Ceratonia Siliqua

Locust Bean Gum. Locust bean gum [9000-40-2] is produced by milling the seeds from the leguminous evergreen plant, Ceratonia siliqua or carob tree, which is widely grown in the Mediterranean area. Pods produced by the carob tree consist of a husk, embryo, and endosperm. The latter, the source of the gum, is separated from the tough outer husk and the yeUow embryo tissue by a variety of rolling and milling operations, and subsequently is milled into a fine powder (60). 

Locust bean gum is extracted from the endosperm of the seeds of the carob tree, Ceratonia siliqua, which grows in Mediterranean countries. 

Gum arabic Gum kadaya Locust bean Tamarind Tragacanth Acacia segalencis and other acacia trees, native to eastern Africa Sterculia urens trees from India Seeds of carob (Ceratonia siliqua) trees Seeds of tamarind (Tamarindus indica) trees Astragalus gummifer shrubs from southern Europe and the Middle East... 

Papagiannopoulos M, Wollseifen HR, Mellenthin A, Haber B and Galensa R. 2004. Identification and quantification of polyphenols in carob fruits (Ceratonia siliqua L.) and derived products by HPLC-UV-ESI/MSn. J Agric Food Chem 52(12) 3784-3791. 

This material is another plant polysaccharide. The source is the seeds of the carob tree (Ceratonia siliqua), also known as the locust bean tree. The trees grow around the Mediterranean and in California. An alternative name for the fruit is Saint John s Bread . An impure material called carob pod flour can be produced by just removing the hulls and milling the endosperms directly. An impure product like this will give a... 

Chickens / Carob pod tannin (Ceratonia siliqua Leguminosae [AD]).(11)... 

Locust bean Seeds of carob (Ceratonia siliqua) trees... 

Extracts from the fruit or seed of several plant species will suppress the growth induced by gib-berellic acid. The inhibitory extract from immature fruit of Ceratonia siliqua L. has been partially purified and four inhibitory substances are now known to be present. One is an inorganic component which is inhibitory after ashing. Three organic inhibitors—A, B, and C—are responsible for most of the inhibitory activity of the extract. B and C are adsorbed by activated charcoal and can be separated in this way from organic inhibitor A, which is not adsorbed. C can be extracted with ethyl ether from aqueous solution at pH 5, while B is not removed under these conditions. 

The carob, or locust bean, tree, Ceratonia siliqua L., is indigenous to Mediterranean shores. It produces flat pods, known as St. John s bread, eight to twelve inches long, from which the seeds are removed and processed to yield locust bean gum. The deseeded pods are dried, broken, and sold as "kibble", which can be roasted and ground to provide a nutrient flavoring agent. 

Derived from Carob or Locust bean tree Ceratonia siliqua. 

Amino-L-glutaric acid) Ceratonia siliqua, Lupinus alba, agonist - Class 1 la (9-13), 5a... 

Calmodulin (CaM) (Cucurbitaceae), Ceratonia siliqua (Fabaceae), Allium sativum (garlic) (Liliaceae) [bulb], Rehmannia gbitinosa (Scrophulariaceae) [root] Universal in eukaryotes eNOS activation by active... 

Carob Ceratonia siliqua L), a tree in the Leguminosae family, is widely cultivated in the south and east of the Mediterranean region. The pulp tastes sweet and is used as a food source (50). The seed germ contains about 5% oil. Oleic acid... 

Cyamopsis tetragonolobus Astragalaus gummifer Ceratonia siliqua... 

Ceratonia siliqua Carob tree gum. Eastern Africa, Mid- This is not an exu-... 

Algaroba carob bean gum carob flour ceratonia gum ceratonia siliqua ceratonia siliqua gum Cheshire gum E410 gomme de caroube locust bean gum Meyprofleur St. John s... 

Ceratonia is a naturally occurring material obtained from the ground endosperms separated from the seeds of the locust bean tree, Ceratonia siliqua (Leguminosae). The tree is indigenous to southern Europe and the Mediterranean region. 

Synonyms ceratonia siliqua extract extract of carob locust tree extract. 

Kyparissis, A., Drilias, P. Petropoulou, Y., Grammatikopoulos, G., Manetas, Y. 2001. Effects of UV-B radiation and additional irrigation on the Mediterranean evergreen sclerophyll Ceratonia siliqua L. under field conditions. Plant Ecol. 154 187-193. 

Ceratonia siliqua (carob) Bacillus subtilis 0-a-D-Galp-(l — 6)-0-/3-D- 92... 

E410 Locust Bean (Carob) gum Stabiliser Thickener Gelling agent Endosperm of the seeds of Ceratonia siliqua... 

Derivation Extracted from carob seeds, from the tree Ceratonia siliqua. 

Food baits are of three kinds (1) dry baits consisting of broken grains, (2) liquid baits comprising cereal and vegetable oils, and (3) distillates of carob (locust beans, Ceratonia siliqua) and other food grains. In the first type, broken grains of one or a mixed type are used in cloth, jute, or plastic... 

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