Novel materials with wide application compounds

The successful application of heterocyclic compounds in these and many other ways, and their appeal as materials in applied chemistry and in more fundamental and theoretical studies, stems from their very complexity this ensures a virtually limitless series of structurally novel compounds with a wide range of physical, chemical and biological properties, spanning a broad spectrum of reactivity and stability. Another consequence of their varied chemical reactivity, including the possible destruction of the heterocyclic ring, is their increasing use in the synthesis of specifically functionalized non-heterocyclic structures. 

The third family of research grade materials is less well defined and encompasses aerogels of carbon [81,82] designed mesoscopic void structures in C3 with nanostruc-tured fillers [51,83], composites with nanocarbon fillers [24,82,84 88] and carbon-heterostructure [54,89-94] compounds. The references stated here are only examples for a wide range of activities stemming from the efforts to synthesize novel nanostruc-tured composites. These materials often exhibit unusual surface properties and are used in electrochemical and catalytic applications rather in the domain of traditional C3 compounds where mechanical properties dominate the application profile. 

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