Bladder spasms

Antispasmodic agents such as oxybutynin 5 mg by mouth two to three times daily may be used for bladder spasms. In patients with refractory pain, opioid analgesics should be titrated to adequate pain control. 

Uniabeied Uses Treafmenf of bladder spasms, cerebral palsy, infracfable hiccups or pain, Flunfingfon s chorea, frigeminal neuralgia... 

Behavioral therapies are the treatment of choice for enuresis in both typically developing children and children with MR. No medical intervention should be undertaken before considering behavioral interventions, such as a star chart for dry nights, evening fluid restriction, bladder-stretching exercises (where children are asked to hold their urine for as long as they can, past the initial bladder spasm), and/or the buzzer-and-pad. However, some MR/DD patients will be unable to cooperate with such strategies and may need medical... 

Orthostatic hypotension, hyperglycemia, glycosuria, hyperuricemia, muscle spasm, weakness, restlessness, urinar y bladder spasm, thrombophlebitis, IM injection site pain, fever... 

Massive diffuse hemorrhage due to cyclophosphamide-induced or radiation cystitis has been treated successfully with intravesicular PGE1 PGEj, and carboprost. Febrile reactions and severe bladder spasm are dose-dependent (63-65). 

Irrigation of the urinary bladder with alum successfully controls vesical hematuria, but it can cause bladder spasm (52). 

The use of NSAIDs to treat and prevent bladder spasms has been documented in clinical trials (114) and their role in relaxing bladder smooth muscle has experimental support (115). Three elderly patients who used rofecoxib or celecoxib developed acute but reversible urinary retention (116). Each had co-morbidities likely to cause bladder dysfunction, and the administration of a COX-2 inhibitor may have caused further relaxation of the detrusor muscle, resulting in urinary retention. 

Park JM, Houck CS, Sethna NF, Sullivan LJ, Atala A, Borer JG, Cilento BG, Diamond DA, Peters CA, Retik AB, Bauer SB. Ketorolac suppresses postoperative bladder spasms after pediatric ureteral reimplantation. Anesth Analg 2000 91(1) 11-15. 

Frequent Nausea, gastric upset with cramping, diarrhea, or constipation, electrolyte disturbances Occasional Dizziness, lightheadedness, headache, blurred vision, paresthesia, photosensitivity, rash, weakness, urinary frequency/bladder spasm, restlessness, diaphoresis Rare Flank pain, loin pain... 

Genitourinary tract Oxybutynin, glycopyrrolate, dicyclomine, tolterodine To treat transient cystitis, postoperative bladder spasms, or incontinence... 

Motion sickness Parkinson s disease Postoperative bladder spasm Traveler s diarrhea... 

Oxybutynin Muscarinic cholinoceptor blocker used to relieve bladder spasm and inconti-... 

The client who has had a transurethral resection of the prostate is complaining of bladder spasms. The HCP prescribed an opiate suppository, belladonna and opiate (B O). Which is the first action the nurse should take when administering this medication ... 

The most obvious reason for a client post-TURP to be having lower abdominal pain is that the bladder has blood clots that need to be flushed out. Clots that are not flushed from the bladder result in bladder spasms. Assessing the urinary drainage would be the first step. 

Other adverse events (2-5%) respiratory depression, hypercapnia, paralytic ileus, somnolence, bladder spasm, abdominal distension, dyspepsia, rigors, dyspnea, hypokalemia, paresthesia, and decreased hematocrit. 

Stent migration occurs if the stent is not adequately positioned or if it is not the correct length. This problem is avoided by careful technique and accurate measurement of ureteral length and selection of a stent of appropriate diameter and length. When stents are too long, bladder irritation will occur. If unavoidable, bladder spasm can be treated with urinary anesthetics such as pyridium. 

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