University setting

Most efficiently realization of softwai e of that type may be realized in case if solution of different problems is realized on the base of some universal set of data on the atomic constants and tools for operation with them and other data necessary for setting samples composition, terms of determination, etc. 

A set G of logic gates is universal if an arbitrary ri-variable Boolean function T can be written as a composition of the logic gates in G a universal set of gates 9u- - dm is. sometimes also said to gorm a basis set for T. It is easy to show that the set consisting of the Boolean operators AND, OR and NOT, for example, is universal. ... 

The question which Landauer failed to ask in 1961 [land61] and which was answered first by Bennett in 1973 [benu73] and later, independently, by Predkin [fredkiu82], is whether irreversible logic gates are essential to computation. Might it be possible to construct a universal set out of reversible gates ... 

A simple exercise should convince the reader that the set of 24 possible 2-input/ 2-output reversible gates fails to be universal. To find a universal set we must there-... 

In general, it is less expensive to conduct a clinical trial in a university setting than with a professional research company. In part, this is because graduate students will often perform some portion of the work. However, the time required to complete the study will typically be longer. Whereas it may take just 2-3 weeks to get a trial started at a for-profit research center, investigations conducted in an academic setting will more often take 2-3... 

Life is strikingly unified at the molecular level one genetic code, limited universal sets of key molecules, common metabolic pathways. 

Sets are very general mathematical objects that are used in many branches of mathematics. Here the focus is on finite sets, that is, sets with a finite set of elements. A key concept in set theory is that of the universal set, U, sometimes called the universe of discourse, which is an unordered collection of n elements x1,x2, , xk,.. . , xn and is given by... 

Imprecise probabilities Any of several theories involving models of uncertainty that do not assume a unique underlying probability distribution, but instead correspond to a set of probability distributions. An imprecise probability arises when one s lower probability for an event is strictly smaller than one s upper probability for the same event. Theories of imprecise probabilities are often expressed in terms of a lower probability measure giving the lower probability for every possible event from some universal set, or in terms of closed convex sets of probability distributions (which are generally much more complicated structures than either probability boxes or Dempster-Shafer structures). 

There are other small biomolecules, specific to certain types of cells or organisms. For example, vascular plants contain, in addition to the universal set, small molecules called secondary metabolites, which play a role specific to plant life. These metabolites include compounds that give plants their characteristic scents, and compounds such as morphine, quinine, nicotine, and caffeine that are valued for their physiological effects on humans but used for other purposes by plants. The entire collection of small molecules in a given cell has been called that cell s metabolome, in parallel with the term genome (defined earlier and expanded on in... 

A nearly universal set of several hundred small molecules is found in living cells the interconversions of these molecules in the central metabolic pathways have been conserved in evolution. 

In a university setting, research becomes more relevant to students and staff. Problems are inherently multidisciplinary, and students learn naturally from their colleagues in other departments. 

Good Laboratory Practice Standards in a University Setting... 

If condition 4 is satisfying then these two arrays do not belong to the same universal set and they are heterogeneous. 

For determination of two independent samples belonging to the same universal set we check up the requirement and sufficient condition after equations (3) and (4) accordingly ... 

In the result of experiments the values of time delays were obtained and analyzed by the tools of mathematical statistics on accordance to the normal distributive law, they were tested on homogeneity and their belonging to the same universal set. 

Another study of children and youth age 8-16 in a university setting found that 50% developed two or more abnormal behavioral reactions to fluoxetine, including aggression, loss of impulse control, agitation, and maniclike symptoms (Riddle et al., 1990-1991). The effects lasted until the fluoxetine was stopped. 

Each trajectory x(p) is regarded to be a solution of the universal set of dynamic equations (5.2), the form of the right-hand parts of which is determined by the selected copolymerization model. 

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