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Multiplicative component model

There are several potential sources of error. Both methods of analysis use a binary model mixture, composed of sulfidic and thiophenic components. Thickness effects in the XANES of these model systems would alter the calibrations. There may be contributions from species not adequately represented by a simple dibenzothiophene-dibenzylsulfide model. While the XPS data are represented by 163.3 eV and 164.1 eV components, the model compound data base is as yet limited and not sufficient for a definitive interpretation in terms of alkyl sulfide and thiophenic forms. Examination by both XPS and XANES of a wider variety of model compounds and multiple component model compound mixtures will better define the sulfur species represented by these quantification methods. [Pg.134]

The primary objective of the BD-1 test is to obtain representative data on the release, transport, plateout, and liftoff of condensible fission products in an in>pile test loop under nominally "clean" conditions. These data will then be used to validate that the design methods used to predict fission product transport in the MHTGR have the required predictive accuracies. Typically, these transport codes contain multiple component models which are derived from differential single effects tests performed in the laboratory or in-pile experiments. The purpose of these in-pile loop tests is not to provide fundamental data from which transport models may be derived but rather to provide integral test data to assess the validity of these integral computer codes. [Pg.146]

M. K. Venkitachalam, L.-Q. Chen, A. G. Khachaturyan, G. L. Messing. A multiple-component order parameter phase field model for anisotropic grain growth. Mater Sci Eng A 238 94, 1997. [Pg.927]

One component obeys the Bemoullian model the other two obey the enantiomorphic- site model. Similarly, the NMR data of fractionated copolymers can be used to demonstrate the presence of multiple components in the copolymers. An example is shown of ethylene-propylene copolymers where the NMR/fractionation data are used to show the presence of two or three catalytic sites. [Pg.174]

Preliminary inspection and analysis of the data to try to establish a model that adequately describes the binding. For example, multiple components or cooperativity may be identified. [Pg.171]

How to balance Nafion ionomer contenf and Pf/C loading is a challenge for optimizing CL performance, due to fhe complexity induced by proton and electron conduction, reactant and product mass transport, as well as electrochemical reactions within the CL. The optimization of such a complex system is mainly implemented through multiple components and scale modeling, in combination with experimental validation. [Pg.92]

Definition of site fractions. The multiple sublattice model is an extension of earlier treatments of the two-sublattice models of Hillert and Steffansson (1970), Harvig (1971) and Hillert and Waldenstrom (1977). It allows for the use of many sublattices and concentration dependent interaction terms on these sublattices. To woiic with sublattice models it is first necessary to define what are known as site fractions, y. These are basically the fiactional site occupation of each of the components on the various sublattices where... [Pg.117]

The purpose of this paper will be to develop a generalized treatment extending the earlier mixed micelle model (I4) to nonideal mixed surfactant monolayers in micellar systems. In this work, a thermodynamic model for nonionic surfactant mixtures is developed which can also be applied empirically to mixtures containing ionic surfactants. The form of the model is designed to allow for future generalization to multiple components, other interfaces and the treatment of contact angles. The use of the pseudo-phase separation approach and regular solution approximation are dictated by the requirement that the model be sufficiently tractable to be applied in realistic situations of interest. [Pg.103]

The pseudo-phase separation approach has been successfully applied in developing a generalized nonideal multicomponent mixed micelle model (see I4) and it is Interesting to consider whether this same approach can be used to develop a generalized treatment for adsorbed nonideal mixed surfactant monolayers. The preferred form for suoh a model is that it be suitable (at least in principle) for treating multiple components and be extendable to other interfaoes and properties of interest suoh as oontaot angles. Earlier models (5, 18, 27) based on the pseudo-phase separation approach and... [Pg.103]

Validation of QSAR models is one of the most critical problems of QSAR. Recently, we have extended our requirements for the validation of multiple QSAR models selected by acceptable statistics criteria of prediction for the test set (19). Additional studies on this critical component of QSAR modeling should establish reliable and commonly accepted good practices for model development, which should make models increasingly useful for virtual screening. [Pg.116]

SiH2Cl2 + NH3- Si3N4 167 One-dimensional model of wafer space, onedimensional model of flow region, multiple component diffusion, gas phase and surface reactions, entrance effects, comparison with data, and numerical solution. [Pg.252]

These were the general conclusions from ACF and PACF of the time series for modeling ARIMA (p,d,q) sp,sd,sq). Now the second term of the multiplicative ARIMA model - the seasonal ARIMA component, ARIMA (()S)S))(sp,sd,sq) - must be estimated. [Pg.241]

PACF of the errors indicates a first-order autoregression component, therefore the parameter p is set to unity. The spikes at lags 13 and 25 are a consequence of the multiplicative seasonal model. [Pg.243]

Bright GM, Veldhuis JD, Iranmanesh A, Baumann G, Maheshwari H, Lima J. Appraisal of growth hormone (GH) secretion Evaluation of a composite pharmacokinetic model that discriminates multiple components of GH input. J Clin Endocrinol Me tab 1999 84 3301-8. [Pg.498]

The situation in any single plume appears to be complex the Hawaii case is illustrative. Dixon et al. (1997) estimated H2O concentrations of 525 75 ppm in the source for North Arch basalts, a seafloor field of alkalic basalts north of Oahu. Wallace (1998) estimated 450 190 ppm H2O in the source for Kilauea basalts, and Dixon and Clague (2001) inferred 400 30 ppm H2O in the source for Loihi seamount basalts. Dixon and Clague (2001) argue that these differences are consistent with a mantle plume with multiple components, such as a wet rim and dry core plume model as proposed by Sen et al. (1996). [Pg.1022]


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See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.212 ]




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