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Strategies to Build up Supramolecular Macrocycles Based on Hydrogen Bonds

Strategies to Build up Supramolecular Macrocycles Based on Hydrogen Bonds [Pg.74]

In chloroform, the authors estimated an enthalpic gain upon formation of such a hydrogen-bonded network of ca. 24kcalmol1 (1.3kcalmol 1 for each hydrogen bond).1) However, formation of a cydic aggregate by interaction of six molecules [Pg.74]

The most stable aggregate of Whitesides rosettes family shown in Table 3.1 uses a combination of preorganization (sideways connection of the cyanurate subunits) and peripheral crowding of the melamine subunits for the preferential formation of [Pg.77]

Once formed, the double rosette is kinetically stable, and both enantiomers do not interconvert in organic solvents, as this would require an almost complete [Pg.78]

Another interesting example of peripheral stabilization was provided by Fenniri [24], Compound 20 is a DDA-AAD monomer, similar to those described by Lehn or Mascal, with a pending free amino acid that establishes further contacts via ionpairing and hydrogen bonding to stabilize the rosette and to hierarchically favor [Pg.82]


Strategies to Build up Supramolecular Macrocycles Based on Hydrogen Bonds 77 Table 3.1 Stability indices for hydrogen-bonded rosettes. [Pg.77]




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BONDS TO HYDROGEN

Based Strategies

Building Bonds

Hydrogen bases

Hydrogen-bonded supramolecular

Supramolecular hydrogen

Supramolecular macrocycles

UPS strategy

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