Axis settings

Possibly select the range of the axes with Graph/Axis Settings. Choose colours or line types with the buttons. 

Once you set up the trace properties to your liking, you can save the settings for all future uses of Probe. From the menus, select Plot and then Axis Settings ... 

To plot the upper 3 dB bandwidth versus the parameter RFj/al we must enable the Performance Analysis. From the Probe menus select Plot and then Axis Settings. The dialog box shows the settings for the x-axis ... 

This plot is not too informative when plotted on a linear scale. A log-log plot is much more useful. To change the x-axis to a log scale select Plot and then Axis Settings from the Probe menu ... 

To see what happens at the beginning of the trace we can change the scale of the and then Axis Settings. By default, the XAXtS tab is selected ... 

The input should be a sine wave with only one frequency, 1 kHz. To view the frequencies contained in this waveform we need to select the Fourier Processing option. Select Plot and then Axis Settings from the Probe menus. The X AxtS tab is automatically selected ... 

There is only a single spike near 0 Hz, The spike is hard to see because the x-axis ranges from 0 to 120 KHZ. We need to change this scale. Select Plot and then Axis Settings from the Probe menus and specify a range of 0 to 10 kHz ... 

In the screen capture above the top plot is selected. Follow the procedure outlined previously to select the Fourier processing option for the selected plot (select Plot, Axis Settings, and then FOUffef)-... 

Once again there are some frequency spikes near 0 Hz and we need to change the x-axis range for the top plot to get a better view. Select Plot and then Axis Settings and change the x-axis range of the top plot to OHz to 10kHz ... 

We must use the Performance Analysis to plot the information in which we are interested. Select Plot and then Axis Settings to obtain the AXIS Settings dialog box. By default the properties for the x-axis are displayed. Specify Performance Analysis as follows ... 

In the ac projection, the origin and axes are again chosen to conform with a right-handed axis set. The screw axes are now represented by the symbol that shows them to be perpendicular to the projection plane. The glide planes are now shown by the symbol at the upper left, which gives both the elevation (y = i and, by implication, 5) and glide direction (c). 

In order to demonstrate the efficiency of the present theory for systems with many degrees of freedom, we have applied it to a 4-D model of HCN CNH isomerization (i.e., isomerization in a plane). The system is described in terms of two vectors J n=c for the vector from N to C, and Ru for the vector from the center of mass of the system to H. A fixed spatial Cartesian framework is used, with the a -axis set to be parallel to the initial direction of Rn=c, and the y- and 2 -axes perpendicular to it. The center of mass of NC is assumed to be the same as that of the whole system so that the kinetic part of the Hamiltonian is diagonal. The potential energy surface and the dipole moment are taken from [32]. 

Another way to view the receiver phase is as a shifting of the reference axes. With receiver phase set to x we do not alter anything in the result, but with the receiver phase (reference axis) set to / we read an ly operator as Ix (retarding its phase by 90°). All the other operators are retarded in phase accordingly —I becomes Iy, —Iy becomes —I, and lx becomes —Iy. The effect of all four receiver phase settings are summarized... 

Manually or electronically construct a control chart for each of the control materials being used. The observed concentration or control value should be plotted on the y-axis, setting the range of concentrations to include the mean 4s. Draw horizontal hnes for the mean, the mean +1 s, the mean 2s, and the mean 3s. It may be desirable to use different colors for these lines, perhaps green, yellow, and red for the Is, 2s, and 3s limits, respectively. The x-axis should be scaled for time, day, or run number, and labeled accordingly. 

The polarization of the fluorescence emitted at 90° is determined by measuring the intensities of the vertically polarized fluorescence (J ) and of the horizontally polarized fluorescence (li), i.e., the intensities after the fluorescence has passed through a polarizer with the polarizing axis set at the vertical and horizontal orientations, respectively. The resultant parameter is ihe fluorescence polarization p. 

The axis scales can be rearranged to plot differing variables on either the left and right hand side of the graph, by use of the Graph/Axis Settings. TIME is always displayed on the X axis as the default condition. 

If serum concentrations of a drug given as a continuous intravenous infusion decline in a biphasic manner after the infusion is discontinued, a two-compartment model describes the data set (Fig. 5-9). In this instance, the postinfusion concentrations decrease according to the equation C = Re " + Se , where f is the postinfusion time (T = 0 when infusion is discontinued) and R, S, a, and /S are determined from the postinfusion concentrations using the method of residuals with the y axis set att = 0. R and S are used to compute... 

Fig. 3.1 At equilibrium, a sample has a net magnetization along the magnetic field direction (the z axis) which can be represented by a magnetization vector. The axis set in this diagram is a right-handed one, which is what we will use throughout these lectures.

In Figure 4.6b we illustrate how the tetrahedral structure of CH4 relates to a cubic framework. This relationship is important because it allows us to describe a tetrahedron in terms of a Cartesian axis set. Within valence bond theory, the bonding in CH4 can conveniently be described in terms of an sp valence state for C, i.e. four degenerate orbitals, each containing one electron. Each hybrid orbital overlaps with the li atomic orbital of one H atom to generate one of four equivalent, localized 2c-2e C—H (T-interactions. 

Fig. 4.6 (a) The directions of the orbitals that make up a set of four sp hybrid orbitals correspond to a tetrahedral array, (b) The relationship between a tetrahedron and a cube in CH4, the four H atoms occupy alternate comers of a cube, and the cube is easily related to a Cartesian axis set. 

It is now helpful to introduce the concept of a local axis set. When the LGOs for a Y group in an XY molecule... 

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