Sateen weaves

Love, L. Graphical Relationships in Cloth Geometry for Plain, twill and Sateen Weaves. Tex Res. J, 24, 1073-1083 (1954)... 

In order to produce apertures finer than mentioned above, changes in the weave are available to alter the size (and shape) of the cloth pores. Thus in the production of various twill cloths, weaves wch as one over-two under, three over-one under, two over-two under, can be arranged to produce different cloths, as shown in Figure 4.4. Cloth of this type, e.g. sateen weaves, possess very smooth surfaces which are optimal for cake release. 

These media are described as two-sided, with an upper slick surface for filtration being produced by a sateen weave. This surface is fiuther modified by calendering. Another important feature of this design is that ultrafines are not retained by the cloth, being released downstream by the underside fiumel-shaped pores. A published industrial report [Technical Textiles International, 1992] refers to success with this type of cloth (monofilament polyester, calendered to screen size 30 pm) in high- pressure variable chamber pressing of dyestuff hydroxides, stearates, etc. 

Plain weave (1/1) , 5/1 Sateen weave , 2/1 Twill weave. A.2/2 Twill weave B) Deviations produced 1 the use of projected open area weave ... 

Moleskin skin (1668) n. A heavy sateen-weave fabric made with heavy, soft-spun fiUing yarns. The fabric is sheared and napped to produce a suede effect. 

Far and away, the most common process extant is to place layers (called courses) of prepreg carbon tow onto a mold or tool, then cover the form with a single layer of sateen weave carbon cloth to prevent drill breakout, and to bake the resultant element in an oven under pressure while applying a vacuum to the matrix interior to reduce the gas content of the matrix. Gasses are inevitably produced during the matrix curing and must be dissolved or extracted to eradicate voids. 

Figure 13.1 Three basic weave stmctures from left to right plain weave, twill weave and sateen weave.

Property Plain Weave Chain Twill Sateen... 

The relative amount of flow through and around the yams in such cloths will depend on the degree of twist in arted to the yam and the saze of the apertures between yams. The aperture size will, in turn, depend on the weave pattern plain, twill, sateen, etc.. 

E erimental data on the bridging 2/1, 2/2 twills and 5.1 sateen cloth are compared with plain weave monofilaments in Figure 4.16. In the above table, tr and SF are the Standard deviation and skewness factor associated with the particle size distribution. 

Sateen sa- ten, so- [alter, of satin] (ca. 1878) n. A cotton fabric made in a satin weave. 

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