Pemberton, John

Pemberton, John 1994. On the Subject of Java . Ithaca Cornell University Press. 

Elavored carbonated beverages, or soft drinks, were developed by apothecaries and chemists in the early nineteenth century by the addition of flavored symps to fountain-dispensed carbonated water. The introduction of proprietary flavors began in the late 1880s. Charles H. Hires introduced his root beer extract in 1876, Vemors s Ginger Ale was marketed by James Vernor in 1880, R. S. La2enby perfected the formula for Dr. Pepper in 1885, and John S. Pemberton developed the formula for Coca-Cola in 1886. Brad s Drink was introduced in 1896 and was later renamed Pepsi-Cola in 1898. 

Sorcery and Witchcraft. London E. Curll, J. Pemberton and W. Taylor, 1715 DEE, JOHN A True Faithful Relation of What passed for many Yeers between Dr. John Dee... and Some Spirits... His Private Conferences with Rodolphe Emperor of Germany... The Particulars of his Cause... his Banishment, and Restoration in part. As also the letters... to the said D. Dee. Out of the Original Copy, written with Dr. Dee s own Hand... With a Preface confirming the Reality (as to the Point of Spirits) of this Relation.. . by Meric. Casaubon... London forT. Garthwait, 1659... 

John Styth Pemberton prepared a drink containing extract of coca leaf and caffeine that he termed Coca-Cola. Today, because of drug laws enacted in the early 1900s, coca extract is still used to prepare Coca-Cola, but the cocaine is removed. Cocaine is used medicinally as a local anesthetic, applied topically by some surgeons for nasal, throat, and ear surgery. 

John Pemberton of Atlanta, Georgia, markets Coca-Cola as an alternative to alcohol, which had been banned in the city. The new drink includes extracts of the coca leaf and kola nuts. 

John P. Hart, Adrian Crew, Eric Crouch, Kevin C. Honeychurch and Roy M. Pemberton... 

Quite right John Pemberton, the discoverer of the world s second favorite drink (after water), Coca-Cola. The man is long dead, but his drink lives on. In 1886 he received 2300 for the patent of his discovery, which he described as the ideal tonic for hangovers . The recipe for the one and only Coca-Cola is one of the world s best-kept secrets ... 

A Corsican chemist created Vin Mariani, a wine containing small amounts of cocaine, in the late nineteenth century. The popularity of this drink prompted American John Pemberton to create Coca-Cola, a blend of coca leaves and African Kola nuts. Soda fountains dispensing this drink opened in Georgia and soon spread across the United States. 

John Pemberton markets syrupy beverage consisting of a blend of coca leaves and African kola nuts, called Coca-Cola. U.S. Army Surgeon General William Alexander Hammond advocates the use of cocaine for medical purposes. 

Pemberton, J.E. (1998) Surface and interface analysis, in Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, John Wiley Sons, Inc, New York, Online edition, posted December 4, 2000. http //onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/ 10.1002/0471238961.19211806160S1302. a01.puh2/abstract... 

Coca-Cola (John Stith Pemberton) Developed as pain rehever less addictive than available opiates, the original Coca-Cola contains cocaine from cola leaves and caffeine from kola nuts. It achieves greater success as a beverage marketed where alcohol is prohibited. 

The original formula for Coca-Cola was invented by dionist John S. Pemberton, who wanted to create the p>erfect medicinal drink. He had heard about extracts of the coca... 

John Pemberton, chemist and inventor of the original Coca-Co/a formula. 

Other sources "John Smyth Pemberton," from cocaine.org, cocaine.org/coca-cola/, downloaded March 14,2004. 

Coca leaves were brought to Europe by the Spanish conquistadores, and cocaine was isolated from the leaves in the 1860s. In 1863, the French chemist Angelo Mariani created the tonic Vin Mariani , an extract of coca in Bordeaux wine. The non-alcoholic version Coca-Cola was invented in 1886 by the American Pharmacist John Pemberton, who mixed extracts of coca leaves and caffeine-containing cola nuts with soda. With the introduction of the first anti-drug laws in the USA in 1906, however, only decocainized leaves were used for the production of Coca-Cola. 

Not only did the Pope endorse it, he awarded Vin Mariani a gold medal Imitation being the sincerest form of flattery, a Georgian pharmacist named John Styth Pemberton created his own version of Mariani s concoction, called French Wine Cola . Prohibition came to Atlanta in 1886, so Pemberton created a new nonalcoholic version of the drink which he called Coca-Cola. In 1903, the cocaine extract was removed from the recipe, being replaced by sugar and caffeine to supply the stimulant, although the name Coca-Cola remained unchanged. 

Coca-Cola inventor John Pemberton is considered by many to be the godfather of coupons. In 1887, he offered certificates for a free drink to entice customers. 

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