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Chains synthesis

Fig. 6. DNA sequence analysis, (a) Simplified methodology for dideoxy sequencing. A primer, 5 -TCTA, hybridized to the template, is used to initiate synthesis by DNA polymerase, (b) Stmcture of 2, 3 -dideoxy CTP. When no 3 -OH functionaUty is available to support addition of another nucleotide to the growing chain, synthesis terminates once this residue is incorporated into the synthetic reaction, (c) Representation of a DNA sequencing gel and the sequence, read from bottom to the top of the gel, gives sequence information in the conventional 5 to 3 direction. Fig. 6. DNA sequence analysis, (a) Simplified methodology for dideoxy sequencing. A primer, 5 -TCTA, hybridized to the template, is used to initiate synthesis by DNA polymerase, (b) Stmcture of 2, 3 -dideoxy CTP. When no 3 -OH functionaUty is available to support addition of another nucleotide to the growing chain, synthesis terminates once this residue is incorporated into the synthetic reaction, (c) Representation of a DNA sequencing gel and the sequence, read from bottom to the top of the gel, gives sequence information in the conventional 5 to 3 direction.
Polymerase II (pol II) is mostly involved in proofreading and DNA repair. Polymerase I (pol I) completes chain synthesis between Okazaki fragments on the lagging strand. Eukaryotic cells have counterparts for each of these enzymes plus some additional ones. A comparison is shown in Table 36—6. [Pg.328]

In homozygotes, the synthesis of 3-chains is greatly decreased and as a result a severe anemia may develop after birth when the y-chain production ceases, 3-Thalassemla, like thalassemia, is a heterogeneous condition which can be concluded ftom the differences in suppression of 3-chain synthesis. In some cases 3-chain production is completely absent (the 3 type) wher. as, in others, a considerable 3-chain synthesis can be observed (the 3 type). The severe anemia will lead, by a mechanism which is still not completely understood, to an increased production of y-chains. Both types ( -and -chains) are present and are produced in heterozygotes in either one of two distinct ratios, namely 7 3 as in the newborn or 2 3 as in the normal adult (for a summary see ). [Pg.8]

Seebach, D., Abele, S., Gademann, K., Guichard, G., Hintermann, T., Jaun, B., Matthews, J. L., and Schreiber, J. V. (1998). /32- and /3 -peptides with proteinaceous side chains Synthesis and solution structures of constitutional isomers, a novel helical secondary structure and the influence of solvation and hydrophobic interactions on folding. Helv. Chim. Acta 81, 932-982. [Pg.382]

Lin C, Blaauboer CJ, Timoneda MM, Lok MC, van Steenbergen M, Hennink WE, Zhong Z, Feijen J, Engbersen JF (2008) Bioreducible poly(amido amine)s with oligoamine side chains synthesis, characterization, and structural effects on gene delivery. J Control Release 126 166-174... [Pg.29]

Another method for ketone reduction, BINAL-H asymmetric reduction, can also be used in co-side chain synthesis. An example of applying BINAL-H asymmetric reduction in PG synthesis is illustrated in Scheme 7-27. This has been a general method for generating the alcohol with (15. -configuration. The binaphthol chiral auxiliary can easily be recovered and reused. As shown in Scheme 7-27, when the chiral halo enone 91 is reduced by (S -BINAL-H at — 100°C, product (15S)-92 can be obtained with high enantioselectivity. [Pg.416]

Sharpless asymmetric aminohydroxylation can also be used for taxol side chain synthesis. For example, using DHQ as a chiral ligand, asymmetric aminohydroxylation of methyl trau.v-cinnamatc provides compound 240 in high enantiomeric excess (Scheme 7-80).37... [Pg.443]

Z. Chen, H. Meng, Y. Lai, and W. Huang, Photoluminescent poly(p-phenylene vinylene)s with an aromatic oxiadiazole moiety as the side chain synthesis, electrochemistry, and spectroscopy study,... [Pg.265]

New Silazane Oligomers and Polymers with Organic-Inorganic Main Chains Synthesis, Properties and Application... [Pg.67]

Double Hydroxylation Reaction for Construction of Corticoid Side Chain Synthesis of 16a-Methylcortexolone. [Pg.139]

Circulating RBCs lack the enzymes to produce either haem groups or globin chains so the synthesis of haemoglobin is a defining feature of early RBC maturation. Globin chain production is like the formation of any other protein, but a and 3 chain synthesis is closely linked with haem synthesis. [Pg.148]

T., Cummings, M., and Ellison, M. J. The tail of a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme redirects multi-ubiquitin chain synthesis from the lysine 48-... [Pg.125]

Polymer hypothesis Stereoregulation of polymer structure Organization of polymer chains Synthesis on a solid matrix Polymer structure and control at interfaces Conductive polymers... [Pg.747]

The A-chain synthesis by Meienhofer et al.[8l used the same 1-9 and 10-21 fragments, but they employed azide or anhydride activation for the various condensations. Likewise, Kung et al.[9] used the 1-9 and 10-21 condensation at the last step of their synthesis. [Pg.6]

Strikingly, this unique technique of enzymatic bidirectional chain synthesis leads in most cases to enantio- and diastereomerically pure higher-carbon diketoses of high structural complexity from rather simple a,co-dialdehydes with good... [Pg.368]

Figure 1.42 Befloxatone fluorinated side chain synthesis. Figure 1.42 Befloxatone fluorinated side chain synthesis.
However, an excellent reagent-controlled cyclopropanation was observed if the stere-ogenic center was located at the other allylic position (equation 88). This reaction was used extensively in the bidirectional chain synthesis of the poly(cyclopropane) natural... [Pg.276]

The last stage of peptide chain synthesis is termination. The genetic code specifies three stop codons, indicating the termination of a coding sequence. When the ribosome encounters one of these stop codons on the mRNA, certain release factors... [Pg.21]


See other pages where Chains synthesis is mentioned: [Pg.327]    [Pg.77]    [Pg.335]    [Pg.75]    [Pg.451]    [Pg.22]    [Pg.140]    [Pg.121]    [Pg.402]    [Pg.126]    [Pg.494]    [Pg.174]    [Pg.345]    [Pg.373]    [Pg.122]    [Pg.130]    [Pg.35]    [Pg.39]    [Pg.125]    [Pg.160]    [Pg.434]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.402 ]

See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.60 , Pg.61 ]




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Amino acid branched-chain synthesis

An arene ruthenium complex with polymerizable side chains for the synthesis of immobilized catalysts

Arsenic chains synthesis

Bidirectional chain synthesis

Branched chain nucleosides synthesis

Branched-chain synthesis

Carbohydrates, branched-chain synthesis

Carbonyl compounds chain-elongating synthesis

Carboxylic acids chain-elongating synthesis

Chain Gilch synthesis

Chain Lengthening The Kiliani-Fischer Synthesis

Chain Polymerizations Synthesis of Fluoropolymers

Chain discodermolide synthesis

Chain elongation, polypropionate synthesis

Chain growth, Fischer-Tropsch synthesis

Chain homologated ketones, synthesis

Chain structure synthesis

Chain synthesis strategy

Chain-Elongating Syntheses of Carbonyl Compounds

Chain-Elongating Syntheses of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives

Chain-bridged, synthesis

Chain-bridged, synthesis salts

Chain-bridged, synthesis tables

Chain-elongating synthesis

Chains---Examples of Synthesis

Chiral Aldehydes as Dienophiles Synthesis of Long-Chain Sugars

Cortisone side chain synthesi

Ecdysone, 20-hydroxyside chain synthesis

Enzymic synthesis chain length

Fatty acid synthesis by oxoacid chain elongatio

Fischer-Tropsch synthesis chain growth probability

Fischer-Tropsch synthesis chain growth reaction

Gene synthesis, polymerase chain reaction

Globin chains synthesis

Hemoglobins chain synthesis

Hydrocarbon chains, synthesis

Kiliani-Fischer synthesis extending aldose chain

Liquid main chain synthesis

Long-chain carbohydrates, synthesis

Long-chain fatty acid synthesis

Long-chain saturated fatty acids synthesis

Main chains, block copolymers synthesis

PPDI Prepolymer Synthesis and Chain Extension

Pendant chains, synthesis

Poly chain-growth syntheses

Polyester chain length synthesis

Polymer synthesis chain growth

Polymerase chain reaction primer synthesis

Polypeptide chain synthesis

Polypeptide chains, elongation protein synthesis

Polypeptide synthesis, bond, chain, initiation, elongation

Prepolymers synthesis and chain extension

Prostaglandins side chain synthesis

Protein synthesis chain elongation

Protein synthesis chain initiation

Protein synthesis chain termination

Protein synthesis polypeptide chain

Radical chain reaction synthesis

Rearrangement branched-chain sugar synthesis

Reversible addition-fragmentation chain synthesis

Reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer RAFT agent synthesis

Reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer block copolymer synthesis

Reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer star synthesis

Side chain polymers synthesis

Side-chain carboxy acids, Synthesis

Solid-phase peptide synthesis amino acid side chain protecting groups

Stepwise chain assembly peptide synthesis

Sugars branched-chain, synthesis

Syntheses of Steroid Side Chains

Synthesis (s. a. C-Chain

Synthesis (s. a. C-Chain extension, Condensation

Synthesis chain growth

Synthesis chain substituents

Synthesis of 3,2-Disubstituted Biphenyls with an Oxoalkyl Chain

Synthesis of Cyclically Protected Side Chains

Synthesis of Long-Chain Saturated Fatty Acids

Synthesis of Macromolecules by Chain Growth Polymerization

Synthesis of Open-Chain a-Silyl Vinyl Sulfides

Synthesis of Phenols and Naphthols with Side-chains containing Oxy or Alkoxycarbonyl Groups

Synthesis of Phenols with Side-chains containing Si, N or S Atoms

Synthesis of branched-chain sugars

Synthesis of long-chain fatty acids

Synthesis of lyotropic side chain polymer liquid crystals

Synthesis of side chain

Synthesis of the Side Chain by Coupling Reactions

Synthesis of the Side Chain by Sharpless Asymmetric Aminohydroxylation

Synthesis of the Side Chain via an Epoxide Intermediate

Synthesis of the Side Chains

Synthesis of thermotropic main chain LCPs

Synthesis side chains

Taxol side chain, synthesis

Total synthesis indole core and side-chain modifications

Two-directional chain synthesis

Very long-chain acids synthesis

Very-long-chain fatty acids triacylglycerol synthesis

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