, when the necessary material thickness is not available...

Figure 6.4 Schematic overview of the two commonly used methods to assess matrix effects in LC/ESI-MS/MS. (a) The post-column infusion method. The dashed line represents the signal of the analyte. The full line is obtained when injecting blank matrix. The arrow indicates the region of ion suppression, (b) The post-extraction spike method. The dashed peak represents the standard in neat solution. The full-line peak is obtained with standard spiked in matrix post-extraction. A clear reduction of the peak area is observed, which indicates ion suppression. (Reproduced from Van Eeckhaut et al. with permission from Elsevier copyright 2009.)...

A typical crystallisation process in binary alloys can be described, as temperature increases, as follows. In hypoeutectic compositions (where the transition-metal content is greater than the corresponding eutectic composition for a given material), the transition metal crystallises first, until the amorphous phase reaches the eutectic composition, at which both the transition metal and the intermetallic crystallise. In hypereutectic alloys (transition-metal-poor), both phases crystallise simultaneously. Some ternary alloys can also be included in this schematic model, such as Fe-B-Si (Ramanan Fish, 1982) and Ni-B-Si (Baro, Clavaguera and Surinach, 1988). The crystallised phases are a-(Si-Fe) and FejB for the former system, and y-Ni and NijB for the latter. Transmission electron microscopy can be used to study in-situ crystallisation phenomena, identify (Valenzuela et ai, 1982) and evaluate the crystallised fractions (Blanke-Bewersdorff Koster, 1988). 

Fig. 5.3 Schematic illustration of initial crystallization precursor structure (stable critical nucleus) formation in HMW-iPP/LMW-LLDPE blends after cessation of flow. Before flow, HMW-iPP chains solid lines) form a network with a given entanglement density in the LMW-LLDPE matrix blank area). During shear, stretched chain segments begin to form initial erystallization precursor structure via local parallel packing, r and t represent the sizes of initial precursor and critical nucleus for crystallization, respectively. When r > r, the precursors can furthta develop into crystals [21]...

FIGURE 3. (a) Hexacelsian stmctuie. Black spheres are A1 or Si atoms and blank circles represent O atoms, and (b) 3-dimensional schematic showing the stmcture of hexacelsian. Large spheres represent Ba atoms and shadowed tetrahedra represent Si(Al)04 tetrahedra. (Reprinted with permission of The American Ceramic Society, www.ceramics.org. Copyright [1951]. All rights reserved.)... 

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