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Stress corrosion cracking in stainless steels

Sulfide inclusions have been identified as the origins of pits and stress-corrosion cracks in stainless steel stmctures under some conditions (see... [Pg.280]

Intergranular corrosion (weld decay) and stress corrosion cracking are problems associated with the use of stainless steels, and must be considered when selecting types suitable for use in a particular environment. Stress corrosion cracking in stainless steels can be caused by a few ppm of chloride ions (see Section 7.4.5). [Pg.298]

Stress corrosion cracking in stainless steels is discussed by Turner (1989). [Pg.298]

Sodium hydroxide, even at low concentrations, will cause stress corrosion cracking in stainless steel when subjected to temperatures above 100°C. Caustic solutions are much better handled in alloys with high concentrations of nickel, such as Alloy 400 or Alloy 600. Alloy 400 has also found success in applications involving fluoride, hydrogen fluoride, and hydrofluoric c dP ... [Pg.1251]

Figure 5.70 Chloride stress corrosion cracking in stainless steel. (Figure originally published in Reference 26. Reproduced with permission of the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum, www.cim.org.)... Figure 5.70 Chloride stress corrosion cracking in stainless steel. (Figure originally published in Reference 26. Reproduced with permission of the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum, www.cim.org.)...
Stress corrosion—It is well known that chlorides cause stress corrosion cracking in stainless steels likewise caustic service can cause stress corrosion cracking in carbon steels. Material selection is critical in these... [Pg.5]

As shown in Figure 10, tensile stress levels of 20 N/mm suffice to produce cracks resulting from stress corrosion cracking in austenitic 18/10-CrNi steels in aggressive chloride solutions at higher temperatures. This level is easily reached by both operational and internal stresses. The threshold tensile stress levels listed for stress corrosion cracking in stainless steels should therefore not be used as a basis for calculation in structural element designing. [Pg.178]

It has long been recognized that, based on plant and laboratory observations, there are conjoint material, stress, and environment requirements that have to be met to sustain stress corrosion cracking in stainless steels (and other materials) in BWR systems (Figure 18.15a). The reason why the slip-oxidation model was adopted as the "working hypothesis" was that the basic controlling parameters at the crack tip in that model (creation of a localized environment, the periodic rupture of the protective oxide, and the oxidation kinetics on the bared crack tip surface) could be correlafed with these empirical observations (Figure 18.15b). [Pg.795]

The above simple concepts need to be modified and expanded to allow discussion of stress-corrosion cracking of stainless steels in general, especially as the role of hydrogen in assisting crack growth must be accounted for. [Pg.1197]

Fig. 8.30 Effect of nickel content on the susceptibility to stress-corrosion cracking of stainless steel wires containing 18-20% chromium in a magnesium chloride solution boiling at 154°C... Fig. 8.30 Effect of nickel content on the susceptibility to stress-corrosion cracking of stainless steel wires containing 18-20% chromium in a magnesium chloride solution boiling at 154°C...
The stress corrosion cracking of stainless steels in the presence of chloride ions. [Pg.291]

M.O. Speidel, Stress Corrosion Cracking of Stainless Steels in NaCl Solutions,Metall. Trans., Vol 12A, 1981, p 779-789... [Pg.450]

Q.J. Peng, J. Kwon, T. Shoji, Development of a fundamental crack tip strain rate equation and its application to quantitative prediction of stress corrosion cracking of stainless steels in high temperatme oxygenated water, J. Nucl. Mater. 324 (2004) 52-61. [Pg.440]

P.L. Andresen, M.M. Morra, Stress corrosion cracking of stainless steels and nickel alloys in high-temperature water. Corrosion 64 (2008) 15—29. [Pg.443]

N.A. Marianoa, D. Spinelli, Stress corrosion cracking of stainless steel used in drill collars. Mater. Sci. Eng. A 385 (2004) 212-219. [Pg.444]

K. Tamaki, S. Tsujikawa, Y. Hisamatsu, Development of a new test method for chloride stress corrosion cracking of stainless steels in dilute NaCl solutions, in H.S. Isaacs, U. Bertocci, J. Kruger, S. Stnialowska (Eds.), Advances in Localized Corrosion, in NACE-9NACE, Houston, TX, 1991, pp. 207-214. [Pg.446]

A. TumbuU, S. Zhou, Impact of temperature excursion on stress corrosion cracking of stainless steels in chloride solution, Corros. Sci. 50 (2008) 913—917. [Pg.446]

Balkwill, R, Stewart, J., Westcott, C. et al. (1989) Noise signals from corrosion processes -current fluctuations associated with the early stages of pitting and stress-corrosion cracking of stainless-steel, in Instationary Processes and Dynamic Experimental Methods in Catalysis, Electrochemistry and Corrosion, DechemaMonographs, vol. 120 (eds G. Sandstede, G. Kreysa), VCH, Weinheim, pp. 229-238. [Pg.220]

Breimesser, M., Ritter, S., Seifert, H.P. et al. (2012) Application of electrochemical noise to monitor stress corrosion cracking of stainless steel in tetrathionate solution under constant load. Corrosion Science, 63, 129-139. [Pg.220]

Stress Corrosion Cracking of Stainless Steels "U" Bends in Boiling 42% MgCl2... [Pg.444]

Hay, M. G., Baron, J. J., and Moffat, T. A., 1996, Elastomer Induced Crevice Cmrosirm and Stress Corrosion Cracking of Stainless Steel Heat Exchanger Plates in Sour Amine Service, paper presented at Corrosion 96, The NACE International Aimual Conference and Exposition, Paper No. 389, Denver, CO, March 24-29. [Pg.272]


See other pages where Stress corrosion cracking in stainless steels is mentioned: [Pg.114]    [Pg.119]    [Pg.127]    [Pg.215]    [Pg.53]    [Pg.29]    [Pg.114]    [Pg.119]    [Pg.127]    [Pg.215]    [Pg.53]    [Pg.29]    [Pg.1196]    [Pg.20]    [Pg.1206]    [Pg.78]    [Pg.120]    [Pg.49]    [Pg.297]    [Pg.75]    [Pg.55]    [Pg.419]    [Pg.1229]    [Pg.322]    [Pg.643]    [Pg.388]    [Pg.12]    [Pg.779]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.200 ]




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Cracking steels

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Stainless steels corrosion

Stainless steels cracking

Steel corrosion

Stress crack

Stress crack corrosion

Stress steels

Stress-corrosion cracking

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