University setting initial

Universities did not follow up. In his September 1947 column he bemoaned the fact that industry had taken the lead in training and developing instrumentation research. At an AAAS instrumentation conference, universities were not well represented— they were only 15% of total attendance "This situation emphasizes the fact that the initiative and intelligent prosecution of instrumental research have long since passed to industrial research laboratories and a few instrument companies" (1947c, p. 26A). General approaches to instrumentation are fostered in the university setting. The alternative was that only specific, commercially viable, instruments would be developed. 

The ability of an experimental technique for preparing initial states and implementing an universal set of logic gates are two important features for its use in quantum information processing. Another equally important requirement is the characterization of the output state. In many cases we wish more than a simple readout, but a full characterization of the system state. This can achieved by determining all elements of the density matrix of the... 

Depending on how many different samples of behavior you have the patience to analyze (and other factors, some of which, such as how representative the initial states in these samples are of the set of all possible initial states, may be beyond your control), you may or may not get a fairly complete picture of what kinds of objects exist and what sorts of interactions are allowed in this one-dimensional alien universe. At worst, you will grow tired long before you have had the chance to record even a small fraction of the total number of possible states in this world. 

CAPOW (Cellular Automata Electric Power) began as a research project headed by Rudy Rucker at San Jose State University, CAPOW runs under windows 95/98/NT and contains a powerful. set of viaanalization tools for studying many different kinds of continuous-valued cellular automata. While designed initially for simulating the flow of electricity in a powergrid, it can be used to simulate a very large set of one-dimensional and two-dimensional cellular automata. 

The foundation of the synthetic dye industry is universally attributed to William Henry Perkin on account of his discovery in 1856 of a purple dye which he originally gave the name Aniline Purple, but which was later to become known as Mauveine. Perkin was a young enthusiastic British organic chemist who was carrying out research aimed not initially at synthetic dyes but rather at developing a synthetic route to quinine, the antimalarial drug. His objective in one particular set of experiments was... 

Second, the code is nonoverlapping so that every three nucleotides code for an amino acid, the next three code for a second amino acid, the third set codes for a third amino acid, etc. Third, the sets of nucleotides are read sequentially without punctuation. Fourth, the code is nearly universal. Fifth, there are codes for other than amino acids including stop or terminate (UAG), and start or initiate (AUG). 

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