Inclusion measurement

In the work to create a workgroup inclusion measure described earlier (Ferdman, Barrera, et al., 2009), we also developed an operationalization of inclusive behavior, based on the following categories ... 

Assessments focused on inclusive leadership practices, such as the Global Competencies Inventory (http //kozaigroup.com/ inventories/the-global-competencies-inventory-gci), the Intercultural Effectiveness Scale (http //kozaigroup.com/ inventories/the-intercultural-effectiveness-scale), and the Inclusion Measurement Survey (Davis, 2010) (see also Bird,... 

Davis, E. (2010, July 14). Inclusion measurement Tracking the intangible. TrendWatcher [Newsletter], Issue 504. Retrieved from http // WWW. i4cp. com/ trendwatchers/2010/07/14/inclusion-measure ment-tracking-th e-intangible... 

Berthelot method in water inclusions in quartz [45]. The inclusions appear to give a much more negative Pcav But one has to remember that the liquid density only is known (assuming that the inclusions keep a constant volume and remain sealed), and that the pressure is deduced with an extrapolated EoS. Therefore, a direct measurement of the liquid density at the nucleation threshold has been performed in the acoustic experiment [52], thanks to a fiber optic probe hydrophone [51], Figure 8b presents a comparison of the acoustic and inclusion measurements in terms of density. The solid bullets are direct measurements acquired with the hydrophone and they compare well in trend and magnitude with pressure estimates that were converted to density with an EoS, but the major discrepancy with the inclusions is persistent. 

Fig. 12.12. Inclusive measurement of J/ —> 7 + X. The distribution is not normalized. The particle names label the regions where resonances should appear.

The reflection tomograms (c) show the axial hole in the Plexiglas specimen, but also a real discontinuity in the A/5i -alloy. The internal discontinuity is located 6 mm from the edge, 50° from the axial hole and its dimension is about 1-2 mm. This may be an inclusion or a porosity (void). Multiple reflections from the measurement were ignored in the calculation of the Plexiglas tomogram (left). This is seen as a bright circle. 

Comparison of the measurements with the microdensitometers and the algorithms of calculation inclusive the filter function and the accuracy of measurement of all project partners. 

A measurement procedure has been developed that allows to determine the mass of the inclusions as well as their locations with respect to radius, angle, and depth (2). For the depth determination use is made of the approximate 1/R dependence of the magnetic field strength from the distance R to the inclusion When in a first measurement at a small lift off an inclusion is detected, the measurement is repeated at an increased lift off From the signal ratio the depth can be calculated or seen from a diagram like fig. 5a which was generated experimentally. After that, from calibration curves like fig. 5b the absolute value of the signal leads to the mass of the inclusion. 

The first application has been fully developed and is performed in a routine service Turbine disks are tested for extremely small iron inclusions. The physical principal is to measure their magnetic remanence. 

The relative abundance of neutral SiH and H2 species have been measured as a function of power, pressure, flow rate, and dilution. For low power levels, eg, 5 W, up to 50% of the SiH gas is dissociated and the percentage increases to 80% for a power of 50 W. The decomposition of SiH gas proceeds more readily with lower flow rates. These observations, coupled with infrared (ir) measurements performed on the films, suggest that deposition under conditions in which the silane gas is not entirely decomposed leads to a majority of SiH units, whereas those deposited under conditions in which silane is strongly dissociated contain a majority of dihydride units leading to a deterioration of the semiconductor. Also, when the dwell time of SiH in the plasma region increases, the resultant film exhibits a pronounced peak at 2090 cm from the ir spectra corresponding to S1H2 inclusion. 

Multiple Metals Testing The samphng method commonly used to measure emissions of metals from stationaiy sources is contained in 40 CFR 266, Appendix IX. The procedure is titled Methodology for the Determination of Metals Emissions in Exhaust Gases from Hazardous Waste Incineration and Similar Combustion Processes. It is also currently pubhshed as Draft EPA Method 29 for inclusion in 40 CFR 60. 

The case studies that follow have mainly come from live product development projects in industry. Whilst not all case studies require the methodology to predict an absolute capability, a common way of applying CA is by evaluating and comparing a number of design schemes and selecting the one with the most acceptable performance measure, either estimated Cp, assembly risk or failure cost. In some cases, commercial confidence precludes the inclusion of detailed drawings of the components used in the analyses. CA has been used in industry in a number of different ways. Some of these are discussed below ... 

The obvious application of microfocus Raman spectroscopy is the measurement of individual grains, inclusions, and grain boundary regions in polycrystalline materials. No special surface preparation is needed. Data can be obtained from fresh fracture surfeces, cut and polished surfaces, or natural surfeces. It is also possible to investigate growth zones and phase separated regions if these occur at a scale larger than the 1-2 pm optical focus limitation. 

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