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Mimosa pudica

Mimosine, C8H30O4N2, was isolated by Renz from Mimosa pudica L. and Leuccena glauca Benth. It has m.p. 231° dec) [a] , °-21° (H2O) and yields a copper salt, C8H8O4N2, Cu, 2II2O. Nienburg and Taubock ... [Pg.4]

Degradation of the toxin mimosine, which is produced by Leucaena glauca and Mimosa pudica, is initiated by the formation of 3-hydroxypyrid-4-one, plausibly by the activity of... [Pg.532]

Mimosa pudica and insectivore type, Drosera rotundifolia, Dionaea muscipula, and the cells of algae Nitella and Char a [62,63],... [Pg.653]

L-Djenkolic acid was identified as a precursor for CS2 formation in Mimosa pudica, undergoing hydrolysis with a S-alkylcysteine lyase. The actual... [Pg.673]

In structural terms, djenkolic has two units of L-cysteine joined through a CH2 group linked to sulfur atoms. It has also been found in seeds of Albizzia lophanta and Parkia speciosa32 and, as noted earlier, is the source of CS2 in Mimosa pudica (Section 11.1.2.2.2). An enzyme in A. lophanta seeds converted djenkolic acid to an unstable material with a leek-like odor, methylene dithiol 39.92 This was presumably an elimination of aminoacrylic acid 28 via intermediates 37 and 38 (Scheme 13). The methylene dithiol decomposed to H2S and possibly, thioformaldehyde, CH2S the latter might be a source for polysulfides. [Pg.693]

Cuba 1985-87 chlor-alkali plant vicinity Terrestrial plant, Mimosa pudica vs. soils distance from source, in km ... [Pg.396]

Isolated from Mimosa pudica and leaves and seeds of Leucaena leucocephala Bacteria -Streptomyces sp. [Pg.50]

The test seeds used for the bioassays were Mimosa pudica, Achyranthes aspera, Bidens pilosa, and Crusea calocephala (herbaceous species) Ochroma lagopus and Heliocarpus donell-smithil (arboreal species). [Pg.90]

Lobstein, A. et al., 4"-Flydroxymaysin and cassiaoccidentalin B, two unusual C-glycosylflavones from Mimosa pudica (Mimosaceae), Biochem. Syst. EcoL, 30, 375, 2002. [Pg.909]

Mimosa pudica L. China Minosine.78 This herb is toxic if overdose. Treat neurosis, trauma wound, and hemoptysis. It has a tranquilizing effect. [Pg.218]

The sensitive plant (Mimosa pudica) also undergoes a remarkable change in leaf shape triggered by mechanical touch (Fig. 2). A light touch or vibration produces a sudden drooping of the leaves, the result of a dramatic reduction in turgor pressure in cells at the base of each leaflet and leaf. As in the Venus flytrap, the drop in turgor pressure results from K+ release followed by the efflux of water. [Pg.59]

Cactaceae Hydrastinaceae Leguminosae Coryphantha macro-meris var. runyonii Hydrastis canadensis Albizzia julibrissin Mimosa pudica 331 220 105 105... [Pg.103]

Albigia julibrissin, Mimosa pudica, Phaseolus multiform, Pisum sativum, Samanea saman (Fabaceae), Mma sapientum (Musaceae), Portulaca oleraceae (Portulacaceae), Solanum tuberosum (Solanaceae)... [Pg.184]

Mimosine (= Leucaenol) Leucaena leucocephala (jumbie (pyridinone amino acid) bean), Mimosa pudica (Fabaceae)... [Pg.362]

Leucaenol) Mimosa pudica (sensitive plant) Mimosine-(Fe(II) (FR... [Pg.497]

From methylated seleno-amino acids L-Selenomethionine I -Se-methylselenocysteine From 1-Selenomethionine, i-.Se-Methylselenocysteine Leucaena kucocephala (jumbie bean), Mimosa pudica (sensitive plant) (Fabaceae) [leaf, seed] M. pudica leaves close on mechanical stimulation Universal... [Pg.633]

Potassium channels can have a frequency of one or more channels per square micrometer of membrane surface area. Cellular control can be exerted on the opening of such K+ channels, because concentrations of cytosolic Ca2+ above 3 x 10-4 mol m-3 (0.3 p,M) can inhibit channel opening. Other ion channels in plant membranes are specific for Ca2+ or Cl-. Besides being sensitive to the electrical potential difference across a membrane, some channels apparently open upon stretching of a membrane. Also, many plant cells are excitable and can transmit action potentials, a process in which ion channels are undoubtedly involved. For example, action potentials have been measured for plants responsive to tactile stimuli, such as rapid leaf movements in Mimosa pudica and insectivorous plants (Dionaea spp., Drosera spp.), as well as along the phloem for many species. In addition, ion channels are involved in the long-term maintenance of specific ion concentrations in plant cells. [Pg.148]

Yadava, R.N. and Yadav, S. (2001) A new cardenolide from seeds of Mimosa pudica LINN. /. Inst. Chem. India, 73, 182-4. [Pg.363]

Piluk J., Hartel P. G., and Haines B. L. (1998) Production of carbon disulfide (CS2) from L-djenkolic acid in the roots of Mimosa pudica L. Plant Soil 200, 27-32. [Pg.4278]

Mimosa pudica L. - cipo-dorme-dorme Insomnia Leaves and vines (decoction, ingested) Xokleng Indians [36] Tannins, steroids, alkaloids, triterpenes [322,323] flavonoids [324,325,326,327,328] saponins [329] bufanolide [330] mimopudine [331,332] ... [Pg.570]


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