Art continued

Other areas such as static electricity and its use and control were not discussed since they represent a different type of application (2). As new materials became available and the electrical art continued to develop, the uses for plastics in electrical applications has increase both in the basic application as a dielectric and in special applications using the special intrinsic properties of the plastics. 

Fig. 37 MIM cover art, continued. Reprinted with permission from (in order of appearance) [263] (copyright 2010 Nature Publishing Group), [211] (copyright 2010 Royal Society of Chemistry), [241] (copyright 2009 Royal Society of Chemistry), [264] (copyright 2007 Wiley-VCH), [265] (copyright 2008 Wiley-VCH), [266] (copyright 2005 Wiley-VCH), [267] (copyright 2008 Royal Society of Chemistry), [206] (copyright 2008 Royal Society of Chemistry), [268] (copyright 2006 Royal Society of Chemistry)...

Because the proceedings in the PTO are ex parte in nature, the applicant has a "duty of candor" to be forthcoming in dealing with the PTO throughout the prosecution of the patent application. This duty of candor includes providing the PTO with all information that may be material to the examination of applicant s patent application (e.g., potential prior art) of which the applicant is aware. The duty of candor does not require the applicant to carry out a literature or prior art search. However, if the applicant or the applicant s representative is aware of relevant prior art, it must be disclosed. Normally, such relevant prior art is provided to the PTO in an Information Disclosure Statement (IDS). The duty to disclose relevant prior art continues throughout the prosecution of the application. Therefore, if the applicant later becomes aware of relevant prior art, including prior art found by patent... 

Tests were performed using state-of-the-art continuous emissions monitors (CEMs) to measure emissions species concentrations of NOx, CO, and O2. Stack samples were continuously extracted at high flow rates to minimize response time. A continuous sample was fed to a condenser/conditioner, which cools the sample to 1°C dew point. Once the moisture is removed, the dry sample flows to the CEM for species analysis. 

Even though many applications for zwitterionic and amphoteric surfactants are well known and documented, new applications and refinements in the art continue to... 

A. J. Riban, from 1883 professor of physics and chemistry in the ficole des Beaux-Arts, continued Berthelot s work, and showed that chromic acid readily produces camphor from turpentine. Pelouze had obtained camphor by oxidising borneol. 

All the absorption techniques discussed thus far typically involve the measurement of a very small change in the total transmitted intensity of a light source through an absorbing medium this normally leads to a high background condition that limits sensitivity. State-of-the-art continuous wave (CW) absorption techniques, such as frequency modulation and intracavity methods (no further details provided here, but see Demtroder (2002) for example), can meet or exceed this sensitivity for static absorption measurements. However, they are commonly difficult to implement. 

Nakanishi K (1996) Japanese state of the art continuous casting process. ISIJ Int 36(suppl) S14-S17... 

Quench. Attempts have been made to model this nonisotherma1 process (32—35), but the complexity of the actual system makes quench design an art. Arrangements include straight-through, and outside-in and inside-out radial patterns (36). The optimum configuration depends on spinneret size, hole pattern, filament size, quench-chamber dimensions, take-up rate, and desired physical properties. Process continuity and final fiber properties are governed by the temperature profile and extension rate. 

Natural Products. Various methods have been and continue to be employed to obtain useful materials from various parts of plants. Essences from plants are obtained by distillation (often with steam), direct expression (pressing), collection of exudates, enfleurage (extraction with fats or oils), and solvent extraction. Solvents used include typical chemical solvents such as alcohols and hydrocarbons. Liquid (supercritical) carbon dioxide has come into commercial use in the 1990s as an extractant to produce perfume materials. The principal forms of natural perfume ingredients are defined as follows the methods used to prepare them are described in somewhat general terms because they vary for each product and suppHer. This is a part of the industry that is governed as much by art as by science. 

If the line art and text originals are sized correcdy ia relation to one another, these can be assembled together onto a stiff paper or acetate base to form a paste-up or mechanical and photographed as a unit. Liae art or text that is not sized correctly is enlarged or reduced on the camera and assembly is done at a later stage. Continuous-tone originals are treated separately and assembled later. 

Harmonic Functions Both the real and the imaginary )arts of any analytic function/= u + iij satisfy Laplaces equation d /dx + d /dy = 0. A function which possesses continuous second partial derivatives and satisfies Laplace s equation is called a harmonic function. 

Witli tliese facts in mind, we have compiled and updated material provided by mrboexpander technology experts. Editing tlieir work proved to be a real challenge. Altliough we occasionally found small differences in items concerning technical detail, we discovered tliat some of tlie oldest papers and presentations on botli art and science of turboexpander technology are not only still readable, but continue to be totally relevant and applicable today. 

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