Reduced weight

The offered method has allowed essentially to simplify the X-ray apparatus main circuit, to reduce weight and dimensions of the apparatus, to increase sensitivity and reliability of the inspection and to ensure the apparatus control by a computer The main principle is based on the operation of the transformer controlled by magnetic commutation (TCMC). 

Reduced weight over similar horsepower four-stroke engines. 

Reduced weight has been a major contributor to the improvements in performance and fuel economy over the twenty-year span of Figure 6. From 1975 to 1980 the test weight of the average new passenger car fell nearly 25 percent. It has crept up slowly in the following fifteen years, but in 1995 was still 20 percent less than in 1975. The trend from rear-wheel to... 

To further reduce weight and improve energy density, several companies are developing thin lead film electrodes in a spiral-wound construction with glass fiber separators. Already on the market for cordless electric tools, this battery technology may eventually be used in electric vehicles. 

Oil-base muds are composed of oil as the continuous phase, water as the dispersed phase, emulsifiers, wetting agents, and gellants. There are other chemicals used for oil-base mud treatment such as degellants, filtrate reducers, weighting agents, etc. 

Fig. 3-10 Examples of ways in using ribs to increase rigidity and reduce weight.

Penninks Seinen (1982) reported reduced weights of thymus and spleen at both dose levels from a 14-day feeding study in rats fed dioctyltin dichloride at concentrations of 50 and 150 mg/kg diet (equivalent to 2.5 and 7.5 mg/kg body weight). 

These so-called Pareto-based techniques do not force consolidation over multiple criteria in advance and aim to return a representation of the set of optimal compounds. They support discussion between team members who may have different views on the downstream impacts of different risk factors perhaps, for example, one team member may know that there is a reliable biomarker for one potential side-effect. This would then mean that assessing this risk need not consume much development time and cost, and the risk factor can have a reduced weighting within the target product profile being evolved by the team. 

Increased appetite in lactation One of the most important benefits of bulky diets is that, by having the stomach stretched during gestation, sows appear to have an increased appetite during lactation, thus reducing weight loss. 

The no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL) is obtained from the most relevant toxicity study. The lowest NOAEL observed on the toxicology studies was 1.5 mg/kg/day based on reduced weight gain in a 2-year chronic feeding study in rats. An estimate of no more than 30 days of use or handling per year was used in the calculation of the U.S. EPA safety factors. 

Rat (Sprague-Dawley) Gd 5-21 Ld 1-21 Pd 21-85 ad lib (W) 502 (19% incidence of stillbirth vs 2% in controls reduced weight gain of pups decreased serum testosterone) Ronis et at. 1996 PbAc... 

Reduced weight gain in the 350 mg/kg group other groups same as controls... 

At day 4, liver zinc concentrations increased 10-fold, kidney 3-fold, egg yolk 3-fold, and pancreas 25-fold liver and kidney values returned to normal by day 22, but pancreas concentration (1673 mg/kg DW) remained elevated when compared to controls (88 mg/kg DW). At day 10, reduced weight of ovary and oviduct (Williams et al. 1989). 

Earthworm, Lumbricus terrestris As+5 killed 50%, and 65,300 mg/kg was fatal to 90%. Newly molted pupae and adults of As-exposed larvae had reduced weight. Regardless of dietary levels, concentrations of As ranged up to 2640 mg/kg DW in dead pupae, and 1708 mg/kg DW in adults Earthworms held in soils containing 40 mg As/kg DW for 8... 

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