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Benzaldehydes indoles

Indol-3-ylcarbinols can also be reduced using Et3SiH-TFA. Aryl indolyl-3-ylcarbinols can be formed in situ from 2-alkylindoles and benzaldehydes. These reactions, when run in tandem, provide a versatile route to 3-benzylin-doles[l 1]. Indole itself undergoes reduction to indoline under these conditions. lndol-3-ylcarbinols can also be generated by organomelallic additions to 3-acylindoles[12]. [Pg.150]

Bei der Gewinnung von Tryptophan bzw. Phenylalanin aus 3-Formyl-indol bzw. Benzaldehyd und 2,4-Dioxo-imidazolidin bedient man sich der elektrochemischen Re-duktion des zunachst entstehenden Methylen-Derivats I2 ... [Pg.584]

It can be concluded from the publications of Rohde [2] and Freund and Lebach [3, 4] that it was Ehrlich who first suggested the use of 4-(dimethylamino)-benzalde-hyde in the presence of hydrochloric acid for color reactions with methylketols that was found also to apply to indole derivatives [S]. Auterhoff [6] designated a reagent for urobilinogen, consisting of a solution of 2 g 4-(dimethylamino)-benzaldehyde in 20 percent hydrochloric acid, correctly as Ehrlich s solution. Hence, it is essentially correct to refer to all reagents which contmn these components as Ehrlich s reagent. [Pg.126]

Dimethylamino)-benzaldehyde — hydrochloric acid reacts less sensitively than 4-(dimethylamino)-cinnamaldehyde — hydrochloric acid in the detection of indole derivatives, but the former is better for differentiation of substances on account of the multiplicity of different color shades produced. [Pg.131]

Dimethylamino)-benzaldehyde reacts in acidic medium, e.g. with the indole ring of cyclopiazione or ergot alkaloids and forms a cyanin dyestuff by electrophilic substitution in the 2-position followed by the elimination of water [12, 17]. [Pg.134]

Instead of Bronsted acids, lanthanide triflates can be used to catalyze the reaction of indole with benzaldehyde (Eq. 7.7). The use of an ethanol/water system was found to be the best in terms of both yield and product isolation. The use of organic solvent such as chloroform resulted in oxidized byproducts.17... [Pg.204]

Wang et al. investigated the catalytic behavior of cation exchange resin supported lanthanide(III) salts of the general structure (31) (Scheme 4.15), prepared from Dowex, Amberlite, Amberlyst and other resins [99]. It turned out that Am-berlyst XN-1010 and Amberlyst 15 complexed best with lanthanides(III). Thus, among others, electrophilic substitution of indole with hexanal and Mukayiama-type aldol reaction of benzaldehyde with ketene silyl acetal proceeded in excellent yields under catalytic conditions (Scheme 4.16). [Pg.220]

Enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to benzaldehyde has been promoted by indole-containing chiral oxazolidines (which are able to use both O and N atoms to effect metal coordination in the transition state), and by chiral o-hydroxyphenyl diaza-phospholidine oxide,and by chiral aziridino alcohols.Enantioselective addition of dialkylzinc to prostereogenic ketones has been promoted using chiral camphorsul-fonamide derivatives. [Pg.371]

Reduction of amides to aldehydes was accomplished mainly by complex hydrides. Not every amide is suitable for reduction to aldehyde. Good yields were obtained only with some tertiary amides and lithium aluminum hydride, lithium triethoxyaluminohydride or sodium bis 2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride. The nature of the substituents on nitrogen plays a key role. Amides derived from aromatic amines such as JV-methylaniline [1103] and especially pyrrole, indole and carbazole were found most suitable for the preparation of aldehydes. By adding 0.25 mol of lithium aluminum hydride in ether to 1 mol of the amide in ethereal solution cooled to —10° to —15°, 37-60% yields of benzaldehyde were obtained from the benzoyl derivatives of the above heterocycles [1104] and 68% yield from N-methylbenzanilide [1103]. Similarly 4,4,4-trifluorobutanol was prepared in 83% yield by reduction of N-(4,4,4-trifluorobutanoyl)carbazole in ether at —10° [1105]. [Pg.164]

In organic solvents the acidity functions H corresponding to hydrogen dissociation from neutral indicator acids were reported for solutions of alkali metal alkoxides in various alcohols (2), using nitroanilines (21), aminobenzenecarboxylic acids (22), or indols (23) as indicators. For addition reactions of methoxide and ethoxide ions to neutral indicator acids, acidity functions J (also denoted as Hr) based on use of nitrobenzenes (21) and a-cyanostilbenes (18) as indicators in methanol and dimethylsulfoxide-methanol and -ethanol mixtures were reported. Recently (24) the acidity function J- (denoted as Jm) was derived for methoxide ion solutions in methanol using substituted benzaldehydes as indicators. These scales involve arbitrary choice of water as the solvent for determination of the dissociation constant of the anchoring acid. [Pg.348]

Recently, Indian workers (61) reported that 2-naphthylmethylene triphenylarsorane reacted with substituted benzaldehydes to give the corresponding epoxides exclusively, whereas l-bromo-2-naphthylmethylene triphenylarsorane reacted with substituted benzaldehydes to give only olefins. In no case were both olefin and epoxide isolated and in all cases only fram-epoxides or trans-olefins were detected. It has also been reported that reaction of indole-3-carboxaldehyde with semistabilized ar-sonium ylides followed only the trans -carbonyl olefination (91). [Pg.150]

Other commonly occurring chemical groups in essential oils include aromatics such as /3-phenethyl alcohol, eugenol, vanillin, benzaldehyde, cinnamaldehyde, etc heterocyclics such as indole, pyrazines, t hi azoles, etc hydrocarbons (linear, branched, saturated, or unsaturated) oxygenated compounds such as alcohols, acids, aldehydes, ketones, ethers and macrocyclic compounds such as the macrocyclic musks, which can be both saturated and unsaturated,... [Pg.1137]

The relative reactivities of indole, 2- and N-methylindole, pyrrole, thiophene, and furan have been determined in alkylation by a benzenonium ion coordinated to iron tricarbonyl (73CC540). The effects of methyl substituents in pyrrole were determined in alkylation by 4-(7V,7V-dimethyl-amino)benzaldehyde [76JCS(P2)696]. In neither of these methods, nor in the alkylation of indole by aziridinium tetrafluoroborate [67AG(E)178], nor in self-alkylation of a X5-phosphorinyl tetrafluoroborate [73AG (E)753], is a catalyst required. [Pg.63]

Aldehyde oxidase purified from maize coleoptiles is a multicomponent enzyme that contains a molybdenum cofactor, nonheme iron, and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) as prosthetic groups.111 When substrate specificity of the aldehyde oxidase was tested, good activity was detected with IAAld, indole-3-aldehyde, and benzaldehyde among others. The addition of NADP and NADPH did not change the activity. In contrast, in maize endosperm, tryptophan-dependent IAA biosynthesis was dependent on an NADP/NADPH redox system, which may mean that the two tissues of maize are utilizing different pathways or different redox systems for IAA biosynthesis.112... [Pg.19]


See other pages where Benzaldehydes indoles is mentioned: [Pg.534]    [Pg.490]    [Pg.88]    [Pg.27]    [Pg.33]    [Pg.116]    [Pg.288]    [Pg.309]    [Pg.116]    [Pg.106]    [Pg.78]    [Pg.51]    [Pg.50]    [Pg.7]    [Pg.396]    [Pg.110]    [Pg.1080]    [Pg.155]    [Pg.86]    [Pg.276]    [Pg.288]    [Pg.320]    [Pg.534]    [Pg.60]    [Pg.112]    [Pg.370]    [Pg.111]    [Pg.276]    [Pg.288]    [Pg.320]    [Pg.576]    [Pg.456]    [Pg.814]   
See also in sourсe #XX -- [ Pg.20 , Pg.21 , Pg.96 ]




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