Collection of Packaging Materials for Recycling

Different communities across the U.S. have structured recycling programs in a number of different ways. Through these experiences, some key factors have 

Ongoing consumer education is a requirement for success. People must know how to participate, and must be reminded that their participation is important and valued. Even with a long-established program, there will be new residents who need information and people who have slacked off who need a reminder. Education of schoolchildren can be very effective not only in building the children s recycling habits, but in changing their families behavior. 

In determining the final structure of a recycling program it is necessary, of course, to balance costs with benefits. The program attributes that maximize convenience usually increase costs, and education and motivation activities also have associated costs. A key factor is whether the amount of additional materials collected justifies the investment required. 

In places where the mode of garbage collection is different from traditional curb-side pickup, the most effective recycling program design will also differ. Cultural factors such as respect for authority and willingness to abide by community expectations are also important. 

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