Nasal immunotherapy

There are various methods using local immunotherapy. Nasal immunotherapy has shown efficacy but only shows local immunologic changes [41], Sublingual spit was not as effective as sublingual-swallow delivery. Sublingual-swallow technique has been found to be most effective. Sublingual-swallow... 

Giannarini L, Maggi E Decrease of allergen-specific T cell response induced by local nasal immunotherapy. Clin Exp Allergy 1998 28 547-551. 

Andri L, Senna GE, Betteli C, Givanni S, Andri G, Falagiani P Local nasal immunotherapy for Dermatophagoides-induced rhinitis Efficacy of a powder extract. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1993 91 587-596. 

D Amato G, Lobefalo G, Liccardi G, Cazzola M A double-blind placebo-controlled trial of local nasal immunotherapy in allergic rhinitis to Parietaria pollen. Clin Exp Allergy 1995 25 141-148. 

Passalacqua G, Albano M, Ruffoni S, Pronzato C, Riccio A, DiBerardino L, Scordamaglia A, Canonica GW Local nasal immunotherapy to Parietaria Evidence of reduction of allergic inflammation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995 152 461-466. 

Motta G, Passali D, De Vincentiis I, Ottavini A, Maurizi M, Sartoris A, Pallestrini E, Motta S, Salzano F A multicenter trial of specific local nasal immunotherapy. Laryngoscope 2000 110 132-139. 

Passalacqua G, Albano M, Pronzato C, Riccio AM, Scordamaglia A, Falagiani P, Canonica GW Long-term follow-up of nasal immunotherapy to Parietaria Clinical and local immunological effects. Clin Exp Allergy 1997 27 904-908. 

Senna GE, Andri G, Dama AR, Falagiani P, Andri L Local nasal immunotherapy Efficacy and tolerability of two different administration schedules in grass pollen rhinitis. Allergol Immunopathol... 

Marcucci F, Sensi LG, Caffarelli C, Cavagni G, Bernardini R, Tiri A, Riva G, Novembre E Low-dose local nasal immunotherapy in children with perennial allergic rhinitis due to Dermatophagoides. Allergy 2002 57/l 23—28. 

Andri L, Senna GE, Andri G Local nasal immunotherapy for birch allergic rhinitis with extract in powder form. Clin Exp Allergy 1995 25 1092-1099. 

Bardare M, Zani G, Novembre E, Vierucci A Local nasal immunotherapy with a powdered extract for grass pollen-induced rhinitis in pediatric age. J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol 1996 6 359-363. 

Safety of Allergen-Specific Sublingual Immunotherapy and Nasal Immunotherapy... 

Sublingual immunotherapy Local nasal immunotherapy Safety Side effects... 

Passalacqua G, Albano M, Riccio A, et al Local nasal immunotherapy Experimental evidences and general considerations. Allergy 1997 52(33 suppl) 10-16. 

Passalacqua G, Fumagalli F, Guerra L, Canonica GW Safety of allergen-specific sublingual immunotherapy and nasal immunotherapy. Chem Immunol Allergy. Basel, Kaiger, 2003, vol 82, pp 109-118. 

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